Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-12-02

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Mon, Dec 2
● Final24 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2078
Receipts
246 head
492 vs last sale 738 20 vs year ago 226 · +8.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Cattle were gathered at UPI Columbia and Cookeville. They were graded and weighed on the ground. All cattle were on a strict vaccination program and weaned a minimum of 60 days.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $292.61/cwt on 23 head. That ranks 1 of 1 comparable sales and sits 187.09 against this barn's trailing median of $479.70.
Average price
$292.61
23 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,615
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$98
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$19.29/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+11.28
vs TN average
32.76 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1552294.291,62421
Medium and Large 2555275.001,5262thin
One grade step is worth $19.29/cwt here — about $98 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale23 hd
292.61
TN average4 barns · 126 hd
281.33
+11.28
National average187 barns · 33,494 hd
325.37
−32.76
This barn, trailing median1 sales
479.70
−187.09
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Every lot, as filed

24 lots · USDA AMS · TLP Beef Alliance Sale - Columbia, TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700679259.00/cwt259.00–259.001,7595
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added650–700675227.98/cwt224.00–229.001,5395
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added500–550535246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,3162
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added550–600590240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4161
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700657236.50/cwt236.50–236.501,55433
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600579248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,43623
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500490320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,5681
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750734256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,87939
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650645271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,74829
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850842238.23/cwt231.00–240.002,00620
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550548296.00/cwt296.00–296.001,62217
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800762244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,8595
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added600–650632261.64/cwt259.00–262.001,6548
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added550–600555275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5262
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added700–750735240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,7641
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600568287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,6304
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added900–950933225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,0993
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added1000–10501,008208.00/cwt208.00–208.002,0972
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750717227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,63117
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850831213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,77010
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800764223.50/cwt223.50–223.501,7088
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650634234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,4847
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added900–950930200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,8602
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500470261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,2272

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.