Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2022-02-01

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Feb 1
● Final57 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,641 head
742 vs last sale 899 1,641 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
225 head
76 vs last sale 149 225 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
191 head
125 vs last sale 66 191 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 800 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher, steers over 800 lbs were not well compared. Heifer calves under 500 lbs sold sharply higher, heifers over 500 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher. Quality this week was average to attractive and significantly higher than last week. Many sets of one iron home raised calves were on offer this week. The best demand was for cattle suitable to run on grass this summer. Demand overall was moderate to good, with very good demand seen at times. Some sets of weaned backgrounded cattle were showing some flesh this week, however these offerings sold on good demand as quality was very attractive. A large buyer pool was on hand for todays sale and market activity was mostly active as several buyers were active in bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Packer buyers showed very good demand for all cows on offer. Packers dipped all the way into the young cow offering looking for cows to fill slaughter needs. Slaughter cows sold mostly 4.00-8.00 higher compared to last weeks light test. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 5.00-6.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to trend last week, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly average.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $187.76/cwt on 754 head.
Average price
$187.76
754 head · 593 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,113
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$135
per head · Medium 1 over Large 1
$31.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.56
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1371212.9079012thin
Medium and Large 1598187.411,121725
Medium and Large 1-2542186.671,01112thin
Large 1511181.009255thin
One grade step is worth $31.90/cwt here — about −$135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale754 hd
187.76
MT average3 barns · 1,946 hd
185.20
+2.56
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,74295.861,67056
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,35372.509812thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,38569.4696216
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,11462.64698142

Every lot, as filed

57 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,133775.00/cwt775.00–775.008,7817
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2482167.89/cwt155.00–174.508096
HeifersMedium and Large 1716144.80/cwt142.50–145.001,03713
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2555157.00/cwt157.00–157.008712
SteersMedium and Large 1759165.07/cwt161.00–166.501,253108
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned403181.00/cwt181.00–181.007292
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned528161.00/cwt161.00–161.008504
HeifersMedium 1-2Unweaned330145.00/cwt145.00–145.004796
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned401168.50/cwt168.50–168.5067612
HeifersMedium and Large 1562166.76/cwt165.60–170.00937210
SteersMedium and Large 1563193.40/cwt185.00–197.001,089179
SteersMedium and Large 1662175.60/cwt174.25–176.001,162110
SteersMedium and Large 1-2563184.14/cwt182.50–185.001,0376
SteersMedium and Large 1-2520189.21/cwt187.00–191.509846
SteersMedium and Large 1711170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2094
SteersMedium and Large 1635177.04/cwt174.00–184.501,12494
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned445208.50/cwt208.50–208.5092837
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned373222.50/cwt222.50–222.508306
SteersMedium and Large 1384210.00/cwt210.00–210.0080610
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned527202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,06740
SteersLarge 1Unweaned511181.00/cwt181.00–181.009255
SteersMedium and Large 1481212.80/cwt208.00–214.501,02459
SteersMedium and Large 1805145.91/cwt145.00–146.001,17511
SteersMedium 1371212.90/cwt200.00–222.5079012
SteersMedium and Large 1517199.63/cwt193.50–208.001,03267
HeifersMedium and Large 1386190.36/cwt186.50–192.0073547
HeifersMedium and Large 1418188.00/cwt188.00–188.0078648
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2520156.00/cwt156.00–156.0081110
HeifersMedium and Large 1533174.21/cwt170.00–177.0092947
HeifersMedium and Large 1633150.00/cwt150.00–150.009505
BullsMedium and Large 1750138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,0354
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight96353.50/cwt53.50–53.505152
Bulls1,80789.72/cwt87.50–93.501,6217
Bulls1,56084.62/cwt77.00–86.501,32014
CowsLean 85-90%1,04954.50/cwt54.50–54.505724
CowsBoner 80-85%1,35469.99/cwt67.00–74.0094813
CowsBoner 80-85%1,46363.00/cwt63.00–63.009222
CowsLean 85-90%1,12460.77/cwt59.00–62.2568353
CowsLean 85-90%1,11564.44/cwt63.00–69.0071983
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,35372.50/cwt72.50–72.509812
CowsBoner 80-85%1,62575.50/cwt75.50–75.501,2271
Bulls2,24591.83/cwt90.00–93.502,0622
BullsNatural1,88589.50/cwt89.50–89.501,6871
BullsNatural1,738102.10/cwt95.00–104.501,77421
BullsNatural1,889105.54/cwt105.00–106.001,99410
BullsLight Weight1,30583.00/cwt83.00–83.001,0831
Stock CowsMedium and Large 196889.88/cwt68.50–97.0087079
Stock CowsMedium and Large 199865.89/cwt64.50–87.0065833
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 11,004900.00/cwt900.00–900.009,0368
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1965900.00/cwt900.00–900.008,68510
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,245900.00/cwt900.00–900.0011,20544
HeifersMedium 1352180.00/cwt180.00–180.006348
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned458180.01/cwt165.00–184.0082441
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned517174.00/cwt174.00–174.0090015
HeifersMedium and Large 1467193.30/cwt191.50–196.00903113
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2419180.00/cwt180.00–180.007547
HeifersMedium and Large 1657145.30/cwt145.00–148.0095510

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.