Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-12-04

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Dec 4
● Final121 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,514 head
▲ 490 vs last sale 1,024▼ 369 vs year ago 1,883 · −19.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
280 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 300▼ 45 vs year ago 325 · −13.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
169 head
▲ 34 vs last sale 135▲ 22 vs year ago 147 · +15.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week,steer calves 300-400 lbs were 2.00-7.00 higher and 400-500 lbs sold 20.00-21.00 higher while 500-600 lbs were 4.00-20.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs sold 14.00-16.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-450 lbs were 11.00-13.00 higher while 450-550 lbs sold 12.00-19.00 higher and 550-600 lbs were sharply higher. Insufficient numbers of feeder heifers to compare. Trade was moderately stronger with higher demand on a better market. Slaughter cows sold 3.00-5.00 higher, instances 10.00 higher while slaughter bulls were steady to 10.00 higher. Larger numbers with excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $270.05/cwt on 473 head.
Average price
$270.05
473 head · 468 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,263
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$943
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$206.95/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+23.88
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1455279.951,275396
Medium and Large 1-2539228.211,23064
Medium and Large 2519219.331,1389thin
Small 345573.003324thin
One grade step is worth $206.95/cwt here — about $943 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale473 hd
270.05
—
NM average4 barns · 1,941 hd
246.17
+23.88
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,52097.971,48934
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,122100.951,13317
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,21989.401,09032
CowsLean 85-90%High95571.80686126

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,167$1,6583thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,102$1,56811
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,021$1,4367
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,300$1,4357
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,090$1,4002thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,125$1,2132thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,047$1,1005
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,030$1,09929
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,055$1,6251thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)835$1,2501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)845$1,0083thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,333$3,33523
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,068$1,4814thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)885$1,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)960$1,2751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)934$1,1254thin

