Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-02-19

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Feb 19
● Final132 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,518 head
373 vs last sale 1,145 190 vs year ago 1,708 · 11.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
276 head
152 vs last sale 124 102 vs year ago 174 · +58.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
124 head
55 vs last sale 69 6 vs year ago 118 · +5.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves 300-350 lbs sold sharply higher and 350-450 lbs were 15.00-18.00 higher while 450--550 lbs sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-750 lbs were 10.00-17.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-400 lbs sold 10.00-19.00 higher and 400-500 lbs were sharply higher while 500-550 lbs sold 3.00 higher and 550-600 lbs sold 17.00 higher. Feeder heifers 600-650 lbs were 4.00 higher and 650-700 lbs sold 12.00 lower.Trade was very active with very good demand on larger numbers. Weaned calves on a preconditioning program brought a premium. Slaughter cows sold 6.00-7.00 higher with instances 11.00-17.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 3.00-8.00 higher. Stronger market with excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $320.06/cwt on 567 head.
Average price
$320.06
567 head · 500 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,601
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$186
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 2-3
$136.94/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+23.51
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1497325.941,619502
Large 1485318.861,54821
Medium and Large 1-2533258.011,37539
Medium 1-2582240.001,3973thin
Small and Medium 2-3758189.001,4332thin
One grade step is worth $136.94/cwt here — about $186 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale567 hd
320.06
NM average4 barns · 2,066 hd
296.56
+23.51
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,532122.601,87931
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average967123.941,1985thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,146114.151,30844
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,245106.841,33085
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,28788.671,14157

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,250$1,7001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,059$1,66810
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,066$1,5168
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,150$1,47820
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)799$1,3944thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)896$1,3327
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)875$1,2466
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)760$9904thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)830$1,4001thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)821$1,3634thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,183$1,7444thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)933$1,3694thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,118$1,2434thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,014$1,5874thin

