Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-10-24

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Oct 24
● Final62 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
597 head
230 vs last sale 827 93 vs year ago 504 · +18.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
90 head
8 vs last sale 98 41 vs year ago 49 · +83.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
15 head
36 vs last sale 51 6 vs year ago 21 · 28.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers weaned and preconditioned sold 4.00 to 8.00 lower. Unweaned feeders sold sharply lower. Unfavorable market indicators and unfavorable weather conditions caused feeders to be heavily discounted. Slaughter cows sold to steady 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $189.78/cwt on 178 head.
Average price
$189.78
178 head · 583 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,107
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$9
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$32.71/cwt at this weight
vs the market
15.31
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2553198.421,098131
Medium and Large 2-3668165.711,10747
One grade step is worth $32.71/cwt here — about −$9 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale178 hd
189.78
KY average26 barns · 5,215 hd
205.09
−15.31
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,698119.662,03211
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,58191.191,44117
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,31487.481,15049
CowsLean 85-90%Low95565.156228thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,378140.001,9295thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,1801thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,005$1,0592thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,013$1,0374thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,000$1,0001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,250$1,5001thin

Every lot, as filed

62 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2660190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,25414
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2634182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,15416
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2346206.00/cwt206.00–206.007135
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3472159.99/cwt136.00–181.0075510
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3511179.69/cwt165.00–195.009188
SteersMedium and Large 1-2433231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,0008
SteersMedium and Large 1-2312220.00/cwt220.00–220.006862
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2472210.00/cwt210.00–210.009915
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3847135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,1432
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2513207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,06219
SteersMedium and Large 1-2710213.07/cwt211.00–215.001,51321
SteersMedium and Large 2-3703175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,23016
SteersMedium and Large 1-2792214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,6959
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3643136.00/cwt136.00–136.008742
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3590171.50/cwt171.50–171.501,0128
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2410208.00/cwt208.00–208.0085312
SteersMedium and Large 2-3655210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3765
SteersMedium and Large 2-3520220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1444
SteersMedium and Large 2-3595205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2202
SteersMedium and Large 2-3478200.00/cwt200.00–200.009562
SteersMedium and Large 1-2671228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,5305
SteersMedium and Large 1-2496236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,17114
SteersMedium and Large 1-2631224.25/cwt220.50–227.501,41547
SteersMedium and Large 1-2569226.57/cwt220.00–235.001,28929
SteersMedium and Large 2-3622208.93/cwt200.00–215.001,30012
BullsMedium and Large 1-2710179.00/cwt179.00–179.001,27115
BullsMedium and Large 1-2825164.00/cwt164.00–164.001,3537
BullsMedium and Large 1-2573200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,14615
BullsMedium and Large 1-2625185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,15614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2470201.00/cwt201.00–201.009458
BullsMedium and Large 1-2353210.00/cwt210.00–210.007415
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,55791.91/cwt91.50–92.001,43114
CowsBoner 80-85%1,27685.89/cwt75.00–95.001,09629
CowsLean 85-90%90057.00/cwt57.00–57.005131
CowsLean 85-90%96366.31/cwt60.00–75.006397
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,69187.83/cwt86.00–89.001,4853
HeifersChoice and Prime1,378140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,9295
CowsBoner 80-85%1,13674.42/cwt64.00–80.008456
CowsBoner 80-85%1,47096.36/cwt91.00–105.001,41614
Bulls1,875130.00/cwt130.00–130.002,4382
Bulls1,425102.58/cwt95.00–113.001,4622
Bulls1,726121.58/cwt112.00–127.002,0987
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2501,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,013112.68/cwt102.00–125.001,1414
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0131,037.41/head925.00–1,220.001,0374
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,180.00/head1,180.00–1,180.001,1801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0051,059.25/head1,010.00–1,100.001,0592
BullsMedium and Large 2-3539156.41/cwt145.00–168.008436
BullsMedium and Large 2-3312211.00/cwt211.00–211.006585
BullsMedium and Large 2-3379180.00/cwt180.00–180.006824
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400140.00/cwt140.00–140.005602
BullsMedium and Large 2-3625163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,01910
BullsMedium and Large 2-3587185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0862
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3727181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,3165
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2737183.76/cwt182.00–186.001,3549
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3937161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,50912
BullsMedium and Large 1-2519210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,09019
BullsMedium and Large 2-3470190.00/cwt190.00–190.008931
BullsMedium and Large 1-2408210.00/cwt210.00–210.008574
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2296200.00/cwt200.00–200.005925
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2570201.27/cwt200.00–206.001,14746

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.