Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2026-03-02

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Mar 2
● Final126 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
788 head
343 vs last sale 1,131 534 vs year ago 1,322 · 40.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
203 head
58 vs last sale 145 51 vs year ago 152 · +33.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
85 head
3 vs last sale 82 49 vs year ago 134 · 36.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold steady to higher with few 5.00 lower. Feeder steers sold steady to lower. Heifer calves sold lower with no comparable heifer yearling sales. Trade was uneven on smaller numbers. Slaughter cows sold 7.00 higher with few 5.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 9.00-11.00 higher. Excellent buyer attendance....

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $464.71/cwt on 99 head, up $1.81 from the prior sale. That ranks 27 of 31 comparable sales and sits +27.18 against this barn's trailing median of $437.53.
Average price
$464.71
1.81 vs prior sale
99 head · 535 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,488
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$24
per head · Medium 1 over Medium and Large 2
$67.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+15.61
vs NM average
10.85 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1500482.002,4106thin
Medium and Large 1538467.592,51685
Large 1515435.002,2402thin
Medium and Large 1-2520417.452,1714thin
Medium and Large 2575415.002,3862thin
One grade step is worth $67.00/cwt here — about $24 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
491446402357median 437.5301/0503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $437.53 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale99 hd
464.71
NM average3 barns · 303 hd
449.10
+15.61
National average177 barns · 11,580 hd
475.56
−10.85
This barn, trailing median31 sales
437.53
+27.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,569189.792,97771
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,336176.522,35817
CowsLean 85-90%Low970176.391,71035
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,332163.222,17436

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,150$3,2673thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,409$3,2297
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,045$3,1501thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)840$3,0001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,153$2,97226
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,070$2,9384thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,005$2,6254thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,184$2,3336
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)728$1,9252thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,205$3,5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,430$3,4839

