Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Stockyards / 2022-10-10

Saluda Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, Oct 10
● Final103 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1961
Feeder Cattle receipts
732 head
186 vs last sale 546 412 vs year ago 320 · +128.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
92 head
0 vs last sale 92 28 vs year ago 64 · +43.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
23 head
2 vs last sale 21 8 vs year ago 15 · +53.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers were 5.00 to 6.00 lower, feeder heifers were 3.00 to 4.00 lower,

feeder bull were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Slaughter cows were 5.00 lower. Slaughter bulls were steady.

Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $124.21/cwt on 259 head.
Average price
$124.21
259 head · 505 lb average
Value per head Derived
$628
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$149
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$29.39/cwt at this weight
vs the market
7.47
vs SC average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2569132.8375586
Medium and Large 2484123.06595125
Small 1-2418113.6847539
Medium and Large 3586103.436069thin
One grade step is worth $29.39/cwt here — about $149 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale259 hd
124.21
SC average5 barns · 823 hd
131.68
−7.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,626102.711,6707thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,46272.431,0598thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,21770.9686453
CowsLean 85-90%Average91962.5957519

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,203$8862thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)973$7702thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)863$5732thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,044$9816

Every lot, as filed

103 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda County Stockyards - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added778128.25/cwt128.25–128.2599819
HeifersSmall 1-2321115.30/cwt110.00–120.003705
SteersMedium and Large 2476154.43/cwt150.00–158.007356
SteersMedium and Large 2780120.00/cwt120.00–120.009361
SteersMedium and Large 2420161.29/cwt160.00–162.506772
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy355195.00/cwt195.00–195.006921
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2616122.92/cwt120.00–125.0075711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2323143.11/cwt142.50–145.004624
SteersMedium and Large 2700125.00/cwt125.00–125.008751
SteersMedium and Large 2576137.51/cwt135.00–145.0079214
SteersMedium and Large 2326155.96/cwt145.00–167.505084
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2483136.38/cwt135.00–140.006596
HeifersMedium and Large 2570123.93/cwt115.00–125.0070619
HeifersMedium and Large 2426124.50/cwt120.00–130.0053018
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2364143.60/cwt140.00–147.505237
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy325200.00/cwt197.50–202.506502
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy977120.50/cwt120.50–120.501,1773
HeifersSmall 1-2413113.76/cwt110.00–115.004708
HeifersMedium and Large 2277126.94/cwt125.00–135.003526
HeifersMedium and Large 2220128.41/cwt125.00–135.002833
HeifersSmall 1-2374114.91/cwt110.00–120.004306
HeifersSmall 1-2576110.36/cwt110.00–112.506367
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2521131.46/cwt130.00–135.0068512
HeifersMedium and Large 2317128.06/cwt125.00–130.004069
HeifersMedium and Large 3715105.00/cwt105.00–105.007511
HeifersMedium and Large 3460103.62/cwt101.00–105.004773
HeifersMedium and Large 2375127.43/cwt125.00–135.0047810
HeifersSmall 1-2224117.49/cwt115.00–120.002634
HeifersSmall 1-2469112.79/cwt110.00–115.005299
SteersMedium and Large 2274154.12/cwt145.00–165.004226
SteersSmall 1-2465129.89/cwt125.00–135.006042
SteersMedium and Large 1-2566151.21/cwt150.00–155.008564
SteersSmall 1-2523122.02/cwt120.00–125.006385
SteersMedium and Large 3280122.46/cwt120.00–125.003432
