Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-10-23

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Oct 23
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
509 head
355 vs last sale 154 509 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
30 head
28 vs last sale 58 30 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers under 600lbs 11.00 to 14.00 higher, over 600lbs steady to 3.00 lower; Feeder Heifers 5.00 to 8.00 higher; Feeder Bulls under 600lbs 10.00 to 16.00 higher, over 600lbs steady; Slaughter Cows steady with lighter offering; No trends could be established on Slaughter Bulls due to inadequate receipts. Quality fair, Demand good.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $259.90/cwt on 26 head. That ranks 1 of 15 comparable sales and sits 176.73 against this barn's trailing median of $436.63.
Average price
$259.90
26 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,424
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$441
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$84.15/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.45
vs TN average
39.14 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1547267.651,46422
Medium and Large 2548251.001,3742thin
Medium and Large 3558183.501,0232thin
One grade step is worth $84.15/cwt here — about $441 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

15 sales
518475431388median 436.6301/0603/0404/1506/1708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $402.15, median $436.63 across 15 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale26 hd
259.90
TN average15 barns · 682 hd
262.35
−2.45
National average191 barns · 36,605 hd
299.04
−39.14
This barn, trailing median15 sales
436.63
−176.73
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,545145.002,2402thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,432131.071,8779thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,295126.841,64310
CowsLean 85-90%High1,089107.241,1687thin

Every lot, as filed

77 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBoner 80-85%1,230114.63/cwt111.00–118.001,4102
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,446128.94/cwt125.00–130.001,8645
CowsBoner 80-85%1,205138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,6631
CowsBoner 80-85%1,327128.73/cwt124.00–131.001,7087
CowsLean 85-90%1,183120.96/cwt120.00–122.001,4312
CowsLean 85-90%935110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,0292
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,315121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,5911
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,448137.98/cwt137.00–139.001,9983
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450410212.00/cwt212.00–212.008691
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750710150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0651
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900885170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,5051
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700668200.39/cwt185.00–215.001,3392
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650616238.31/cwt237.00–241.001,4686
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550500265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,3257
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400388290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,1252
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600555271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,5047
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750725243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,7622
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900852242.00/cwt242.00–242.002,06260
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850834234.63/cwt226.75–243.001,957122
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500490272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,3331
SteersMedium and Large 3500–550540175.00/cwt175.00–175.009451
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550530250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3251
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650605235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4221
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800791226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,78822
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800760201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,5281
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750720220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5841
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700684247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,6895
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550506268.81/cwt262.00–270.001,3607
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600565252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,4241
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450441299.89/cwt280.00–301.501,32313
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600576263.71/cwt255.00–265.001,5198
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850840218.75/cwt218.75–218.751,83854
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650620245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,5193
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650618175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,0822
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600575192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,1041
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700657250.66/cwt250.00–251.001,64712
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800770223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,7173
HeifersMedium and Large 2850–900860185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,5911
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330265.00/cwt265.00–265.008751
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650635214.54/cwt212.00–217.001,3622
HeifersMedium and Large 2900–950920177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,6281
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700664213.38/cwt211.00–217.001,4175
CowsLean 85-90%1,13096.26/cwt90.00–101.001,0883
Bulls1,300140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,8201
Bulls1,790150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,6851
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600587244.01/cwt242.00–245.001,4323
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400369272.48/cwt270.00–282.001,0057
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500450285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,2831
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550525247.14/cwt240.00–249.001,2977
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850805187.48/cwt185.00–190.001,5092
BullsSmall 1800–850835179.00/cwt179.00–179.001,4951
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700650232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,5081
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450421251.61/cwt232.00–277.001,0596
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600558226.87/cwt215.00–246.001,2663
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450405285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,1544
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350315285.00/cwt285.00–285.008981
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500475250.57/cwt220.00–270.001,1907
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750700207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,4491
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600588250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4702
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy600–650610218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,3301
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600580237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,3751
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650610200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2201
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750710192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,3631
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450411250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0286
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400374236.04/cwt220.00–247.0088310
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700695225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,56411
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650612233.74/cwt228.00–237.001,43011
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300295262.00/cwt262.00–262.007731
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600583245.50/cwt245.00–247.001,4314
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800774215.93/cwt214.50–220.001,67112
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600581233.85/cwt226.00–239.001,3596
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550510228.96/cwt222.00–237.001,1683
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750709219.50/cwt217.00–220.001,5566
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550523251.80/cwt242.00–255.001,3174
HeifersSmall 1550–600590170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0031
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450409231.46/cwt210.00–242.009476
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500480238.83/cwt230.00–245.001,14610

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.