Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-03-06

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Mar 6
● Final99 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
990 head
▲ 272 vs last sale 718▲ 52 vs year ago 938 · +5.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
145 head
▲ 45 vs last sale 100▼ 40 vs year ago 185 · −21.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
98 head
▲ 49 vs last sale 49▼ 51 vs year ago 149 · −34.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold sharply higher with high yielding boning cows up to 113, slaughter bulls sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher. All Feeder classes sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $202.63/cwt on 323 head.
Average price
$202.63
323 head · 490 lb average
Value per head Derived
$993
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$384
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$15.58/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+17.77
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2548206.091,130157
Medium and Large 1457202.59927100
Medium and Large 2407196.7080042
Medium and Large 3392190.5174624
One grade step is worth $15.58/cwt here — about $384 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale323 hd
202.63
—
AL average14 barns · 1,731 hd
184.85
+17.77
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,665109.851,8299thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,157100.031,15777
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,39594.931,32413
CowsLean 85-90%High97680.9479023

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,5426
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,1897
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,1708
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,0955
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$9569
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,61716
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,3805

Every lot, as filed

99 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2—475185.87/cwt182.00–190.008832
HeifersMedium and Large 1—687161.32/cwt160.00–167.001,1085
SteersMedium and Large 1—550220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2101
SteersMedium and Large 3—361240.00/cwt240.00–240.008665
HeifersMedium and Large 1—475196.80/cwt192.00–200.0093518
HeifersMedium and Large 2—418195.03/cwt192.00–200.008157
HeifersMedium and Large 2—635162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,0291
HeifersMedium and Large 3—575157.54/cwt155.00–160.009062
HeifersMedium and Large 1—737150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1062
HeifersMedium and Large 1—610172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,0491
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—602196.75/cwt196.75–196.751,18488
HeifersMedium and Large 3—423187.63/cwt185.00–190.007942
HeifersMedium and Large 3—373198.37/cwt195.00–200.007403
HeifersMedium and Large 3—675145.00/cwt145.00–145.009791
HeifersMedium and Large 2—279219.27/cwt215.00–225.006125
HeifersMedium and Large 1—519186.50/cwt180.00–190.0096817
HeifersMedium and Large 3—468175.00/cwt175.00–175.008192
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—358228.12/cwt225.00–232.0081710
HeifersMedium and Large 1—590178.50/cwt177.00–180.001,0532
HeifersMedium and Large 3—525168.56/cwt167.00–170.008852
HeifersMedium and Large 2—524173.21/cwt172.00–175.009085
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—480218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,04669
BullsMedium and Large 2—750145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,0881
HeifersMedium and Large 3—317203.74/cwt200.00–205.006468
HeifersMedium and Large 2—317212.68/cwt210.00–215.0067412
HeifersMedium and Large 1—377217.16/cwt212.00–222.0081921
SteersMedium and Large 1—609217.65/cwt215.00–219.001,3256
SteersMedium and Large 2—613190.04/cwt185.00–195.001,1653
HeifersMedium and Large 1—260235.00/cwt235.00–235.006111
HeifersMedium and Large 1—338223.72/cwt220.00–225.007564
HeifersMedium and Large 1—425207.98/cwt202.50–212.0088410
SteersMedium and Large 2—378250.67/cwt247.00–255.009483
SteersMedium and Large 2—650180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1701
SteersMedium and Large 2—466227.52/cwt225.00–230.001,0604
SteersMedium and Large 1—510230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1731
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—510245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2501
SteersMedium and Large 1—770172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,3241
SteersMedium and Large 2—538222.53/cwt220.00–225.001,1972
SteersMedium and Large 1—469242.00/cwt240.00–250.001,1355
SteersMedium and Large 1—364263.39/cwt257.00–265.009595
SteersMedium and Large 2—325255.00/cwt255.00–255.008291
SteersMedium and Large 2—565210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1871
SteersMedium and Large 3—409221.67/cwt220.00–230.009076
BullsMedium and Large 1—313261.86/cwt260.00–262.508204
BullsMedium and Large 1—379247.41/cwt245.00–255.0093814
BullsMedium and Large 1—509221.57/cwt220.00–227.001,12814
BullsMedium and Large 1—658174.25/cwt172.00–175.001,1474
BullsMedium and Large 1Value Added—744174.26/cwt172.00–175.001,2964
BullsMedium and Large 1Value Added—765168.96/cwt167.00–171.001,2932
CowsLean 85-90%—1,00785.60/cwt82.00–88.0086214
CowsLean 85-90%—91979.52/cwt79.00–80.007314
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,422100.81/cwt99.00–103.001,4343
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,137100.33/cwt97.00–103.001,14131
CowsLean 85-90%—93769.04/cwt68.00–70.006475
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,38793.16/cwt91.00–96.001,29210
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,07892.79/cwt90.00–96.001,00024
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,271107.50/cwt104.00–111.001,36622
Bulls——1,500109.30/cwt106.00–111.001,6404
Bulls——1,738102.63/cwt100.00–105.001,7842
Bulls——1,835115.40/cwt113.00–118.002,1183
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,633.33/head1,600.00–1,700.001,6333
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,650.00/head1,525.00–1,825.001,6509
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,110.00/head1,000.00–1,175.001,1105
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,169.75/head1,075.00–1,250.001,1708
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——955.56/head900.00–1,050.009569
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,450.00/head1,350.00–1,550.001,4503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,095.00/head1,000.00–1,275.001,0955
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,387.50/head1,325.00–1,450.001,3882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,520.83/head1,400.00–1,700.001,5216
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,380.00/head1,200.00–1,450.001,3805
BullsMedium and Large 1—785172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,3501
BullsMedium and Large 3—515192.48/cwt190.00–200.009914
BullsMedium and Large 3—705145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,0221
HeifersMedium and Large 3—272206.19/cwt205.00–210.005614
HeifersMedium and Large 1—775147.00/cwt147.00–147.001,1391
HeifersMedium and Large 2—586163.60/cwt162.00–170.009595
HeifersMedium and Large 2—364205.98/cwt205.00–210.007505
BullsMedium and Large 2—500205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,0251
BullsMedium and Large 2—623173.40/cwt170.00–177.001,0802
BullsMedium and Large 1—461229.52/cwt225.00–235.001,0586
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—415220.85/cwt215.00–225.009176
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—523193.52/cwt192.00–195.001,0122
BullsMedium and Large 1—573203.28/cwt200.00–210.001,1653
BullsMedium and Large 2—372234.95/cwt230.00–240.008745
BullsMedium and Large 2—424225.45/cwt220.00–230.009565
BullsMedium and Large 2—576197.26/cwt195.00–198.001,1364
BullsMedium and Large 3—470202.53/cwt200.00–205.009522
BullsMedium and Large 3—570180.09/cwt175.00–185.001,0272
BullsMedium and Large 2—275252.36/cwt250.00–255.006942
BullsMedium and Large 1—419240.22/cwt235.00–245.001,0079
BullsMedium and Large 3—600165.00/cwt165.00–165.009901
BullsMedium and Large 3—683150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0252
BullsMedium and Large 3—319229.86/cwt225.00–235.007334
BullsMedium and Large 2—321244.31/cwt240.00–250.007847
BullsMedium and Large 2—680167.41/cwt162.00–170.001,1383
BullsMedium and Large 3—240255.00/cwt255.00–255.006121
BullsMedium and Large 3—430215.00/cwt215.00–215.009251
BullsMedium and Large 3—283239.22/cwt235.00–245.006776

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.