SteersMedium and Large 3367121.16/cwt117.50–125.004456
SteersMedium and Large 2670121.72/cwt120.00–125.008163
SteersMedium and Large 1-2463171.81/cwt170.00–177.5079511
SteersMedium and Large 1-2369183.53/cwt170.00–190.006777
SteersSmall 1-2373132.99/cwt130.00–140.004965
SteersMedium and Large 2604135.22/cwt130.00–136.008178
SteersMedium and Large 2511140.00/cwt135.00–145.007156
SteersMedium and Large 1-2735134.75/cwt134.00–136.009904
SteersSmall 1-2325134.94/cwt130.00–140.004394
SteersMedium and Large 1-2425178.71/cwt175.00–185.007604
SteersSmall 1-2590120.00/cwt120.00–120.007081
SteersMedium and Large 2361154.70/cwt145.00–165.0055811
SteersMedium and Large 2215145.00/cwt145.00–145.003121
SteersMedium and Large 1-2523155.39/cwt150.00–159.0081319
SteersMedium and Large 1-2620147.04/cwt145.00–150.009126
SteersMedium and Large 1-2823133.31/cwt130.00–133.501,09718
SteersMedium and Large 1-2280180.24/cwt172.50–192.505053
SteersMedium and Large 1-2319174.82/cwt170.00–180.005586
BullsMedium and Large 1-2660125.00/cwt125.00–125.008251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2418171.21/cwt170.00–172.507162
BullsSmall 1-2680105.00/cwt105.00–105.007141
BullsMedium and Large 1-2555135.83/cwt135.00–137.507543
BullsSmall 1-2439131.20/cwt125.00–135.005766
BullsSmall 1-2608106.67/cwt105.00–110.006493
CowsLean 85-90%93471.93/cwt70.00–75.006725
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,46272.43/cwt70.00–76.001,0598
CowsBoner 80-85%1,10861.35/cwt55.00–67.0068011
CowsLean 85-90%91459.26/cwt53.00–66.0054214
CowsBoner 80-85%1,24673.48/cwt70.00–79.0091642
Bulls1,13580.00/cwt80.00–80.009081
Bulls1,708106.50/cwt95.00–115.001,8196
Stock CowsMedium and Large 282397.38/cwt95.00–100.008017
Bred CowsSmall 2730580.00/head580.00–580.005801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,203885.57/head860.00–910.008862
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,1301,106.39/head1,070.00–1,140.001,1062
Stock CowsSmall 1-278585.00/cwt85.00–85.006671
Stock CowsSmall 276578.00/cwt78.00–78.005971
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,093101.00/cwt101.00–101.001,1042
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,215960.00/head960.00–960.009601
HeifersMedium and Large 3672103.31/cwt100.00–105.006943
HeifersMedium and Large 2629112.99/cwt110.00–115.0071110
HeifersMedium and Large 2475125.06/cwt120.00–130.0059429
HeifersMedium and Large 2662114.97/cwt110.00–117.507615
HeifersMedium and Large 2717112.75/cwt110.00–115.008086
HeifersMedium and Large 3580102.56/cwt100.00–105.005952
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2570131.34/cwt130.00–135.0074910
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added569138.00/cwt138.00–138.0078510
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2422138.19/cwt135.00–140.005837
BullsSmall 1-2573113.60/cwt110.00–120.006517
BullsMedium and Large 2525133.00/cwt130.00–140.0069814
BullsSmall 1-2518119.24/cwt115.00–125.0061810
HeifersMedium and Large 2534120.49/cwt115.00–125.0064310
BullsMedium and Large 3585103.98/cwt101.00–105.006084
BullsMedium and Large 1-2468162.55/cwt157.50–165.007614
BullsSmall 1-2470124.65/cwt120.00–135.005868
BullsMedium and Large 2424149.28/cwt140.00–162.506338
BullsMedium and Large 2573128.17/cwt125.00–132.007349
BullsMedium and Large 2622118.84/cwt115.00–125.0073916
BullsMedium and Large 2473146.70/cwt140.00–152.506943
BullsMedium and Large 2670112.52/cwt110.00–115.007542
BullsMedium and Large 3520104.34/cwt102.50–105.005434
BullsMedium and Large 1-2510150.83/cwt150.00–152.507693
BullsMedium and Large 2823105.00/cwt105.00–105.008644
BullsMedium and Large 3400105.00/cwt105.00–105.004201
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3710485.00/head485.00–485.004851
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 28551,080.00/head1,080.00–1,080.001,0801
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,2181,055.34/head1,040.00–1,070.001,0552
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,015665.00/head665.00–665.006651
Bred CowsSmall 2710480.00/head480.00–480.004801

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.