Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-04-03

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Apr 3
● Final115 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,406 head
▲ 737 vs last sale 669▲ 679 vs year ago 727 · +93.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
135 head
▼ 15 vs last sale 150▲ 37 vs year ago 98 · +37.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
97 head
▲ 27 vs last sale 70▲ 18 vs year ago 79 · +22.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer calves 350--550 lbs sold 2.00-6.00 higher, while 550-600 lbs sold 12.00 higher. Heifer calves 350-500 lbs sold steady to 5.00 lower, and 500-600 lbs sold sharply higher. Feeder steers 600-750 lbs were 6.00-7.00 higher, while feeder heifers sold 9.00-10.00 higher. Trade was active to very active with good to very good demand. There were larger numbers especially on feeder calves. Excellent buyer attendance. Slaughter cows were steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls were steady to 2.00 higher.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $204.40/cwt on 627 head.
Average price
$204.40
627 head · 629 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,285
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$1,086
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$164.55/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−2.81
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1636208.691,327582
Medium and Large 1-2631175.501,10814thin
Medium and Large 2411174.1071618thin
Medium 2641133.368556thin
Small 354644.142417thin
One grade step is worth $164.55/cwt here — about $1,086 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale627 hd
204.40
—
NM average4 barns · 2,064 hd
207.21
−2.81
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,590104.531,66136
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,34499.741,3408thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,28390.241,15824
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,09378.0985446

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)919$1,2797
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)933$1,2444thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,240$1,1882thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,048$1,1132thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,078$1,0002thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,066$9585
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,074$9504thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,102$92518
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)864$1,1006
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)788$1,0004thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,374$4,39628
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,338$1,4132thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,069$1,2555
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,103$1,2173thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)685$6001thin

