Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2022-01-18

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jan 18
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,902 head
710 vs last sale 2,612 839 vs year ago 1,063 · +78.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
549 head
57 vs last sale 492 294 vs year ago 255 · +115.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
920 head
679 vs last sale 241 56 vs year ago 864 · +6.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were scarcely tested today, no trend is available. Feeder steers all sold 5.00-15.00 lower. Heifer calves sold 5.00-10.00 lower on all offerings. Quality was mostly average this week and significantly lower than last weeks very attractive offering. Fewer takers were seen this week as lighter buyer attendance was noted. Cattle suitable to run on grass continue to sell with the best demand. Feeders in the corn-belt were not as aggressive this week in bidding on cattle as many show frustration with slower marketing speeds which are backing up finished cattle in the feed yards. Market activity this week was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Packers showed mixed demand for cows this sale. Slaughter cows sold steady on breaking cows, boning and lean cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. Feeding cows sold steady to 2.00 lower. Fewer high quality cows were seen this week compared to last week. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold lower, however quality was significantly lower this week compared to last. Fewer takers were seen on this class of cattle as well. Several sets of bred cows sold this week. Demand for bred cows was light to moderate. Quality was mostly average.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $194.46/cwt on 1,108 head.
Average price
$194.46
1,108 head · 539 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,048
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$28
per head · Medium 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$16.66/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.98
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1460203.009345thin
Medium and Large 1541195.101,0561,017
Medium and Large 1-2516186.3496286
One grade step is worth $16.66/cwt here — about −$28 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,108 hd
194.46
MT average4 barns · 3,853 hd
192.48
+1.98
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,54580.461,24328
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,44365.8595087
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,36260.0981877
CowsLean 85-90%High1,13650.2957198

Every lot, as filed

78 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,215725.00/cwt725.00–725.008,80911
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2319177.50/cwt177.50–177.505667
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2419168.34/cwt164.00–172.0070510
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2613149.50/cwt149.50–149.509168
HeifersMedium and Large 1529166.25/cwt155.00–171.50879101
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2562152.76/cwt152.00–153.508596
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2523154.00/cwt154.00–154.008054
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned521141.00/cwt141.00–141.0073529
HeifersMedium and Large 1472170.43/cwt168.00–172.00804129
HeifersMedium and Large 1371183.61/cwt182.00–185.0068140
HeifersMedium and Large 1660140.00/cwt140.00–140.009243
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2375171.60/cwt170.00–173.0064426
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2467162.60/cwt160.00–165.0075914
SteersMedium and Large 1619181.71/cwt172.00–186.001,125299
SteersMedium and Large 1531198.04/cwt191.00–201.001,052255
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy543188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,02134
HeifersMedium and Large 1634151.00/cwt151.00–151.009574
HeifersMedium and Large 1425180.54/cwt175.00–187.0076711
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned423153.00/cwt153.00–153.0064727
SteersMedium and Large 1564192.00/cwt180.00–195.001,083156
SteersMedium and Large 1-2536181.99/cwt173.00–184.0097518
SteersMedium and Large 1431211.44/cwt206.00–217.5091192
SteersMedium and Large 1-2580175.66/cwt173.00–177.001,0199
SteersMedium and Large 1-2743146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,0856
SteersMedium 1460203.00/cwt203.00–203.009345
SteersMedium and Large 1336227.03/cwt220.00–230.0076323
SteersMedium and Large 1732154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,1273
SteersMedium and Large 1-2476193.82/cwt191.00–195.0092328
SteersMedium and Large 1-2445200.35/cwt200.00–202.0089222
SteersMedium and Large 1379214.34/cwt213.00–220.0081210
SteersMedium and Large 1-2655152.50/cwt152.50–152.509993
SteersMedium and Large 1689158.87/cwt157.00–160.501,09513
SteersMedium and Large 1463211.37/cwt203.50–213.00979132
HeifersMedium 1426173.00/cwt173.00–173.0073711
HeifersMedium and Large 1566164.72/cwt157.00–166.5093256
BullsMedium and Large 1503160.00/cwt160.00–160.008052
BullsMedium and Large 1685150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,02812
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned543162.00/cwt162.00–162.0088032
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned385174.00/cwt174.00–174.0067011
CowsBoner 80-85%1,34040.50/cwt40.50–40.505431
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15566.50/cwt66.50–66.507681
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18954.66/cwt52.75–56.5065034
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,42066.51/cwt63.50–67.2594475
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,67067.50/cwt67.50–67.501,1271
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,35552.27/cwt51.50–53.007082
CowsLean 85-90%1,19341.30/cwt40.00–42.504937
CowsLean 85-90%1,19755.32/cwt52.00–59.5066216
CowsLean 85-90%1,268725.00/cwt725.00–725.009,19328
CowsLean 85-90%1,285625.00/cwt625.00–625.008,0311
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,57960.90/cwt58.00–63.5096211
CowsBoner 80-85%1,52261.14/cwt61.00–62.009319
CowsBoner 80-85%1,42752.99/cwt46.50–54.007568
CowsBoner 80-85%1,41558.08/cwt55.50–60.508228
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight95550.00/cwt50.00–50.004784
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight92742.34/cwt37.00–47.503928
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight91532.00/cwt32.00–32.002931
CowsLean 85-90%1,11546.61/cwt43.50–51.5052027
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,66570.50/cwt70.50–70.501,1741
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,30661.99/cwt57.50–67.5081048
Bulls1,64177.36/cwt71.50–80.001,2698
Bulls1,65784.24/cwt81.00–88.501,39611
BullsLight Weight1,39062.50/cwt62.50–62.508691
BullsReturn to Feed1,29083.50/cwt83.50–83.501,0771
BullsReturn to Feed1,31980.21/cwt78.50–80.501,0587
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0621,075.00/cwt1,075.00–1,075.0011,4179
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 19691,479.47/cwt1,350.00–1,575.0014,336235
Bred HeifersMedium 18001,072.14/cwt1,050.00–1,110.008,57746
Bred HeifersLarge 1Non-Legible BANGS9031,034.92/cwt1,025.00–1,050.009,34525
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1Non-Legible BANGS9951,350.00/cwt1,350.00–1,350.0013,43326
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,361800.00/cwt800.00–800.0010,88819
Stock CowsLarge 191866.86/cwt66.00–68.0061411
Stock CowsMedium and Large 196588.72/cwt81.00–116.0085613
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,00274.09/cwt51.00–84.5074281
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1191,264.81/cwt1,250.00–1,275.0014,15312
Bred CowsLarge 11,3551,125.00/cwt1,125.00–1,125.0015,24412
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2681,087.47/cwt1,050.00–1,100.0013,78918
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,17656.73/cwt53.50–58.7566783
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,202648.31/cwt610.00–710.007,793120

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.