Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-08-28

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Aug 28
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
143 head
113 vs last sale 256 143 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
21 head
9 vs last sale 30 21 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
8 head
4 vs last sale 4 8 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers steady to 2.00 higher; Feeder Heifers steady to 3.00 lower; Feeder Bulls mostly steady; Slaughter Cows 2.00 to 5.00 lower; Slaughter Bulls mostly steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $247.38/cwt on 33 head. That ranks 1 of 15 comparable sales and sits 189.25 against this barn's trailing median of $436.63.
Average price
$247.38
33 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,367
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$91
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$18.56/cwt at this weight
vs the market
9.40
vs TN average
21.17 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1559257.211,43815thin
Medium and Large 1-2534239.601,27910thin
Medium and Large 2564238.651,3478thin
One grade step is worth $18.56/cwt here — about $91 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

15 sales
518475431388median 436.6301/0603/0404/1506/1708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $402.15, median $436.63 across 15 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale33 hd
247.38
TN average13 barns · 438 hd
256.78
−9.40
National average155 barns · 6,455 hd
268.55
−21.17
This barn, trailing median15 sales
436.63
−189.25
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,478159.952,3653thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,254144.361,8103thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,372138.291,8974thin
CowsLean 85-90%High1,104125.741,3883thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,310$1,8251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,130$1,4851thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)870$1,3001thin

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450430257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,1051
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600577219.87/cwt215.00–225.001,2697
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350315200.00/cwt200.00–200.006301
Dairy SteersLarge 1-2500–550512185.00/cwt185.00–185.009474
CowsLean 85-90%1,245137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,7061
CowsLean 85-90%1,033120.11/cwt119.00–121.001,2412
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650605225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3611
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750743212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,5752
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750710226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,6053
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,3101,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-38701,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550533219.02/cwt218.00–220.001,1672
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000980207.00/cwt207.00–207.002,0291
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy800–850810180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,4581
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350310312.00/cwt312.00–312.009671
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,030202.00/cwt202.00–202.002,0811
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900874231.00/cwt231.00–231.002,01910
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850815215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,7521
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600586255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4946
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700688220.49/cwt217.00–222.001,5176
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added900–950922205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,8902
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850820208.33/cwt206.00–209.001,7089
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550535238.20/cwt237.00–239.001,2745
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800770222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,7091
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600555215.95/cwt210.00–222.001,1992
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550541258.69/cwt256.00–259.001,4009
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600576239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,3774
Bulls1,155150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,7331
Bulls1,640164.92/cwt164.00–166.002,7052
CowsBoner 80-85%1,113142.54/cwt142.00–143.001,5862
CowsBoner 80-85%1,535148.00/cwt148.00–148.002,2721
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,270144.07/cwt141.00–147.001,8302
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,473132.50/cwt132.00–133.001,9522
BullsSmall 1700–750725189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,3701
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700668222.83/cwt210.00–235.001,4892
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500480217.54/cwt212.00–240.001,0445
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600578242.67/cwt240.00–247.001,4036
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450410228.97/cwt220.00–241.009393
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650627199.68/cwt197.00–202.001,2523
BullsSmall 2700–750705157.00/cwt157.00–157.001,1071
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700668194.90/cwt180.00–210.001,3024
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550540222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,1991
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350335300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,0051
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550523226.60/cwt212.00–240.001,1852
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500480233.02/cwt232.00–235.001,1183
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1301,485.00/head1,485.00–1,485.001,4851
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550506240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2146
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450402270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,0852
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700678203.37/cwt192.00–215.001,3792
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850815162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,3201
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450433235.95/cwt227.00–245.001,0222
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650644205.89/cwt198.00–222.001,3263
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650616243.51/cwt242.00–245.001,5006
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000995181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,8011
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0552

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.