Every lot, as filed

121 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1—570229.97/cwt226.00–234.001,31111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—572190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,0875
BullsMedium and Large 1—805176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,4172
BullsMedium and Large 1—375282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,0584
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—865148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,2802
BullsMedium 1-2—78395.00/cwt95.00–95.007442
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—328240.00/cwt240.00–240.007875
BullsMedium and Large 1—764185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,4135
BullsMedium and Large 1—413240.00/cwt240.00–240.009912
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—522229.26/cwt215.00–242.001,19713
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—700143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,0012
BullsMedium and Large 1—300270.00/cwt270.00–270.008102
BullsMedium and Large 1—875180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5751
BullsMedium and Large 1—1,3333,334.78/head2,400.00–3,900.003,33523
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—8951,200.00/head1,000.00–1,325.001,2003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1251,212.50/head1,175.00–1,250.001,2132
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—9601,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—8851,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0381,120.74/head975.00–1,235.001,12127
Bred CowsMedium 1—1,1331,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2351,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—8451,008.33/head700.00–1,200.001,0083
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,0551,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—8351,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0471,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1005
Bred CowsMedium 1—1,1931,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7005
Bred CowsMedium 1—1,3001,435.00/head1,435.00–1,435.001,4357
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0211,435.71/head1,325.00–1,500.001,4367
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0271,458.33/head1,000.00–1,625.001,4586
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—705152.50/cwt137.00–168.001,0752
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—8751,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1321,641.67/head1,575.00–1,750.001,6423
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,050900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,0901,400.00/head1,300.00–1,500.001,4002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—915800.00/head800.00–800.008002
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—854127.46/cwt100.00–157.001,08913
Bulls——1,54994.64/cwt90.00–99.001,46611
Bulls——1,602106.16/cwt101.00–116.001,70116
Bulls——1,28884.49/cwt80.00–88.001,0887
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,07586.99/cwt86.00–87.509358
CowsLean 85-90%—1,06682.63/cwt80.00–86.5088120
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,23789.11/cwt87.00–90.001,10213
CowsLean 85-90%—81764.01/cwt50.00–66.5052340
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,17694.52/cwt93.00–98.501,11211
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,023112.74/cwt105.00–115.001,1536
CowsLean 85-90%—1,12877.24/cwt75.00–79.0087122
CowsLean 85-90%—94371.23/cwt69.00–74.0067244
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,30291.49/cwt90.00–92.501,19111
SteersMedium and Large 2—543224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,2166
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—568208.42/cwt200.00–220.001,18412
SteersMedium and Large 1—524266.14/cwt260.00–285.001,39564
SteersMedium and Large 1—320306.80/cwt299.00–320.0098248
SteersMedium and Large 1—575245.49/cwt230.00–252.001,41211
SteersMedium and Large 1—659226.21/cwt215.00–230.001,49113
SteersMedium and Large 1—466287.11/cwt284.00–293.001,33825
SteersMedium and Large 1—425277.31/cwt264.00–295.001,17948
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—471258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,21511
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—543280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,52014
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—335282.00/cwt282.00–282.009452
SteersSmall 3—45573.00/cwt73.00–73.003324
SteersSmall 3—495225.00/head225.00–225.002253
SteersMedium and Large 1—272309.22/cwt292.00–318.008417
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added—418197.00/cwt197.00–197.008234
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—329281.20/cwt280.00–283.009257
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—452264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,1933
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—365280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,0222
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—347240.00/cwt240.00–240.008336
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—530250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3253
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—558175.45/cwt171.00–180.0097910
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—366220.65/cwt210.00–230.0080832
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—615185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,1382
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—538198.11/cwt190.00–210.001,0665
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—295200.00/cwt200.00–200.0059026
HeifersMedium and Large 2—520170.00/cwt170.00–170.008842
HeifersMedium and Large 1—476246.33/cwt233.00–259.001,17328
HeifersMedium and Large 1—514236.35/cwt225.00–247.001,21557
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—317232.00/cwt232.00–232.0073515
HeifersMedium and Large 1—316270.64/cwt268.00–275.0085527
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—457150.00/cwt150.00–150.006865
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—445248.09/cwt243.00–255.001,1047
HeifersMedium and Large 1—723172.97/cwt160.00–179.001,25113
HeifersMedium and Large 1—424261.11/cwt254.00–277.001,10772
HeifersLarge 3—85570.00/cwt70.00–70.005993
HeifersMedium and Large 1—691175.16/cwt170.00–188.001,2107
HeifersMedium and Large 1—372266.35/cwt265.00–272.0099169
HeifersMedium and Large 1—621218.13/cwt213.00–226.001,35517
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—533218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,1623
HeifersLarge 2—908130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,1803
HeifersMedium and Large 2—449209.00/cwt209.00–209.009387
HeifersMedium and Large 2—356193.45/cwt190.00–202.006897
HeifersMedium and Large 1—245230.00/cwt230.00–230.005646
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—380237.87/cwt230.00–239.0090430
BullsMedium and Large 1—551233.00/cwt225.00–241.001,28418
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy—520215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,1182
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—677172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,1644
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—619196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,2136
BullsMedium and Large 2—518204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,0575
BullsMedium 2—315150.00/cwt150.00–150.004732
BullsMedium and Large 2—276250.00/cwt250.00–250.0069029
BullsMedium and Large 1—700184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,2882
BullsMedium 1-2—353190.00/cwt190.00–190.006712
BullsSmall and Medium 3—350375.00/head375.00–375.003754
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—365323.67/cwt314.00–330.001,18130
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—415304.99/cwt297.00–310.001,26614
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—468254.54/cwt240.00–262.001,19120
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—653197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,2862
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—457247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,1293
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed—507280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4203
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—325322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,0475
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—410230.00/cwt230.00–230.009432
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—452305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,37911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—620208.19/cwt192.00–215.001,2917
SteersMedium and Large 1—629235.10/cwt220.00–242.001,47920
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—532240.53/cwt230.00–255.001,2807
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—363271.12/cwt267.00–275.009846
SteersMedium and Large 2—470210.00/cwt210.00–210.009873
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—410230.00/cwt230.00–230.009432
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—743174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,2938
SteersMedium and Large 1—719206.66/cwt200.00–215.001,48611
SteersMedium and Large 1—823200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,6462
SteersMedium and Large 1—374293.36/cwt277.00–307.001,09749

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.