Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-02-27

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Feb 27
● Final91 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
718 head
144 vs last sale 862 493 vs year ago 225 · +219.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
100 head
7 vs last sale 93 22 vs year ago 78 · +28.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
49 head
24 vs last sale 73 11 vs year ago 38 · +28.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 2.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 100. Feeder steers sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher, feeder heifers sold steady to 3.00 higher, feeder bulls sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $181.18/cwt on 238 head.
Average price
$181.18
238 head · 487 lb average
Value per head Derived
$883
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$190
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$14.13/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.24
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1479185.7489094
Medium and Large 1-2563181.301,02172
Medium and Large 2429176.5675851
Medium and Large 3407171.6169921
One grade step is worth $14.13/cwt here — about $190 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale238 hd
181.18
AL average16 barns · 1,922 hd
173.94
+7.24
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,592104.511,66412
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,17586.921,02141
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,38485.131,1798thin
CowsLean 85-90%High99567.7367421

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,0254thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$9001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$8002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,1833thin

Every lot, as filed

91 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2366188.08/cwt185.00–192.0068811
HeifersMedium and Large 2650145.00/cwt145.00–145.009431
HeifersMedium and Large 2290200.00/cwt200.00–200.005801
HeifersMedium and Large 2425178.67/cwt177.00–182.0075910
HeifersMedium and Large 1572163.00/cwt162.00–165.009323
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy466193.35/cwt190.00–197.0090114
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2576177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,02014
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2672160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0757
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2731152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,1114
HeifersMedium and Large 3580150.00/cwt150.00–150.008702
HeifersMedium and Large 3424167.48/cwt165.00–172.007105
HeifersMedium and Large 2573155.97/cwt155.00–157.008942
HeifersMedium and Large 2523160.65/cwt157.00–165.008406
HeifersMedium and Large 1359196.25/cwt195.00–200.007054
HeifersMedium and Large 1314201.82/cwt200.00–202.506344
HeifersMedium and Large 1725141.63/cwt140.00–145.001,0273
HeifersMedium and Large 1429188.82/cwt185.00–195.0081011
HeifersMedium and Large 2475168.00/cwt165.00–170.007987
HeifersMedium and Large 1638161.35/cwt160.00–162.001,0293
HeifersMedium and Large 2319190.49/cwt190.00–195.0060810
HeifersMedium and Large 1519170.33/cwt167.00–177.008846
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2529188.24/cwt185.00–189.0099647
SteersMedium and Large 3410207.00/cwt207.00–207.008491
HeifersMedium and Large 1478180.92/cwt177.00–187.0086512
SteersMedium and Large 1613190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,1652
SteersMedium and Large 1760155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1781
SteersMedium and Large 1423223.73/cwt220.00–230.009464
SteersMedium and Large 1540200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0801
SteersMedium and Large 2735150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1031
HeifersMedium and Large 2623149.00/cwt145.00–152.009283
SteersMedium and Large 2476208.42/cwt207.00–210.009927
SteersMedium and Large 3635160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0161
SteersMedium and Large 2-3580175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,0157
SteersMedium and Large 2413215.00/cwt215.00–215.008883
SteersMedium and Large 2588186.00/cwt185.00–187.001,0942
SteersMedium and Large 2373224.46/cwt220.00–227.008375
SteersMedium and Large 1590192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,1334
SteersMedium and Large 1481214.55/cwt212.00–222.001,0324
SteersMedium and Large 2673154.57/cwt152.00–157.001,0402
BullsMedium and Large 1429228.46/cwt225.00–235.0098010
BullsMedium and Large 1369238.11/cwt235.00–245.008798
BullsMedium and Large 2278245.00/cwt245.00–245.006812
BullsMedium and Large 1675162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,0941
BullsMedium and Large 1575186.07/cwt182.00–190.001,0702
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy515212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,0922
CowsLean 85-90%1,08872.94/cwt70.00–76.007947
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,30079.56/cwt79.00–80.001,0342
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,30390.11/cwt89.00–93.001,1743
CowsBoner 80-85%1,14387.45/cwt84.00–90.001,00017
CowsBoner 80-85%1,08079.32/cwt77.00–83.0085712
CowsBoner 80-85%1,31493.77/cwt92.00–97.001,23212
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,52283.86/cwt82.00–87.001,2763
CowsLean 85-90%95066.96/cwt64.00–69.0063610
CowsLean 85-90%94460.55/cwt57.00–62.005724
Bulls1,660109.25/cwt108.00–110.001,8144
Bulls1,610104.47/cwt103.00–106.001,6825
Bulls1,47398.24/cwt94.00–100.001,4473
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3800.00/head800.00–800.008002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,183.33/head1,150.00–1,225.001,1833
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,025.00/head925.00–1,125.001,0254
BullsMedium and Large 2545190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,0361
BullsMedium and Large 1473213.36/cwt210.00–215.001,0093
BullsMedium and Large 1765144.20/cwt142.00–147.001,1035
BullsMedium and Large 1515204.90/cwt200.00–210.001,0553
BullsMedium and Large 3621151.21/cwt150.00–155.009394
BullsMedium and Large 3418196.65/cwt195.00–200.008223
BullsMedium and Large 3325220.31/cwt215.00–225.007162
BullsMedium and Large 2386225.98/cwt220.00–230.008725
BullsMedium and Large 2630162.54/cwt160.00–165.001,0242
BullsMedium and Large 3458186.58/cwt180.00–190.008553
BullsMedium and Large 3527174.92/cwt170.00–180.009223
BullsMedium and Large 1328243.53/cwt240.00–247.007992
BullsMedium and Large 2473201.83/cwt195.00–205.009553
BullsMedium and Large 2332231.63/cwt230.00–235.007693
BullsMedium and Large 3270232.59/cwt230.00–235.006282
BullsMedium and Large 2582171.66/cwt170.00–175.009993
BullsMedium and Large 2428215.82/cwt210.00–220.009246
BullsMedium and Large 2668154.02/cwt150.00–157.001,0294
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy503181.00/cwt180.00–182.009102
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy620167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,0351
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy790143.00/cwt142.00–145.001,1303
HeifersMedium and Large 3320182.42/cwt180.00–185.005842
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy388207.50/cwt207.50–207.5080515
BullsMedium and Large 3575163.45/cwt162.00–165.009402
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy443197.30/cwt197.00–200.0087410
HeifersMedium and Large 3278192.34/cwt190.00–195.005352
HeifersMedium and Large 3500155.00/cwt155.00–155.007751
HeifersMedium and Large 3376177.42/cwt175.00–180.006677
HeifersMedium and Large 3473160.00/cwt160.00–160.007572
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy727149.67/cwt149.00–150.001,0883

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.