Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2024-02-12

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Feb 12
● Final112 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,145 head
▼ 66 vs last sale 1,211▼ 107 vs year ago 1,252 · −8.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
124 head
▼ 195 vs last sale 319▲ 24 vs year ago 100 · +24.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
69 head
▼ 96 vs last sale 165▼ 95 vs year ago 164 · −57.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale: Steer calves 300-350 lbs were 12.00 lower and 350-400 lbs sold 5.00 higher while 400-450 lbs were 15.00 lower. 450-550 lbs sold sharply higher and 550-600 lbs were 18.00 lower. Feeder steers 650-700 lbs sold 3.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-500 lbs were sharply lower with exception of 350-400 lbs being 5.00 lower.Feeder heifers 500-650 lbs sold 5.00 higher.Trade was moderately erratic on smaller numbers with moderate demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 1.00 higher with instances of 8.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady to 17.00 higher.Unsteady market with excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $294.88/cwt on 598 head.
Average price
$294.88
598 head · 564 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,663
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$344
per head · Medium 1-2 over Large 1
$80.03/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.89
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1-2457317.001,4474thin
Medium and Large 1556299.941,668532
Medium and Large 1-2522261.871,36730
Medium 1682257.001,7533thin
Large 1756236.971,79129
One grade step is worth $80.03/cwt here — about −$344 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale598 hd
294.88
—
NM average4 barns · 1,889 hd
290.99
+3.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,503109.321,64326
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,115115.001,2821thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,061105.401,11832
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,04894.8799435
CowsLean 85-90%Average99983.758365thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)968$1,3132thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,019$1,2798
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,199$1,21211
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)976$1,1605
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)960$1,0875
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)795$8751thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)877$1,1923thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)780$1,0882thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)770$1,0814thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,008$1,6002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)830$6501thin
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,035$1,7251thin

Every lot, as filed

112 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—447294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,3143
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—351316.00/cwt316.00–316.001,1096
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—622262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,6305
SteersMedium and Large 1—717220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5773
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—531250.67/cwt240.00–262.001,3316
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—458300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3743
SteersMedium and Large 1—527311.12/cwt300.00–327.001,640126
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—516285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4716
HeifersMedium and Large 1—668229.09/cwt227.00–233.001,53010
SteersLarge 1—829227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,88212
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—540281.71/cwt280.00–284.001,5217
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—362355.27/cwt352.00–357.001,2863
SteersLarge 1—704244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,71817
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—393237.00/cwt237.00–237.009319
HeifersMedium and Large 1—903177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,5982
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy—483298.00/cwt298.00–298.001,4394
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—434327.82/cwt327.00–330.001,4237
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—495287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,4213
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—379360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,36412
HeifersMedium and Large 1—423275.70/cwt255.00–290.001,16660
HeifersSmall 3—163325.00/head325.00–325.003252
HeifersMedium and Large 1—638227.88/cwt220.00–239.001,45414
HeifersMedium and Large 1—331333.34/cwt320.00–342.001,10338
HeifersMedium and Large 1—381273.30/cwt260.00–287.001,04118
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—413252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,0414
HeifersMedium and Large 1—511253.53/cwt235.00–265.001,29621
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—450222.00/cwt222.00–222.009992
HeifersMedium and Large 1—277334.88/cwt325.00–350.0092826
SteersMedium 1-2—423320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3542
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—558227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,26710
SteersMedium and Large 1—370400.96/cwt387.00–408.001,48429
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—432323.22/cwt322.00–325.001,3965
SteersMedium and Large 1—565254.03/cwt242.00–270.001,4356
SteersMedium and Large 1—925220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,0352
SteersMedium and Large 1—284379.30/cwt355.00–395.001,07710
SteersMedium and Large 1—808225.87/cwt225.00–230.001,8258
SteersMedium and Large 1—464337.07/cwt330.00–345.001,56432
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—358330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,1813
SteersMedium and Large 1—435345.15/cwt335.00–360.001,50117
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,028180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,8502
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—485285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,3824
SteersMedium and Large 1—334385.01/cwt367.00–390.001,28619
SteersMedium 1—682257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,7533
SteersMedium 1-2—490314.00/cwt314.00–314.001,5392
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—400382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,5282
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—285350.00/cwt350.00–350.009982
SteersMedium and Large 1—750240.50/cwt240.50–240.501,80459
SteersMedium and Large 1—625266.84/cwt255.00–276.001,668116
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—356412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,4678
SteersMedium and Large 1—682252.85/cwt247.00–263.001,72440
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—301362.00/cwt362.00–362.001,0904
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—759192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,4578
BullsMedium and Large 1—619252.11/cwt230.00–267.001,5615
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Full—562220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2369
BullsMedium and Large 1—593240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4232
BullsMedium and Large 1—435290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,2622
CowsLean 85-90%—1,00384.25/cwt83.00–85.008453
CowsLean 85-90%—1,06078.00/cwt78.00–78.008271
CowsBreaker 75-80%—983100.51/cwt99.00–101.009888
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,04397.99/cwt97.00–99.001,02210
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,01090.43/cwt89.00–92.009137
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,115115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,2821
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,156110.95/cwt110.00–112.001,2835
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,069106.00/cwt103.00–109.001,13319
CowsLean 85-90%—92588.00/cwt88.00–88.008141
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,06694.87/cwt92.00–97.001,01118
Bulls——1,26382.00/cwt66.00–95.001,0365
Bulls——1,575111.18/cwt99.00–117.001,75115
Bulls——1,650126.51/cwt120.00–141.002,0875
Bulls—Return to Feed—885132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,1681
Bred CowsMedium 2—9651,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1991,212.27/head1,185.00–1,235.001,21211
Bred CowsMedium 1—1,0701,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0151,375.00/head1,350.00–1,400.001,3752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1071,412.50/head1,325.00–1,600.001,4136
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1251,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3752
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—8771,191.67/head1,000.00–1,350.001,1923
Bred HeifersMedium 1—685925.00/head925.00–925.009251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—7651,087.50/head1,025.00–1,150.001,0882
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—810875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—765950.00/head950.00–950.009501
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-3—715735.00/head735.00–735.007351
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—855130.50/cwt114.00–147.001,1162
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—755127.00/cwt124.00–130.009592
HeifersMedium and Large 1—585237.50/cwt225.00–240.001,38930
HeifersMedium and Large 1—473255.12/cwt236.50–262.001,20748
HeifersMedium and Large 1—700226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,5827
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—308227.00/cwt227.00–227.006993
HeifersMedium 1—523255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,3344
HeifersMedium 1—460287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,3204
HeifersMedium and Large 2—313190.00/cwt190.00–190.005952
HeifersSmall 2-3—313190.00/cwt190.00–190.005952
HeifersMedium 1-2—325222.00/cwt222.00–222.007222
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—420250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0502
BullsSmall 3—600140.00/cwt140.00–140.008402
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—680188.67/cwt177.00–200.001,2834
BullsSmall 3—522113.00/cwt113.00–113.005903
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—457222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,0153
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—595257.59/cwt245.00–265.001,5338
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—427270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1539
BullsMedium and Large 1Registered—1,075132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,4191
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0081,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6002
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 3—830650.00/head650.00–650.006501
Heifer PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0351,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—7651,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Bred CowsSmall 3—860800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—1,0251,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1251,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—745735.00/head735.00–735.007351
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—795875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2—8651,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—7801,087.50/head1,050.00–1,125.001,0882

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.