Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-10-17

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Oct 17
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
827 head
418 vs last sale 409 382 vs year ago 445 · +85.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
98 head
12 vs last sale 110 24 vs year ago 122 · 19.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
51 head
13 vs last sale 64 17 vs year ago 34 · +50.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Strong demand for weaned and preconditioned feeders. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $204.03/cwt on 368 head.
Average price
$204.03
368 head · 561 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,144
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$109
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$23.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
8.55
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2557212.221,181239
Medium and Large 2-3568188.861,073129
One grade step is worth $23.36/cwt here — about $109 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale368 hd
204.03
KY average26 barns · 6,474 hd
212.58
−8.55
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,593116.421,85518
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,30993.461,22445
CowsLean 85-90%Low98172.0870713
SteersChoiceAverage1,200149.001,7881thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,250$1,26316
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,157$1,2207
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,350$1,1703thin
Bred CowsAll Stages (1-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,265$9801thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,028$1,2207
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$1,1901thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)850$8101thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,9201thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,200$1,7001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,209$1,6288

Every lot, as filed

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsLean 85-90%87857.00/cwt57.00–57.005002
Bulls1,463101.09/cwt90.00–110.001,4797
Bulls1,566131.75/cwt130.00–133.002,0635
Bulls1,768121.53/cwt115.00–125.002,1496
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1571,220.49/head1,130.00–1,330.001,2207
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added616221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,3617
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2668218.48/cwt201.00–223.001,45924
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2624209.50/cwt209.50–209.501,30721
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3572194.22/cwt183.00–205.001,1114
SteersMedium and Large 1-2505238.67/cwt238.00–239.001,20512
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3274201.00/cwt201.00–201.005518
HeifersMedium and Large 2-31,085145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5731
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3977169.55/cwt166.00–170.001,6579
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3687136.00/cwt136.00–136.009343
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2879193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,69610
SteersMedium and Large 2-3393238.00/cwt238.00–238.009353
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700193.50/cwt193.50–193.501,35517
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3531193.58/cwt185.00–200.001,02814
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3758162.04/cwt140.00–173.001,2289
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2518213.28/cwt203.00–215.001,10562
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added927214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,98416
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added576253.75/cwt253.50–254.001,46212
SteersMedium and Large 1-2728234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,70412
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2815180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,46711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2412221.69/cwt219.00–225.0091339
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2467223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,04128
SteersMedium and Large 1-2574239.09/cwt235.00–250.001,37266
SteersMedium and Large 1-2641240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,53825
SteersMedium and Large 1-2315247.50/cwt247.50–247.507801
SteersMedium and Large 2-3475246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,1692
SteersMedium and Large 2-3510210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0711
SteersMedium and Large 2-31,000184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,8404
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added501242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,2126
SteersMedium and Large 1-2669238.95/cwt232.00–246.251,59964
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added610259.50/cwt259.50–259.501,5837
SteersMedium and Large 1-2443231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,0234
BullsMedium and Large 1-2293230.00/cwt230.00–230.0067414
BullsMedium and Large 1-2568207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,17611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2722186.50/cwt186.50–186.501,34710
BullsMedium and Large 1-2615200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,23044
BullsMedium and Large 1-2838176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,4753
BullsMedium and Large 1-2355222.00/cwt222.00–222.0078810
SteersChoice1,200149.00/cwt149.00–149.001,7881
CowsLean 85-90%1,00079.00/cwt79.00–79.007901
CowsLean 85-90%1,00074.41/cwt70.00–78.5074410
CowsBoner 80-85%1,30985.91/cwt83.00–94.001,12516
CowsBoner 80-85%1,21575.04/cwt67.00–81.009125
CowsBoner 80-85%1,329102.33/cwt100.00–110.001,36024
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,265980.00/head980.00–980.009801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2501,263.28/head990.00–1,375.001,26316
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-296795.00/cwt87.00–110.009195
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2850810.00/head810.00–810.008101
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2231,523.33/head1,400.00–1,675.001,5234
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0581,256.33/head1,100.00–1,510.001,2566
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1951,731.97/head1,460.00–1,840.001,7324
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,920.00/head1,920.00–1,920.001,9201
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29001,190.00/head1,190.00–1,190.001,1901
Bred HeifersMedium 1-28501,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3501,170.35/head1,050.00–1,360.001,1703
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,3771
BullsMedium and Large 2-3484178.00/cwt178.00–178.008629
BullsMedium and Large 2-3351150.00/cwt150.00–150.005273
BullsMedium and Large 2-3830172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,4281
BullsMedium and Large 1-2875172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,5051
BullsMedium and Large 2-3318180.00/cwt180.00–180.005723
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3617193.63/cwt185.00–211.001,19526
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2556202.89/cwt202.00–205.001,12837
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3467180.00/cwt180.00–180.0084112
BullsMedium and Large 2-3583188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,0966
BullsMedium and Large 1-2517214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,10621
BullsMedium and Large 1-2462225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,04014
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3323201.95/cwt200.00–204.0065219
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3416201.41/cwt200.00–205.008387

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.