Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2022-01-25

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jan 25
● Final46 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
899 head
1,003 vs last sale 1,902 606 vs year ago 1,505 · 40.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
149 head
400 vs last sale 549 71 vs year ago 220 · 32.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
66 head
854 vs last sale 920 115 vs year ago 181 · 63.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were scarcely tested today, no trend is available. Steer calves under 650 lbs sold steady to weak, steers over 650 lbs were too lightly tested last week to trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Heifer calves under 450 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, lower undertones were noticed. Heifer calves 450-549 lbs sold mostly 5.00 higher. Heifers over 550 lbs sold steady to 5.00 lower. Quality this week was plain to average, which would be similar to lower than last week. Demand for light weight cattle was lower this week as fewer cattle and lower quality was seen. Demand for grass cattle remains good to very good. Some weaned backgrounded cattle are starting to show some flesh as most have been weaned 60-90+ days. Market activity this week was moderate to active. More buyers were on hand this sale compared to last week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for light offerings. Packer buyers purchased most of the cow offering for immediate harvest this week. Slaughter cows sold 2.00-4.00 higher on lean cows, boning cows sold 1.00-2.00 higher. Breaking cows were scarcely tested. Feeding cows were too lightly tested to trend, however steady to firm undertones were noticed. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 1.00-2.00 higher. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Quality this week was plain to average.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $192.35/cwt on 471 head.
Average price
$192.35
471 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,039
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$127
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$92.66/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.76
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1541193.661,048371
Medium and Large 1-2511191.1197796
Large 11,163101.001,1754thin
One grade step is worth $92.66/cwt here — about −$127 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale471 hd
192.35
MT average3 barns · 1,806 hd
183.60
+8.76
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,70285.641,45816
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,43661.2488037
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,17754.6964448

Every lot, as filed

46 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2498161.00/cwt161.00–161.008027
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full671140.00/cwt140.00–140.0093910
HeifersMedium and Large 1476175.92/cwt170.50–184.50837126
HeifersMedium 1374161.00/cwt161.00–161.0060213
HeifersMedium and Large 1432169.40/cwt166.00–173.5073220
HeifersMedium and Large 1531171.00/cwt171.00–171.0090845
SteersMedium and Large 1-2578178.89/cwt170.00–183.001,03411
SteersMedium and Large 1510195.78/cwt194.00–200.0099843
SteersMedium and Large 1635179.54/cwt175.00–190.501,14040
SteersLarge 1Fleshy1,163101.00/cwt101.00–101.001,1754
SteersMedium and Large 1803150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2057
SteersMedium and Large 1679168.62/cwt168.00–169.001,14553
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed506205.50/cwt205.50–205.501,04045
SteersMedium and Large 1703167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,1747
SteersMedium and Large 1-2623168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,0473
HeifersMedium and Large 1835131.50/cwt131.50–131.501,09819
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2442164.00/cwt164.00–164.0072512
SteersMedium and Large 1-2458202.24/cwt195.00–203.0092621
SteersMedium and Large 1-2660166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,0962
SteersMedium and Large 1-2512190.50/cwt190.50–190.5097555
SteersMedium and Large 1-2439204.50/cwt204.50–204.508984
HeifersMedium and Large 1618151.13/cwt151.00–151.509348
HeifersMedium and Large 1575160.07/cwt156.00–170.0092058
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,27757.62/cwt55.50–58.007366
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,54354.53/cwt54.00–55.008412
CowsLean 85-90%1,23061.00/cwt61.00–61.007502
CowsBoner 80-85%1,40259.93/cwt58.50–62.008404
CowsLean 85-90%1,18552.24/cwt45.00–53.5061919
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight97354.96/cwt52.50–57.505352
CowsLean 85-90%1,16855.89/cwt54.00–59.0065318
CowsBoner 80-85%1,40555.00/cwt55.00–55.007731
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight91049.00/cwt49.00–49.004461
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43562.07/cwt56.00–66.0089130
Bulls1,63985.25/cwt83.00–88.001,3979
Bulls1,98791.52/cwt91.00–92.501,8193
Bulls1,57078.08/cwt73.00–83.001,2262
BullsReturn to Feed1,69386.11/cwt84.50–88.001,4582
Stock CowsMedium and Large 197685.11/cwt84.50–85.508318
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,11468.66/cwt58.50–75.0076521
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-279078.00/cwt78.00–78.006161
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,12551.50/cwt51.50–51.505791
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed65081.40/cwt81.00–84.005298
SteersMedium and Large 1489205.82/cwt199.00–208.501,00683
SteersMedium and Large 1559191.44/cwt190.00–193.001,07038
SteersMedium and Large 1420209.38/cwt208.50–210.0087936
SteersMedium and Large 1376207.83/cwt207.00–209.0078119

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.