Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-03-27

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Mar 27
● Final112 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
669 head
▼ 368 vs last sale 1,037▼ 145 vs year ago 814 · −17.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
150 head
▼ 33 vs last sale 183▲ 24 vs year ago 126 · +19.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
70 head
▼ 107 vs last sale 177▼ 11 vs year ago 81 · −13.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer calves under 450 lbs sold 3.00 lower; 450-600 lbs were 5.00-11-00 higher. Heifer calves under 400 lbs were 14.00 higher, while 400-450 lbs sold 6.00 higher; 450-550 lb heifer calves were 3.00-6.00 lower, while 550-600 lb calves 7.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-650 lbs were 8-00 lower and 650-700lbs sold 2.00-3-00 higher. Feeder heifers 600-650 lbs were 8-00 higher and 650-700 lbs sold 2.00 higher. Feeder steers and heifers over 700 lbs had insufficient numbers for comparison. Trade moderate to active, demand moderate good on light numbers. Excellent buyer attendance. Slaughter cows 4.00-7.00 higher. Slaughter bulls traded 6.00-12.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $183.52/cwt on 257 head.
Average price
$183.52
257 head · 529 lb average
Value per head Derived
$970
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$771
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$143.31/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.51
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1527192.311,014203
Medium and Large 1-2518175.6891136
Medium and Large 2612138.578477thin
Medium 3320113.003622thin
Large 269690.006264thin
Small 349649.002435thin
One grade step is worth $143.31/cwt here — about $771 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale257 hd
183.52
—
NM average4 barns · 1,168 hd
190.03
−6.51
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,614107.691,73925
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,400103.861,4545thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,33495.311,27133
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,15776.8188825

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,123$1,1855
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,120$1,0502thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,038$1,0423thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,020$9251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)950$8851thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)910$8501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,075$9851thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,067$2,69416
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,308$1,28614
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,178$1,1132thin

