Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2019-10-15

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 15
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,762 head
▲ 78 vs last sale 1,684▲ 1,762 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
210 head
▼ 46 vs last sale 256▲ 210 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
693 head
▲ 477 vs last sale 216▲ 693 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: The best test for feeder steers was for 500-549 lbs steers which sold mostly mostly 5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. All other weights of steer calves and yearlings were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Heifer calves were all too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Yearling heifers 800-899 lbs sold mostly 3.00 to 5.00 higher, other weights not well tested. Quality this week was average to attractive on both yearlings and calves. Demand for yearlings was mostly good, while demand for calves was mostly moderate to good. Buyers showed the best demand for calves which had two rounds of preconditioning shots. Calves with only one round of shots sold at a 9.00-12.00 discount to cattle of the same quality. All cattle were fresh off the cow and showing mostly moderate flesh. Market activity this week was mostly active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Packers opted to send most of the offerings this week to feed. Slaughter cows sold generally steady to weak on boning and lean cows, breaking cows sold 2.00-3.00 higher as demand from feeding buyers pushed these offerings higher. The yield of slaughter cows was significantly lower this week compared to last week. Cows were mostly in light flesh with many in very light flesh and carrying wet bags. The majority of cows are destined for feed in the corn belt as many farmers have excess corn stalks, unharvested corn, and silage to use. Feeding cows were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed. Demand for re-breeding cows was mostly light to moderate this sale. Too few comparable sales were seen to make an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $156.84/cwt on 812 head.
Average price
$156.84
812 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$856
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$259
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$30.42/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.89
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546158.09863722
Medium and Large 1-2482153.0073766
Medium and Large 2461133.006139thin
Large 1879127.671,12215thin
One grade step is worth $30.42/cwt here — about −$259 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale812 hd
156.84
—
MT average5 barns · 2,397 hd
151.95
+4.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,89575.161,42421
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,66271.741,19220
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,48567.341,00019
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,16250.8359093

Every lot, as filed

64 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—993123.50/cwt123.50–123.501,2262
HeifersMedium and Large 1—773142.35/cwt141.50–142.501,10021
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—435163.74/cwt161.00–174.0071245
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,02570.65/cwt63.50–77.5072441
SteersMedium and Large 2Unweaned—461133.00/cwt133.00–133.006139
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—583142.65/cwt140.00–145.0083219
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,04473.71/cwt67.00–80.507704
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,32463.93/cwt58.00–73.0084684
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,28459.65/cwt58.00–71.50766197
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—416141.00/cwt141.00–141.005876
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—438155.66/cwt153.50–167.5068218
HeifersMedium and Large 1—854140.25/cwt140.25–140.251,19837
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—1,08659.50/cwt59.50–59.5064611
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—1,03661.28/cwt60.00–61.506357
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—1,24357.68/cwt56.00–59.0071740
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—1,19955.18/cwt46.00–57.50662120
HeifersMedium and Large 1—953127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,2105
HeifersMedium 1—741139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,03411
HeifersMedium 1—769140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0779
HeifersLarge 1—1,056125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,32012
HeifersLarge 1—1,037125.28/cwt124.00–126.001,29911
HeifersLarge 1—1,106106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,1725
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,10362.33/cwt61.00–67.0068722
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—821139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,1455
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—454155.99/cwt155.00–158.5070814
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—320168.01/cwt165.00–175.5053811
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—523144.00/cwt144.00–144.007532
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—960133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,2772
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—534155.98/cwt153.00–162.50833204
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—471160.72/cwt157.00–164.00757137
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—567153.55/cwt148.50–158.0087187
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—371179.70/cwt173.00–184.7566765
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—458133.00/cwt133.00–133.006098
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned—320141.50/cwt141.50–141.504539
HeifersMedium and Large 2Unweaned—410121.00/cwt121.00–121.004964
SteersLarge 1Fleshy—1,101109.50/cwt109.50–109.501,2064
SteersLarge 1—361154.00/cwt154.00–154.005564
SteersLarge 1—1,048123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,2897
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—979133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,30213
SteersMedium and Large 1—829143.50/cwt143.50–143.501,1906
SteersMedium and Large 1—891142.21/cwt142.00–142.251,26719
SteersMedium and Large 1—958139.75/cwt139.75–139.751,33920
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—300183.00/cwt183.00–183.005497
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—607152.65/cwt152.50–153.0092717
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—659146.56/cwt142.00–147.2596646
HeifersMedium and Large 1—811141.20/cwt140.50–142.751,14561
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—342148.35/cwt147.50–149.005079
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—528136.99/cwt132.00–139.5072331
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—563134.48/cwt131.50–135.7575744
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—421141.78/cwt137.00–146.50597122
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—495137.08/cwt136.00–137.75679203
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy—527166.50/cwt166.50–166.5087751
Bulls—Heavy Weight—2,46577.50/cwt77.50–77.501,9101
Bulls——2,20085.00/cwt85.00–85.001,8701
Bulls——1,89777.32/cwt75.00–81.501,4677
Bulls——1,82172.88/cwt67.00–76.001,32712
CowsLean 85-90%—1,14249.11/cwt40.00–49.7556147
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,49055.00/cwt55.00–55.008201
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,49569.08/cwt68.50–69.501,0334
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,48267.73/cwt62.50–69.501,00414
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,73274.02/cwt73.50–74.501,2825
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,63870.98/cwt70.50–73.001,16315
CowsLean 85-90%—1,17852.37/cwt50.25–60.0061745
CowsLean 85-90%—1,34062.00/cwt62.00–62.008311

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.