Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-10-30

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Oct 30
● Final61 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
195 head
314 vs last sale 509 195 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
60 head
30 vs last sale 30 60 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
1 head
3 vs last sale 4 1 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers/Bulls 4.00 to 8.00 lower; Feeder Heifers 13.00 lower; Slaughter Cows 2.00 to 3.00 lower; Slaughter Bulls steady to 4.00 higher on a light test. Quality fair. Demand moderate.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $205.65/cwt on 17 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 182.10 against this barn's trailing median of $387.75.
Average price
$205.65
17 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,136
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$27
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$17.38/cwt at this weight
vs the market
24.06
vs TN average
54.81 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1500222.001,1101thin
Medium and Large 2556204.631,13716thin
One grade step is worth $17.38/cwt here — about −$27 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448408369330median 387.7512/1702/1104/1506/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $343.81, median $387.75 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale17 hd
205.65
TN average14 barns · 881 hd
229.70
−24.06
National average194 barns · 26,693 hd
260.46
−54.81
This barn, trailing median14 sales
387.75
−182.10
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,728150.692,6044thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,459128.391,87315
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,265123.801,56724
CowsLean 85-90%High1,099105.301,15711

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,285$1,4751thin

Every lot, as filed

61 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500460182.00/cwt182.00–182.008371
CowsLean 85-90%1,190117.47/cwt117.00–118.001,3982
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,470118.11/cwt117.00–119.001,7362
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,544133.73/cwt131.00–137.002,0657
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,356125.59/cwt124.00–129.001,7036
CowsBoner 80-85%1,214117.34/cwt114.00–120.001,4257
BullsMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500455252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,1472
SteersMedium and Large 3300–350335190.69/cwt170.00–212.006392
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500460187.00/cwt187.00–187.008601
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600575172.00/cwt172.00–172.009891
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600564203.12/cwt187.00–206.001,1469
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550545206.56/cwt206.00–210.001,1267
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800775222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,7211
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650621224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,3916
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800764221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,6887
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800776235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,82420
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900890226.50/cwt226.50–226.502,0162
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500472240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1333
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550500222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,1101
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550525265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,3911
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750715201.64/cwt200.00–205.001,4423
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600575259.12/cwt252.00–266.001,4902
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300260305.00/cwt305.00–305.007932
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950935225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,1041
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750740228.50/cwt228.50–228.501,69121
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850825220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,8151
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650640247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,5811
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350322290.00/cwt290.00–290.009343
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800780202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,5761
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650616218.19/cwt210.00–222.001,3447
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550530226.90/cwt219.00–236.001,2037
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450414250.49/cwt237.00–260.001,0375
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700663212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,4062
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600560240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3442
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650639251.26/cwt251.00–255.001,60619
SteersMedium and Large 21000–10501,002162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,6232
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650632220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3902
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650615200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2301
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700675200.82/cwt190.00–207.001,3563
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600563222.96/cwt217.00–232.001,2553
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,2851,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350325249.01/cwt240.00–257.008093
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400380227.31/cwt215.00–247.008643
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700670200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3402
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550510237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,2091
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300270295.00/cwt295.00–295.007971
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350318274.90/cwt262.00–285.008745
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500473214.69/cwt210.00–227.001,0155
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400363264.74/cwt260.00–277.009617
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500467241.73/cwt240.00–245.001,1293
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750723177.53/cwt175.00–180.001,2842
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300260267.00/cwt267.00–267.006941
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450437215.83/cwt202.00–220.009434
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400350200.00/cwt200.00–200.007001
HeifersSmall 1450–500490217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,0631
CowsLean 85-90%1,143107.22/cwt104.00–111.001,2265
CowsBoner 80-85%1,367131.22/cwt130.00–136.001,7945
CowsLean 85-90%99896.81/cwt94.00–100.009664
CowsBoner 80-85%1,253124.48/cwt120.00–129.001,56012
Bulls1,642148.25/cwt144.00–150.002,4343
Bulls1,985158.00/cwt158.00–158.003,1361

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.