Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Stockyards / 2022-10-17

Saluda Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, Oct 17
● Final96 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1961
Feeder Cattle receipts
653 head
79 vs last sale 732 94 vs year ago 559 · +16.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
66 head
26 vs last sale 92 10 vs year ago 76 · 13.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
17 head
6 vs last sale 23 2 vs year ago 15 · +13.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Moderate offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $120.75/cwt on 108 head.
Average price
$120.75
108 head · 467 lb average
Value per head Derived
$564
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$157
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$29.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.81
vs SC average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2453137.0562022
Medium and Large 2505122.9962141
Small 1-2465117.5054714thin
Medium and Large 3430107.6946331
One grade step is worth $29.36/cwt here — about $157 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale108 hd
120.75
SC average5 barns · 513 hd
123.56
−2.81
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,32767.929013thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,21667.748247thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,03560.426265thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,130$8801thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)915$5701thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)795$5501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)893$4864thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)660$5501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,135$7401thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)915$9601thin

Every lot, as filed

96 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda County Stockyards - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 3285126.23/cwt125.00–127.503602
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2625123.76/cwt122.50–125.007742
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350180.00/cwt180.00–180.006302
SteersMedium and Large 3655115.00/cwt115.00–115.007531
SteersMedium and Large 1-2371169.79/cwt162.50–177.0063010
SteersMedium and Large 3620110.00/cwt110.00–110.006821
SteersMedium and Large 3338113.05/cwt105.00–120.003825
HeifersSmall 1-2555115.00/cwt115.00–115.006382
HeifersSmall 1-2524115.40/cwt115.00–117.506056
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2388145.00/cwt145.00–145.005636
HeifersSmall 1-2315120.00/cwt120.00–120.003781
HeifersSmall 1-2440117.50/cwt117.50–117.505171
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2469133.50/cwt132.50–135.006265
HeifersMedium and Large 2260125.00/cwt125.00–125.003251
HeifersMedium and Large 2325127.50/cwt127.50–127.504141
HeifersMedium and Large 2386126.00/cwt125.00–130.004865
HeifersSmall 1-2485120.00/cwt120.00–120.005821
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2421136.88/cwt135.00–145.005768
HeifersSmall 1-2375123.77/cwt122.50–125.004642
HeifersMedium and Large 3515107.47/cwt105.00–112.505534
HeifersMedium and Large 2659115.65/cwt115.00–117.507624
HeifersMedium and Large 2569120.39/cwt115.00–125.0068513
HeifersMedium and Large 3665102.56/cwt100.00–105.006822
HeifersMedium and Large 2428126.91/cwt125.00–132.505434
HeifersMedium and Large 2481125.55/cwt120.00–130.006049
HeifersMedium and Large 3419110.67/cwt105.00–115.004644
BullsMedium and Large 1-2424156.82/cwt155.00–160.006657
HeifersMedium and Large 3243106.24/cwt105.00–107.502582
HeifersMedium and Large 3273105.62/cwt105.00–107.502884
SteersMedium and Large 2373152.13/cwt147.50–155.005676
SteersMedium and Large 3525107.50/cwt107.50–107.505641
SteersMedium and Large 2425150.00/cwt150.00–150.006381
SteersMedium and Large 2490145.00/cwt145.00–145.007111
SteersMedium and Large 3488105.00/cwt105.00–105.005122
SteersMedium and Large 1-2555155.00/cwt155.00–155.008601
SteersMedium and Large 2650130.00/cwt130.00–130.008451
SteersSmall 1-2458126.27/cwt125.00–127.505782
SteersSmall 1-2273132.43/cwt125.00–140.003622
SteersMedium and Large 3385112.50/cwt112.50–112.504332
SteersMedium and Large 2529139.48/cwt135.00–145.007385
SteersMedium and Large 1-2465164.54/cwt160.00–175.007657
SteersSmall 1-2310125.00/cwt125.00–125.003881
SteersMedium and Large 1-2763135.86/cwt135.00–136.001,0377
SteersMedium and Large 2343151.21/cwt145.00–157.505194
SteersMedium and Large 2582137.46/cwt135.00–140.008003
SteersSmall 1-2364131.89/cwt125.00–137.504804
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400162.50/cwt162.50–162.506502
SteersMedium and Large 1-2730135.51/cwt135.00–136.0098916
SteersMedium and Large 1-2615145.00/cwt145.00–145.008921
SteersMedium and Large 1-2290165.00/cwt165.00–165.004791
SteersSmall 1-2410132.47/cwt130.00–135.005432
SteersMedium and Large 1-2522151.68/cwt150.00–155.007923
SteersMedium and Large 1-2331174.13/cwt165.00–177.505768
BullsSmall 1-2505122.50/cwt122.50–122.506192
BullsSmall 1-2483128.72/cwt122.50–135.006222
BullsMedium and Large 1-2535145.00/cwt145.00–145.007761
BullsMedium and Large 1-2573141.28/cwt135.00–147.508102
BullsSmall 1-2420131.25/cwt127.50–135.005512
BullsSmall 1-2680112.48/cwt110.00–115.007652
CowsBoner 80-85%1,24869.62/cwt66.00–75.008695
CowsBoner 80-85%1,13563.04/cwt61.00–65.007162
CowsLean 85-90%96554.55/cwt52.00–57.005262
CowsLean 85-90%1,08264.34/cwt62.00–66.006963
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,32767.92/cwt66.00–70.009013
Stock CowsSmall 1-2915960.00/head960.00–960.009601
Bred CowsSmall 3890461.60/head460.00–465.004623
HeifersMedium and Large 3341110.64/cwt105.00–115.003774
HeifersMedium and Large 2524123.72/cwt120.00–125.006484
HeifersMedium and Large 3383107.49/cwt105.00–110.004123
BullsMedium and Large 2568127.51/cwt125.00–130.007242
BullsMedium and Large 2523137.56/cwt135.00–140.007192
HeifersMedium and Large 3462109.13/cwt105.00–115.005045
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2665135.00/cwt135.00–135.008981
HeifersSmall 1-2270117.50/cwt117.50–117.503171
HeifersMedium and Large 3618105.00/cwt105.00–105.006493
BullsMedium and Large 3565111.52/cwt105.00–117.506305
BullsMedium and Large 1-2460157.50/cwt157.50–157.507252
BullsMedium and Large 2430149.98/cwt147.50–152.506454
BullsMedium and Large 2459143.59/cwt143.00–150.0065912
BullsMedium and Large 3478113.30/cwt105.00–120.005427
BullsSmall 1-2614117.51/cwt115.00–125.007224
BullsMedium and Large 3531114.27/cwt110.00–115.006077
BullsMedium and Large 3700105.00/cwt105.00–105.007351
BullsMedium and Large 3678101.24/cwt100.00–102.506862
BullsMedium and Large 3420111.71/cwt105.00–115.004693
BullsSmall 1-2585115.00/cwt115.00–115.006731
BullsMedium and Large 3620107.85/cwt105.00–110.006697
Bred CowsSmall 3795550.00/head550.00–550.005501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,130880.00/head880.00–880.008801
Bred CowsSmall 3915570.00/head570.00–570.005701
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3900560.00/head560.00–560.005601
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 2660550.00/head550.00–550.005501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2963106.62/cwt104.00–110.001,0272
Stock CowsMedium and Large 298091.40/cwt85.00–98.008964
Stock CowsSmall 1-277569.00/cwt69.00–69.005351
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,135740.00/head740.00–740.007401

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.