Every lot, as filed

126 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500455534.40/cwt530.00–535.002,43217
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450417557.97/cwt540.00–575.002,32728
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600575415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,3862
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400388581.67/cwt550.00–660.002,25717
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650623422.00/cwt422.00–422.002,6296
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520417.45/cwt415.00–420.002,1714
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850845325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,7462
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700681340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,3157
SteersMedium and Large 1Full400–450426527.00/cwt527.00–527.002,2454
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3300–3503051,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
SteersLarge 11350–14001,360185.00/cwt185.00–185.002,5163
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3650–700683202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,3803
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400388520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,0183
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500463485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,2463
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–2001791,141.96/head850.00–1,250.001,1424
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600561390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,1884
SteersMedium and Large 1Full700–750718335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,4054
SteersMedium and Large 1Full600–650645400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,5805
SteersMedium and Large 1Full900–950933305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,8466
SteersMedium and Large 1Full750–800775325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,5192
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned300–350305450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,3733
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned450–500485395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,9163
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–10080967.19/head925.00–1,000.009672
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502401,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned200–2502351,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
HeifersLarge 1Unweaned50–10095350.00/head350.00–350.003501
HeifersMedium 1450–500481425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,0446
HeifersMedium 1Unweaned350–400356520.00/cwt520.00–520.001,8514
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400353490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,7302
HeifersMedium 1-2Unweaned350–400377440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,6595
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed400–450420509.53/cwt505.00–515.002,1409
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750712363.11/cwt357.00–365.002,58517
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600573433.88/cwt427.00–440.002,48613
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700679391.10/cwt388.00–393.002,65616
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650615422.38/cwt410.00–430.002,59813
SteersMedium 1450–500453480.00/cwt480.00–480.002,1743
SteersMedium 1500–550500482.00/cwt482.00–482.002,4106
SteersMedium 1350–400364590.00/cwt590.00–590.002,1485
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250230640.00/cwt640.00–640.001,4722
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800793347.50/cwt347.50–347.502,7562
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550532458.48/cwt435.00–472.002,43946
SteersMedium 1600–650623370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,3054
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950925335.00/cwt335.00–335.003,0992
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed500–550526520.65/cwt500.00–532.002,73922
SteersLarge 1650–700671392.45/cwt390.00–395.002,63310
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350330659.15/cwt635.00–675.002,1759
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300285640.00/cwt640.00–640.001,8243
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–4003851,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed650–700655410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,6866
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400353655.00/cwt655.00–655.002,3122
SteersLarge 1800–850802330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,6473
SteersLarge 1500–550515435.00/cwt435.00–435.002,2402
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400369605.00/cwt605.00–605.002,2325
Dairy SteersSmall 3250–300272270.00/cwt270.00–270.007343
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned450–500460495.00/cwt495.00–495.002,2773
SteersMedium 1Unweaned350–400383500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,9153
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502331,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4502
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500488475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,3182
BullsMedium and Large 11000–10501,030230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,3691
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600562435.00/cwt435.00–435.002,44510
BullsMedium 1650–700650325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1132
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned50–100751,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502101,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
CowsLean 85-90%1,031122.89/cwt118.00–135.001,2674
CowsLean 85-90%1,153153.07/cwt140.00–159.001,76514
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,336176.52/cwt167.50–189.002,35817
CowsBoner 80-85%1,332163.22/cwt150.00–170.002,17436
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed804208.19/cwt182.00–235.001,67417
Bulls1,608157.27/cwt145.00–166.002,5293
Bulls1,769196.90/cwt186.00–209.003,48333
Bulls1,512182.26/cwt170.00–199.002,75621
BullsLight Weight1,174191.28/cwt175.00–216.002,24614
Bred CowsMedium 11,4403,250.00/head3,200.00–3,300.003,2506
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2203,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,1202,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0772,916.67/head2,800.00–3,000.002,9173
Bred CowsMedium 11,1513,285.29/head3,200.00–3,350.003,28517
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,5353,550.00/head3,550.00–3,550.003,5501
Bred CowsMedium 21,3581,358.00/head1,358.00–1,358.001,3582
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3682,700.00/head2,600.00–2,850.002,7003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3103,066.67/head2,900.00–3,200.003,0673
Bred CowsMedium 11,1503,266.67/head3,200.00–3,300.003,2673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0453,150.00/head3,150.00–3,150.003,1501
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0503,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28802,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0102,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0001,966.67/head1,700.00–2,200.001,9673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28403,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 28501,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0302,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9002
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1713253.67/cwt230.00–276.001,8093
Stock CowsMedium 1605235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4221
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,058232.33/cwt190.00–262.002,4583
Bred HeifersMedium 1-26851,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
HeifersMedium 1-2Unweaned400–450400450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,8003
HeifersMedium 1800–850817297.00/cwt297.00–297.002,4267
HeifersMedium 1700–750709335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3758
HeifersLarge 1350–400367485.00/cwt485.00–485.001,7803
HeifersLarge 1650–700686320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,1955
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed500–550526450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,3674
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300295535.00/cwt535.00–535.001,5785
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550517406.80/cwt400.00–410.002,10310
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600577395.05/cwt370.00–405.002,27921
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600565340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9213
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750701350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,45421
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700698345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,4082
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350332554.57/cwt545.00–570.001,8415
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400366517.86/cwt500.00–535.001,89523
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450445350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,5584
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400397450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,7873
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450424462.25/cwt440.00–480.001,96028
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500480440.32/cwt430.00–470.002,11432
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3300–350300380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1402
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650626405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,5355
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400382505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,9293
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550525385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,0213
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700651362.00/cwt362.00–362.002,3576
HeifersLarge 1450–500490370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,8132
HeifersLarge 1400–450433420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8192
BullsMedium 1-21,218192.06/cwt183.00–208.002,3399
BullsMedium 11,095220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,4091
BullsMedium and Large 1-2825256.00/cwt252.00–260.002,1122
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,2983,375.00/head3,200.00–3,550.003,3752
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,4563,508.33/head3,350.00–3,600.003,5086
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2053,500.00/head3,500.00–3,500.003,5001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27702,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.