Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2026-04-01

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Apr 1
● Final44 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
173 head
99 vs last sale 74 94 vs year ago 79 · +119.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
18 head
10 vs last sale 28 2 vs year ago 16 · +12.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
1 head
18 vs last sale 19 1 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established on Feeder Cattle due to lack of comparable data; Slaughter Cows/Bulls mostly steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $468.51/cwt on 10 head, down $6.86 from the prior sale. That ranks 12 of 15 comparable sales and sits +31.88 against this barn's trailing median of $436.63.
Average price
$468.51
6.86 vs prior sale
10 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,582
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$105
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$48.34/cwt at this weight
vs the market
9.47
vs TN average
14.67 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1547473.342,5919thin
Medium and Large 2585425.002,4861thin
One grade step is worth $48.34/cwt here — about $105 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

15 sales
518475431388median 436.6301/0603/0404/1506/1708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $402.15, median $436.63 across 15 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale10 hd
468.51
TN average14 barns · 603 hd
477.98
−9.47
National average169 barns · 10,003 hd
483.18
−14.67
This barn, trailing median15 sales
436.63
+31.88
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,865208.133,8822thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,368172.122,3552thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,181157.261,85710
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,005145.001,4571thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)995$2,4001thin

Every lot, as filed

44 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400375490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,8381
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600555490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,7202
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700693410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,84147
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650623424.95/cwt415.00–430.002,6473
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900890327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,9101
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy350–400385525.00/cwt525.00–525.002,0211
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400363564.69/cwt550.00–580.002,0502
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450440535.00/cwt535.00–535.002,3542
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900884330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,9176
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350330540.00/cwt540.00–540.001,7821
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750710330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,3431
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400387490.91/cwt480.00–495.001,9008
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500457513.60/cwt510.00–520.002,34711
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300260595.00/cwt595.00–595.001,5471
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500485460.00/cwt460.00–460.002,2311
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600556468.02/cwt460.00–470.002,6025
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500450450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,0251
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450400537.00/cwt537.00–537.002,1483
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550517417.48/cwt410.00–425.002,1586
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500493487.32/cwt482.00–490.002,4023
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400360592.00/cwt592.00–592.002,1312
BullsMedium and Large 1Fleshy750–800780305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,3791
CowsBoner 80-85%1,260171.11/cwt165.00–180.002,1564
CowsLean 85-90%1,005145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,4571
Bulls1,865208.13/cwt206.00–210.003,8822
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,368172.12/cwt170.00–174.002,3552
CowsBoner 80-85%1,128148.03/cwt143.00–161.001,6706
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-39952,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450427468.17/cwt462.00–475.001,9995
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650633384.00/cwt384.00–384.002,4319
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350318506.81/cwt495.00–520.001,6122
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550540452.99/cwt452.00–455.002,4466
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600598372.00/cwt372.00–372.002,2252
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500480415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,9921
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,0021
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600585425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,4861
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450413513.32/cwt500.00–520.002,1205
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400373455.34/cwt445.00–465.001,6982
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500476454.14/cwt440.00–465.002,1628
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300250552.00/cwt552.00–552.001,3801
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550505447.00/cwt447.00–447.002,2572
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350325605.08/cwt600.00–615.001,9673
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550518470.00/cwt470.00–470.002,4352
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600555412.57/cwt405.00–420.002,2904

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.