Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-02-10

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 10
● Final73 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
743 head
207 vs last sale 536 498 vs year ago 245 · +203.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
70 head
9 vs last sale 79 32 vs year ago 38 · +84.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
52 head
5 vs last sale 47 5 vs year ago 57 · 8.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends due being closed for inclement winter last week however market was strong with active buyers.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $430.05/cwt on 34 head, up $15.87 from the prior sale. That ranks 10 of 28 comparable sales and sits 10.61 against this barn's trailing median of $440.66.
Average price
$430.05
15.87 vs prior sale
34 head · 565 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,429
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$593
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$65.87/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.52
vs KY average
48.34 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2570435.872,48431
Medium and Large 2-3511370.001,8913thin
One grade step is worth $65.87/cwt here — about $593 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

28 sales
502456410364median 440.6612/1603/0304/2106/1608/18
Steers 500–600 lb: high $487.92, low $378.39, median $440.66 across 28 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale34 hd
430.05
KY average20 barns · 523 hd
443.57
−13.52
National average184 barns · 16,706 hd
478.39
−48.34
This barn, trailing median28 sales
440.66
−10.61
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,783198.703,5428thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,487161.572,4027thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,261158.411,99823
CowsLean 85-90%High911142.681,30013
HeifersSelect and ChoiceHigh1,047207.192,1693thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,152$2,29713
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,184$2,2109
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)950$2,5254thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)700$2,4253thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)850$2,0501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,205$2,6915

Every lot, as filed

73 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650634379.75/cwt378.50–380.002,4086
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,6101
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900865339.83/cwt335.50–346.002,94060
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800785332.15/cwt330.75–336.502,60780
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500457472.50/cwt472.50–472.502,15910
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900861300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,5839
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600576437.03/cwt434.00–439.502,51728
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650617423.25/cwt422.00–425.502,61114
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950910329.25/cwt329.25–329.252,99660
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550513425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,1803
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750704309.51/cwt308.00–317.502,17913
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600567400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,26824
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950907337.25/cwt337.25–337.253,05958
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700681393.68/cwt386.00–395.002,68118
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800750369.00/cwt369.00–369.002,7689
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000993307.50/cwt307.50–307.503,0536
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650626358.85/cwt345.00–360.002,24630
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520421.88/cwt415.00–428.002,19425
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450411467.50/cwt467.50–467.501,9219
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850840326.25/cwt326.25–326.252,74132
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650630370.57/cwt367.50–374.002,33532
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685341.22/cwt334.00–342.002,33710
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350336475.99/cwt475.00–485.001,5999
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500490435.00/cwt435.00–435.002,1321
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550511370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,8913
SteersMedium and Large 2-31050–11001,090272.50/cwt272.50–272.502,9701
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450425422.50/cwt422.50–422.501,7961
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500491355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,7433
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450412490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,0198
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350348435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,5144
CowsLean 85-90%985156.02/cwt155.00–157.001,5372
Bulls1,183181.43/cwt179.00–184.002,1462
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,471163.00/cwt163.00–163.002,3986
CowsBoner 80-85%1,158140.68/cwt140.00–141.001,6293
Bulls1,897198.63/cwt191.00–202.003,7683
Bulls2,068210.29/cwt203.00–218.004,3493
CowsBoner 80-85%1,209157.79/cwt155.00–162.001,90811
CowsBoner 80-85%1,376170.45/cwt169.00–179.002,3457
CowsLean 85-90%914148.75/cwt145.00–150.001,3605
HeifersSelect and Choice1,075218.00/cwt218.00–218.002,3441
HeifersSelect and Choice1,033201.79/cwt200.00–204.002,0842
CowsLean 85-90%847138.19/cwt135.00–141.001,1703
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700665351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,3343
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450415430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,7851
Dairy SteersLarge 3550–600590215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2692
CowsLean 85-90%920128.14/cwt125.00–130.001,1793
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,580153.00/cwt153.00–153.002,4171
CowsBoner 80-85%1,300146.30/cwt144.00–149.001,9022
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400350600.00/cwt600.00–600.002,1002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19501,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800778335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,6068
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700667312.41/cwt290.00–318.002,0845
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550534352.00/cwt352.00–352.001,8805
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650625385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,4061
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27002,425.00/head2,425.00–2,425.002,4253
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750712339.50/cwt339.50–339.502,4175
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300260580.00/cwt580.00–580.001,5082
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400355500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,7751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450421522.50/cwt522.50–522.502,2005
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500471437.50/cwt437.50–437.502,06124
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2132,255.41/head2,175.00–2,475.002,2558
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,410190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,6791
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29502,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,5254
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2193,044.62/head2,750.00–3,500.003,0454
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28502,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500471498.00/cwt498.00–498.002,34610
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650630415.42/cwt413.00–418.502,61718
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450437495.00/cwt495.00–495.002,1631
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750727371.00/cwt368.50–373.502,69728
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850805337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,7138
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1522,296.75/head1,175.00–3,175.002,29713
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550520435.00/cwt435.00–435.002,2626

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.