Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-06-24

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 24
● Final71 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
420 head
571 vs last sale 991 112 vs year ago 532 · 21.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
76 head
8 vs last sale 84 32 vs year ago 108 · 29.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
0 head
59 vs last sale 59 54 vs year ago 54 · 100.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Tuesday feeder steers sold mostly steady. Feeder heifers sold steady to 3.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $330.46/cwt on 40 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 70.60 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$330.46
40 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,785
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$388
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$72.53/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.79
vs KY average
5.45 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2540339.531,83335
Medium and Large 2-3541267.001,4455thin
One grade step is worth $72.53/cwt here — about $388 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale40 hd
330.46
KY average24 barns · 1,022 hd
335.25
−4.79
National average145 barns · 7,340 hd
335.91
−5.45
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−70.60
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,534203.973,12821
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,488162.802,42215
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,238161.802,00430
CowsLean 85-90%High919144.371,3276thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,575168.002,6462thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,260180.002,2681thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,360184.552,5102thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,339$2,7189
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,229$2,4245
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,199$1,9436
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)950$1,3101thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,218$3,2997
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)975$1,8251thin

Every lot, as filed

71 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550537340.88/cwt338.50–350.001,8319
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520353.63/cwt340.00–356.001,83920
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600564326.00/cwt326.00–326.001,8395
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350331410.62/cwt405.00–415.001,3599
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500467340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,5882
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650619331.27/cwt330.00–332.002,05117
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300286375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,0736
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450430386.79/cwt385.00–390.001,66314
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550514335.90/cwt330.00–345.001,72715
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500495339.18/cwt339.00–340.001,67911
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300287372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,0695
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,7881
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550535312.50/cwt312.50–312.501,6721
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700683278.18/cwt275.00–285.001,90018
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400380407.50/cwt407.50–407.501,5494
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800790240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8962
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800768265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,0358
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600585345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,0187
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600560290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,6243
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000997222.11/cwt220.00–235.002,2147
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600565330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8652
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900875212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,8593
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600590270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5932
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500479315.92/cwt310.00–318.001,5138
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450426346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,4743
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300293380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1133
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550513232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,1932
HeifersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,015212.50/cwt212.50–212.502,1571
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500460330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5181
CowsBoner 80-85%1,202169.08/cwt165.00–171.002,03214
Dairy SteersSelect1,575168.00/cwt168.00–168.002,6462
HeifersSelect and Choice1,260180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,2681
Bulls1,415170.46/cwt170.00–171.002,4122
Bulls1,503205.95/cwt200.00–208.003,0958
Bulls1,841224.19/cwt216.00–230.004,1276
Bulls1,261189.93/cwt187.00–194.002,3955
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,625152.00/cwt152.00–152.002,4702
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,500175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,6251
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,464163.58/cwt160.00–168.002,39512
CowsBoner 80-85%1,266158.52/cwt155.00–163.002,0079
SteersSelect and Choice1,360184.55/cwt184.00–185.002,5102
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550540307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,6611
Dairy SteersLarge 3800–850805180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,4491
CowsBoner 80-85%1,276151.47/cwt147.00–154.001,9337
CowsLean 85-90%980165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,6171
CowsLean 85-90%925151.78/cwt150.00–154.001,4042
CowsLean 85-90%895132.55/cwt130.00–137.001,1863
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900899245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,2035
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400393305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,1992
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650610217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,3271
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650605212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,2862
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450440307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,3532
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300270315.00/cwt315.00–315.008511
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1991,942.69/head1,550.00–2,100.001,9436
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550534350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,8698
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300280425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,1905
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750730291.00/cwt291.00–291.002,1241
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29501,310.00/head1,310.00–1,310.001,3101
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450435380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,6536
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350330372.50/cwt372.50–372.501,2296
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850822240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,9734
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900855292.00/cwt292.00–292.002,49753
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650620292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,8104
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3392,717.79/head2,600.00–2,750.002,7189
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2292,423.90/head1,810.00–3,000.002,4245
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700697309.00/cwt309.00–309.002,15411
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2183,299.34/head2,250.00–3,750.003,2997
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-29751,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
BullsMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,025209.00/cwt209.00–209.002,1421
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650616297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,8305
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450425338.54/cwt338.00–340.001,43914

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.