Every lot, as filed

115 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersSmall 3—40562.00/cwt62.00–62.002512
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—665166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,1042
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—825150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2381
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—738155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1442
SteersMedium and Large 1—581208.51/cwt207.00–210.001,21115
SteersMedium and Large 2—423172.00/cwt172.00–172.007286
SteersMedium and Large 2—250178.00/cwt178.00–178.004456
SteersMedium and Large 1—273260.00/cwt260.00–260.007104
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—532181.00/cwt181.00–181.0096317
HeifersMedium and Large 1—717160.29/cwt154.00–170.001,14913
HeifersMedium and Large 1—933148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,3812
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—586208.56/cwt206.00–209.001,22278
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—463228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,0563
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—355237.00/cwt237.00–237.008412
SteersMedium 2—830115.00/cwt115.00–115.009551
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—559208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,1637
HeifersMedium and Large 1—337188.43/cwt185.00–194.006358
SteersMedium and Large 1—518220.43/cwt210.00–226.001,14220
SteersMedium and Large 1—836168.86/cwt160.00–174.001,41212
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—486215.41/cwt215.00–216.001,0475
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—401190.00/cwt190.00–190.007624
SteersMedium 2—568145.00/cwt145.00–145.008242
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—578192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,1104
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—612169.66/cwt169.00–170.001,0383
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,226139.77/cwt137.00–140.001,71413
SteersMedium and Large 1—472235.96/cwt227.00–237.001,11419
SteersMedium and Large 1—728189.91/cwt183.00–196.001,38316
SteersMedium and Large 2—538171.00/cwt171.00–171.009202
SteersMedium and Large 2—572172.95/cwt167.00–175.009894
SteersSmall 3—63835.00/cwt35.00–35.002234
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—530194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,0282
SteersSmall 3—46045.00/cwt45.00–45.002071
SteersMedium 2—627131.73/cwt125.00–135.008263
SteersMedium and Large 1—356230.49/cwt225.00–235.0082110
SteersMedium and Large 1—783170.94/cwt165.00–172.001,33815
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—363247.00/cwt247.00–247.008978
SteersMedium and Large 1—415232.04/cwt230.00–234.0096329
SteersMedium and Large 1—620195.02/cwt184.00–203.001,20925
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—406252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,0238
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—522229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,1953
SteersMedium and Large 1—682190.85/cwt185.00–197.501,30282
SteersMedium and Large 1—987147.22/cwt145.00–150.001,4534
SteersMedium and Large 1—324252.60/cwt242.00–257.008188
SteersMedium and Large 1—866184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,59359
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—368212.38/cwt210.00–215.007822
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—779194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,51166
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—580240.62/cwt236.00–243.501,39658
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—335226.69/cwt217.00–231.007593
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—490250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,22534
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—512246.49/cwt232.00–247.001,26230
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—76089.00/cwt89.00–89.006763
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—68596.00/cwt96.00–96.0065810
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—605154.00/cwt154.00–154.009323
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—422179.13/cwt175.00–183.007564
BullsLarge 1-2—435149.00/cwt149.00–149.006482
BullsMedium and Large 1—713169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,2057
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,253103.61/cwt102.00–105.501,2982
CowsLean 85-90%—1,07881.28/cwt76.00–85.0087620
CowsLean 85-90%—1,11556.91/cwt50.00–65.006355
CowsLean 85-90%—1,15774.07/cwt65.00–82.0085711
CowsLean 85-90%—1,04386.73/cwt85.00–89.0090510
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,28390.24/cwt84.00–96.501,15824
Bulls——1,714112.44/cwt103.00–120.501,92724
Bulls——1,44992.63/cwt89.00–99.001,3429
Bulls——1,01576.91/cwt72.00–80.007813
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,37498.45/cwt97.00–100.001,3536
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—9151,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3253
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0481,112.50/head1,100.00–1,125.001,1132
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2401,187.50/head1,125.00–1,250.001,1882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,4651,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2101,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—910975.00/head975.00–975.009751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—8641,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1006
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—9851,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,066958.00/head910.00–985.009585
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0781,000.00/head900.00–1,100.001,0002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,074950.00/head800.00–1,100.009504
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,102925.00/head925.00–925.0092518
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—7881,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0004
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1481,366.67/head1,250.00–1,600.001,3673
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—9901,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—9191,278.57/head1,000.00–1,325.001,2797
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1031,216.67/head1,150.00–1,300.001,2173
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3—685600.00/head600.00–600.006001
BullsMedium and Large 1Registered—1,3744,396.43/head3,700.00–5,300.004,39628
BullsLarge 1-2—548146.00/cwt146.00–146.008002
BullsLarge 1-2—580121.00/cwt121.00–121.007021
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—467187.07/cwt177.00–192.008746
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—494220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0877
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—665155.42/cwt155.00–156.001,0347
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—593171.05/cwt166.00–173.001,0147
HeifersMedium and Large 1—631180.57/cwt173.00–190.001,13920
HeifersMedium and Large 1—373212.27/cwt205.00–220.0079215
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3—441150.00/cwt150.00–150.006629
HeifersMedium and Large 1—566185.15/cwt182.00–186.001,04824
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—395197.00/cwt197.00–197.007781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—531187.52/cwt175.00–190.0099610
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—480178.71/cwt174.00–184.008587
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—568171.77/cwt167.00–175.009764
HeifersMedium and Large 2—530155.00/cwt155.00–155.008222
HeifersMedium and Large 1—298201.00/cwt201.00–201.005993
HeifersMedium and Large 2—415170.00/cwt170.00–170.007062
HeifersMedium and Large 2—468152.58/cwt141.00–157.007147
HeifersMedium and Large 1—843131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,1042
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—540180.00/cwt180.00–180.009722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—439176.00/cwt176.00–176.007739
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—375236.50/cwt236.50–236.5088712
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—650151.00/cwt151.00–151.009821
HeifersMedium and Large 1—673182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,22857
HeifersMedium and Large 1—511215.93/cwt215.00–216.001,10340
HeifersMedium and Large 1—474196.82/cwt191.00–200.0093336
HeifersMedium and Large 1—435198.48/cwt192.00–207.0086314
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—570198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,12913
BullsMedium and Large 1—578193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,1162
BullsMedium and Large 1—630160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0081

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.