Every lot, as filed

132 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1Full526265.79/cwt260.00–276.001,39815
SteersLarge 1450345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,5534
SteersLarge 1518300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,55411
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3758189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,4332
SteersLarge 1605244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,4762
SteersMedium and Large 1-2678206.68/cwt200.00–210.001,4013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2375272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,0204
SteersMedium 1-2660180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1881
SteersLarge 1371382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,4174
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added458296.85/cwt285.00–299.001,36013
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy369339.83/cwt330.00–354.001,2545
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy503274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,3784
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy931176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,6394
SteersMedium and Large 1Full335352.53/cwt330.00–370.001,18112
SteersMedium and Large 1Full476343.00/cwt343.00–343.001,63325
HeifersLarge 1683200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3662
HeifersMedium and Large 1426279.38/cwt260.00–295.001,19038
HeifersMedium and Large 1603240.37/cwt220.00–243.501,44939
HeifersMedium and Large 1709228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,61711
HeifersLarge 1548235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2884
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added378335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,26611
HeifersMedium and Large 1930181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,6835
HeifersMedium and Large 1514252.80/cwt232.00–268.001,29936
HeifersMedium and Large 1282328.39/cwt315.00–335.0092623
HeifersMedium and Large 1324338.75/cwt328.00–352.001,09818
HeifersMedium and Large 1835192.00/cwt186.00–193.001,60321
HeifersMedium and Large 1773219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,6932
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2717172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,2333
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2533185.00/cwt185.00–185.009862
HeifersMedium and Large 1476266.70/cwt240.00–277.001,26964
HeifersMedium and Large 1568237.19/cwt221.00–257.001,34746
HeifersMedium and Large 1374298.99/cwt280.00–319.001,11881
HeifersMedium and Large 1685197.31/cwt190.00–221.001,35224
SteersMedium and Large 1-2482248.99/cwt237.00–272.001,2003
SteersMedium and Large 1-2580247.50/cwt235.00–255.001,43621
SteersMedium and Large 1-2610240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4641
SteersMedium and Large 1426337.12/cwt320.00–352.001,43632
SteersMedium and Large 1381375.96/cwt355.00–392.001,43224
SteersMedium and Large 1-2430310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3337
SteersMedium and Large 1579279.93/cwt264.00–298.001,62133
SteersMedium and Large 1687246.36/cwt222.00–253.001,69222
SteersMedium 1-2543270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,4662
SteersMedium and Large 1246415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,0214
SteersMedium and Large 1785237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,8602
SteersMedium and Large 1311402.15/cwt390.00–410.001,25130
SteersMedium and Large 1740239.01/cwt238.00–240.001,7694
SteersMedium and Large 1830243.00/cwt243.00–243.002,0176
SteersMedium and Large 1279406.45/cwt402.00–425.001,1345
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added342420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,4366
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added422389.97/cwt385.00–397.001,64630
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added466344.94/cwt342.00–347.001,60712
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added663280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,8567
SteersMedium and Large 1627267.05/cwt247.00–286.001,67443
SteersMedium and Large 1923218.48/cwt217.00–220.002,0174
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added571308.94/cwt302.00–314.001,76438
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added360423.43/cwt405.00–430.001,52434
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned278360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,0012
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added527322.36/cwt319.00–326.001,69923
SteersMedium and Large 1509303.35/cwt280.00–318.001,54440
SteersMedium and Large 1477309.30/cwt287.00–325.001,47536
BullsMedium and Large 1-2428310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,32712
BullsMedium and Large 1-2355377.00/cwt377.00–377.001,33812
BullsMedium and Large 1-2479287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,3754
BullsMedium and Large 1758208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,5772
BullsMedium and Large 1572255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4595
BullsMedium and Large 1653222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,4504
CowsBoner 80-85%1,305100.44/cwt99.00–101.501,31112
CowsBoner 80-85%1,115109.77/cwt109.00–111.001,22439
CowsBoner 80-85%1,372105.74/cwt101.00–109.001,45134
CowsPremium White 65-75%967123.94/cwt121.00–135.001,1985
CowsLean 85-90%1,23383.41/cwt76.00–88.001,02813
CowsLean 85-90%1,36996.96/cwt95.00–99.001,32712
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,168116.55/cwt115.00–118.001,36111
CowsLean 85-90%1,30693.19/cwt89.00–97.501,21725
CowsLean 85-90%1,17668.11/cwt55.00–76.008017
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,139113.35/cwt110.00–115.001,29133
Bulls1,436116.54/cwt109.00–120.001,6747
Bulls1,24397.48/cwt89.00–103.001,2124
Bulls1,624129.75/cwt121.00–140.002,10720
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1Fleshy1,3301,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 11,1081,833.33/head1,725.00–1,900.001,8333
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1-2730850.00/head850.00–850.008501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1601,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1151,650.00/head1,600.00–1,675.001,6503
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,7001,245.00/head1,245.00–1,245.001,2451
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19861,465.00/head1,275.00–1,525.001,4655
Bred CowsMedium 1-2645887.50/head775.00–1,000.008882
Bred CowsMedium and Large 18751,092.50/head975.00–1,210.001,0932
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,6151,950.00/head1,900.00–2,000.001,9502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-27251,075.00/head1,075.00–1,075.001,0752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2501,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29001,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1851,893.75/head1,700.00–2,000.001,8944
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-26531,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2753
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2351,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred CowsMedium 1-26151,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2725900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium 1-27821,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3255
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3901,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
HeifersMedium 2728182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,3252
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2340307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,0442
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2583175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,0203
HeifersMedium and Large 2478177.00/cwt177.00–177.008462
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2785170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3354
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2417248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,0343
BullsMedium and Large 1-2315347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,0933
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full300280.00/cwt280.00–280.008403
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added417319.06/cwt316.00–325.001,3309
HeifersMedium 1688141.00/cwt141.00–141.009702
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2633200.99/cwt200.00–202.001,2726
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2481220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0587
BullsLarge 1550275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5132
BullsMedium and Large 1489250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2234
BullsMedium and Large 1538250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3452
BullsMedium and Large 1-2679215.31/cwt200.00–225.001,46210
BullsMedium and Large 1-2593186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,1034
BullsMedium and Large 1-2734216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,5859
BullsMedium and Large 11,058138.33/cwt110.00–170.001,4643
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1Registered1,3852,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1081,737.50/head1,675.00–1,800.001,7382
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-39101,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3805937.50/head925.00–950.009382
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3605900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29031,560.00/head1,475.00–1,600.001,5605
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18301,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18211,362.50/head1,275.00–1,500.001,3634
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1758147.79/cwt113.00–190.001,12014
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1705135.00/cwt116.00–170.0095212
Bred CowsMedium 1-27751,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2253
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2431,590.63/head1,550.00–1,600.001,59116
Bred CowsMedium 1-2833975.00/head975.00–975.009752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0131,312.50/head1,225.00–1,400.001,3132

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.