Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-08-05

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Mon, Aug 5
● Final25 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2078
Receipts
738 head
641 vs last sale 97 82 vs year ago 820 · 10.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Cattle were gathered at UPI Columbia and Cookeville. They were graded and weighed on the ground. All cattle were on a strict vaccination program and weaned a minimum of 60 days.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $278.76/cwt on 75 head. That ranks 1 of 1 comparable sales and sits 200.94 against this barn's trailing median of $479.70.
Average price
$278.76
75 head · 560 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,561
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$64
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$3.10/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.47
vs TN average
+3.68 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1565279.711,58052
Medium and Large 2548276.611,51723
One grade step is worth $3.10/cwt here — about $64 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale75 hd
278.76
TN average16 barns · 710 hd
278.29
+0.47
National average145 barns · 4,636 hd
275.08
+3.68
This barn, trailing median1 sales
479.70
−200.94
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Every lot, as filed

25 lots · USDA AMS · TLP Beef Alliance Sale - Columbia, TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added600–650639248.15/cwt248.00–250.001,58625
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added800–850815210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,7121
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added700–750733240.25/cwt240.25–240.251,76111
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added550–600550277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,52420
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added500–550537274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,4713
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added650–700668225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,50330
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added450–500479287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,3756
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added500–550528236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,2463
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900876230.50/cwt230.50–230.502,01910
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added450–500475255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,2113
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600565279.71/cwt275.00–280.001,58052
SteersMedium and Large 2Value Added900–950910215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,9571
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750738236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,74233
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500483292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,4102
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800761241.38/cwt240.50–243.001,83782
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added600–650645220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4195
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700662251.32/cwt245.50–253.001,664115
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added550–600550243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,33714
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850845237.10/cwt237.10–237.102,00344
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700652232.09/cwt229.00–233.001,513114
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750738224.20/cwt221.00–225.001,65579
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600560249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,39442
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900851211.86/cwt211.00–212.001,80335
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550545241.50/cwt241.50–241.501,3166
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500485260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2612

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.