Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Stockyards / 2022-10-24

Saluda Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, Oct 24
● Final89 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1961
Feeder Cattle receipts
556 head
▼ 97 vs last sale 653▲ 28 vs year ago 528 · +5.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
129 head
▲ 63 vs last sale 66▲ 62 vs year ago 67 · +92.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
10 head
▼ 7 vs last sale 17▼ 39 vs year ago 49 · −79.6%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder cattle were 3.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter cows were 2.00 to 3.00 higher, bulls steady. Average offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $125.20/cwt on 146 head.
Average price
$125.20
146 head · 482 lb average
Value per head Derived
$603
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$29.59/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−1.36
vs SC average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2491133.9665862
Medium and Large 2482122.0158863
Small 1-2427111.7247713thin
Medium and Large 3501104.375238thin
One grade step is worth $29.59/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale146 hd
125.20
—
SC average5 barns · 463 hd
126.57
−1.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,68290.171,51611
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,19964.1876970
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,56663.8199918
CowsLean 85-90%Average92656.9752720

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)955$6322thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)965$3401thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)718$7402thin

Every lot, as filed

89 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda County Stockyards - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—317139.92/cwt135.00–145.004443
SteersMedium and Large 2—523148.60/cwt140.00–160.0077714
SteersSmall 1-2—277138.25/cwt135.00–140.003833
SteersMedium and Large 2—634133.12/cwt122.50–138.008447
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—565131.60/cwt127.00–135.007446
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—400187.50/cwt187.50–187.507501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—625127.66/cwt125.00–132.0079810
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—688142.00/cwt142.00–142.0097710
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—380173.70/cwt170.00–180.0066012
SteersMedium and Large 2—413153.39/cwt145.00–160.006343
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—288147.57/cwt145.00–150.004252
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—735121.26/cwt120.00–122.508912
HeifersMedium and Large 2—763110.00/cwt110.00–110.008392
HeifersSmall 1-2—369114.36/cwt112.50–115.004224
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—667121.69/cwt120.00–125.008123
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—523130.03/cwt127.50–135.0068010
HeifersSmall 1-2—488110.00/cwt110.00–110.005374
HeifersMedium and Large 2—627116.43/cwt115.00–120.007307
HeifersMedium and Large 2—432122.86/cwt115.00–130.005317
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—416140.97/cwt135.00–145.005865
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—362140.14/cwt135.00–145.0050714
HeifersSmall 1-2—445110.00/cwt110.00–110.004901
HeifersMedium and Large 2—474120.93/cwt115.00–127.5057315
HeifersMedium and Large 2—266135.00/cwt135.00–135.003598
HeifersSmall 1-2—523110.00/cwt110.00–110.005752
HeifersMedium and Large 2—369126.49/cwt125.00–130.004675
SteersMedium and Large 2—474150.95/cwt140.00–157.507169
SteersMedium and Large 3—325123.28/cwt120.00–125.004013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—845125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,0561
SteersMedium and Large 2—370158.18/cwt150.00–165.0058514
SteersMedium and Large 2—560140.44/cwt130.00–150.007865
SteersSmall 1-2—383136.23/cwt130.00–140.005224
SteersMedium and Large 2—283150.00/cwt150.00–150.004252
SteersMedium and Large 2—825115.00/cwt115.00–115.009491
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—728137.92/cwt132.50–146.001,0043
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—767142.87/cwt135.00–149.001,0963
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—920123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,1321
SteersMedium and Large 2—330156.61/cwt150.00–165.005178
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—640143.17/cwt142.00–150.009169
SteersSmall 1-2—343134.96/cwt130.00–140.004632
SteersSmall 1-2—520127.21/cwt120.00–135.006612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—475166.91/cwt165.00–172.507934
SteersSmall 1-2—420127.50/cwt125.00–132.505363
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—430175.00/cwt175.00–175.007531
Dairy SteersMedium and Large 3—67592.50/cwt92.50–92.506241
Dairy SteersMedium and Large 3—29390.00/cwt90.00–90.002642
BullsSmall 1-2—476136.86/cwt130.00–145.0065111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—472169.42/cwt165.00–177.508005
BullsSmall 1-2—524132.92/cwt125.00–140.006977
BullsSmall 1-2—670107.54/cwt100.00–110.007214
BullsMedium and Large 2—664119.24/cwt115.00–123.007926
BullsMedium and Large 3—473118.33/cwt110.00–125.005606
CowsLean 85-90%—90567.44/cwt65.00–70.006104
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,48156.42/cwt51.00–62.008366
CowsLean 85-90%—93154.35/cwt48.00–62.0050616
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,60867.50/cwt65.00–71.001,08512
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,28271.43/cwt67.00–78.0091630
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,13658.74/cwt50.00–65.0066740
Bulls——1,715100.50/cwt98.00–103.001,7243
Bulls——1,66986.30/cwt80.00–92.001,4408
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2—825104.00/cwt104.00–104.008581
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2—90395.55/cwt95.00–96.008632
HeifersMedium and Large 2—317126.74/cwt125.00–130.004023
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—491135.69/cwt135.00–140.006667
HeifersMedium and Large 3—562104.34/cwt103.00–105.005863
HeifersMedium and Large 3—415103.99/cwt102.00–105.004323
HeifersMedium and Large 3—540105.00/cwt105.00–105.005672
BullsMedium and Large 2—617118.77/cwt115.00–125.0073313
BullsMedium and Large 2—700120.00/cwt120.00–120.008401
HeifersMedium and Large 2—665112.48/cwt110.00–115.007482
HeifersMedium and Large 2—718112.54/cwt110.00–115.008082
HeifersMedium and Large 2—575119.94/cwt115.00–125.006907
BullsMedium and Large 2—565137.73/cwt135.00–145.0077811
BullsMedium and Large 3—429119.07/cwt115.00–125.005115
BullsMedium and Large 3—519111.62/cwt105.00–115.005797
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—418170.59/cwt165.00–175.007135
HeifersSmall 1-2—313112.44/cwt110.00–115.003522
HeifersMedium and Large 2—518119.13/cwt115.00–125.006175
BullsMedium and Large 2—527147.98/cwt145.00–155.007805
BullsMedium and Large 2—423155.61/cwt150.00–160.006586
BullsMedium and Large 3—560112.04/cwt105.00–115.006274
BullsSmall 1-2—426136.61/cwt130.00–140.005825
BullsSmall 1-2—577123.10/cwt120.00–125.007108
BullsMedium and Large 2—469156.66/cwt150.00–160.0073515
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 1-2—785830.00/head830.00–830.008301
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—650650.00/head650.00–650.006501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—955631.57/head600.00–660.006322
Bred CowsSmall 3—965340.00/head340.00–340.003401
Stock CowsSmall 1-2—66091.27/cwt90.00–92.506022

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.