Every lot, as filed

112 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1—772140.13/cwt139.00–146.001,0826
HeifersMedium and Large 1—474199.77/cwt187.00–205.0094720
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—345210.00/cwt210.00–210.007251
SteersSmall 3—51050.00/cwt50.00–50.002551
SteersMedium and Large 2—593176.97/cwt176.00–182.001,04912
HeifersMedium and Large 1—308229.89/cwt220.00–235.007083
HeifersMedium and Large 1—534185.53/cwt180.00–195.0099142
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—452218.00/cwt218.00–218.009853
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—410200.00/cwt200.00–200.008201
SteersMedium and Large 2—668140.00/cwt140.00–140.009353
SteersMedium 2—300162.00/cwt162.00–162.004861
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—350229.00/cwt229.00–229.008022
HeifersMedium and Large 1—413214.45/cwt202.00–220.0088628
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—300197.00/cwt197.00–197.005911
SteersSmall 3—46254.00/cwt54.00–54.002493
SteersMedium and Large 1—383226.51/cwt221.00–237.0086822
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—567192.40/cwt183.00–199.001,09111
SteersMedium and Large 1—533219.52/cwt207.00–226.001,17016
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—542185.61/cwt183.00–191.001,0066
SteersMedium and Large 2—545185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0082
SteersMedium and Large 2—300170.00/cwt170.00–170.005101
SteersMedium and Large 1—470233.72/cwt228.00–238.001,09815
SteersMedium and Large 1—573223.59/cwt214.50–231.001,28113
SteersMedium 2—560165.58/cwt161.00–170.009272
SteersMedium 2—760123.00/cwt123.00–123.009351
SteersMedium and Large 2—490171.00/cwt171.00–171.008381
SteersMedium and Large 1—833162.90/cwt155.00–171.001,3574
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—537231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,2403
SteersMedium and Large 1—732178.21/cwt175.00–189.001,3045
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—830130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,0791
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—485183.00/cwt183.00–183.008881
SteersMedium and Large 1—614193.52/cwt190.00–197.001,18815
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—525194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,0191
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—413244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,0082
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—601219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,3169
SteersMedium and Large 1—671181.13/cwt172.00–190.001,21519
SteersMedium and Large 1—332238.44/cwt227.00–245.007926
SteersMedium and Large 1—850170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4452
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,160116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,3461
SteersMedium and Large 1—760177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,3451
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—453244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,1054
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—629176.54/cwt170.00–186.001,1104
SteersMedium and Large 1—435221.43/cwt216.00–232.009636
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—320225.00/cwt225.00–225.007201
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—372198.52/cwt195.00–202.007385
Dairy SteersLarge 3—93072.00/cwt72.00–72.006701
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—77557.00/cwt57.00–57.004421
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—394251.00/cwt251.00–251.009896
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—497205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,0193
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—520228.88/cwt226.00–230.001,19015
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—670146.00/cwt146.00–146.009781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—630140.50/cwt140.50–140.508852
BullsMedium and Large 1—288220.00/cwt220.00–220.006342
BullsMedium and Large 1—686180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,23512
BullsMedium and Large 1—610162.00/cwt162.00–162.009881
BullsMedium and Large 1—1,085116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,2592
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,400103.86/cwt103.00–107.001,4545
CowsLean 85-90%—1,07256.63/cwt50.00–66.006075
CowsLean 85-90%—1,18174.16/cwt65.00–81.008767
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,29290.27/cwt87.00–93.001,16612
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,441100.08/cwt99.00–102.001,44210
CowsLean 85-90%—1,15684.56/cwt80.00–89.0097810
CowsLean 85-90%—1,24390.82/cwt89.00–94.001,1293
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,28296.46/cwt94.00–99.001,23711
Bulls——1,561108.26/cwt105.00–111.001,6907
Bulls——1,38497.27/cwt92.00–104.001,3467
Bulls——1,795113.96/cwt110.00–118.002,04611
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—950885.00/head885.00–885.008851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1201,050.00/head1,000.00–1,100.001,0502
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—909146.50/cwt146.50–146.501,3325
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,075985.00/head985.00–985.009851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1231,185.00/head1,075.00–1,275.001,1855
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0381,041.67/head900.00–1,125.001,0423
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,020925.00/head925.00–925.009251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—910850.00/head850.00–850.008501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1651,235.00/head1,000.00–1,400.001,2355
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1781,112.50/head1,050.00–1,175.001,1132
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,3871,313.89/head1,200.00–1,600.001,3149
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy—1,0672,693.75/head1,800.00–3,500.002,69416
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—820121.00/cwt121.00–121.009921
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—355182.00/cwt182.00–182.006461
BullsMedium 2—640137.00/cwt137.00–137.008771
BullsMedium 2—723132.00/cwt132.00–132.009542
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—450204.00/cwt204.00–204.009181
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—700156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,0921
HeifersMedium and Large 1—605172.17/cwt164.00–181.001,04213
HeifersMedium and Large 1—566189.05/cwt185.00–193.001,07038
HeifersMedium and Large 1—673172.66/cwt166.00–175.001,16217
HeifersMedium and Large 1—825143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,1801
HeifersMedium and Large 1—730145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,0591
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—579185.59/cwt184.50–186.001,0757
HeifersMedium and Large 2—600137.00/cwt137.00–137.008224
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—490181.52/cwt172.00–183.0088913
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—385198.00/cwt198.00–198.007621
HeifersSmall 3—52248.75/cwt45.00–50.002544
HeifersMedium and Large 2—523161.00/cwt161.00–161.008422
HeifersMedium and Large 2—835100.00/cwt100.00–100.008351
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—800137.50/cwt137.50–137.501,1001
HeifersLarge 2—69690.00/cwt90.00–90.006264
HeifersMedium and Large 1Guaranteed Open—825147.00/cwt147.00–147.001,2131
HeifersMedium and Large 1Guaranteed Open—910139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,2694
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—508173.46/cwt170.00–184.008817
HeifersSmall 3—39050.00/cwt50.00–50.001951
HeifersMedium and Large 1—382218.63/cwt213.00–225.0083517
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—405223.00/cwt223.00–223.009038
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—441189.48/cwt177.00–195.008368
HeifersMedium 3—320113.00/cwt113.00–113.003622
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—646156.04/cwt144.00–160.001,0084
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—568168.03/cwt166.00–170.009542
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—360210.00/cwt210.00–210.007561
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—458191.00/cwt191.00–191.008754
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—685137.00/cwt137.00–137.009381

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.