Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-09-04

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 4
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
533 head
390 vs last sale 143 533 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
66 head
45 vs last sale 21 66 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
7 head
1 vs last sale 8 7 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale, Feeder Steers steady to 2.00 higher; Feeder Heifers 3.00 to 6.00 lower; Feeder Bulls steady; Slaughter Cows 2.00 to 6.00 lower. Slaughter Bulls 2.00 to 4.00 lower.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $245.41/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 15 comparable sales and sits 191.22 against this barn's trailing median of $436.63.
Average price
$245.41
5 head · 554 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,360
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$190
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$11.47/cwt at this weight
vs the market
5.61
vs TN average
23.99 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2575250.001,4383thin
Medium and Large 2523238.531,2482thin
One grade step is worth $11.47/cwt here — about $190 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

15 sales
518475431388median 436.6301/0603/0404/1506/1708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $402.15, median $436.63 across 15 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
245.41
TN average11 barns · 283 hd
251.02
−5.61
National average147 barns · 6,928 hd
269.40
−23.99
This barn, trailing median15 sales
436.63
−191.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,637153.142,5064thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,511147.172,22411
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,274136.341,73612
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,096118.041,29425

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,225$1,5682thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,4502thin

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,568151.42/cwt147.00–155.002,3746
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,443142.07/cwt138.00–145.002,0505
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750727233.62/cwt230.00–235.001,69827
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700655212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,3891
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1501,450.17/head1,410.00–1,490.001,4502
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750728180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3102
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800771197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,5195
SteersMedium and Large 2200–250225269.60/cwt250.00–286.006072
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700650242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,5731
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650611245.68/cwt244.00–250.001,5017
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850816224.96/cwt222.00–225.501,83626
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850845200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6901
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650625256.71/cwt256.00–258.001,60419
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600551234.50/cwt234.50–234.501,2924
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900895225.90/cwt225.90–225.902,022177
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750724218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,57827
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650631223.39/cwt221.00–225.001,41010
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850810205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,6619
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000960200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300282340.00/cwt340.00–340.009592
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500486270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,31212
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950906217.81/cwt217.00–218.001,97322
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600575250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4383
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500460240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,10413
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850817233.50/cwt233.50–233.501,90864
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450414246.25/cwt232.00–257.001,0198
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700679196.08/cwt175.00–209.001,3316
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600565219.87/cwt215.00–225.001,2422
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400363266.03/cwt262.00–270.009662
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550530217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,1501
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500480230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1041
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550523238.53/cwt232.00–245.001,2482
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400363247.28/cwt242.00–250.008983
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300275237.00/cwt237.00–237.006521
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500475232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,1021
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700673187.99/cwt170.00–200.001,2654
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4811
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350347255.00/cwt255.00–255.008856
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550540220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1881
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500474228.45/cwt222.00–230.001,0839
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350300280.00/cwt280.00–280.008401
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800758213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,6152
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600591205.10/cwt180.00–210.001,21210
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,2251,568.11/head1,500.00–1,625.001,5682
BullsSmall 1400–450430210.00/cwt210.00–210.009031
CowsBoner 80-85%1,230130.66/cwt129.00–133.001,6074
CowsBoner 80-85%1,453149.69/cwt146.00–154.002,1752
CowsLean 85-90%1,049106.11/cwt100.00–111.001,1137
CowsLean 85-90%1,096116.30/cwt115.00–121.001,2758
CowsBoner 80-85%1,243135.67/cwt135.00–137.001,6866
Bulls1,740164.56/cwt163.00–166.002,8632
CowsLean 85-90%1,130127.79/cwt125.00–133.001,44410
Bulls1,533141.71/cwt140.00–143.002,1722
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500460197.00/cwt197.00–197.009061
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450420217.62/cwt215.00–220.009142

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.