Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-11-27

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Nov 27
● Final99 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,024 head
▼ 784 vs last sale 1,808▲ 275 vs year ago 749 · +36.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
300 head
▼ 203 vs last sale 503▲ 255 vs year ago 45 · +566.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
135 head
▼ 65 vs last sale 200▲ 113 vs year ago 22 · +513.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer calves 300-450 lbs were 15.00 lower while 450-500 lbs sold 5.00 higher and 500-600 lbs were 3.00-13.00 lower. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs sold 22.00-23.00 lower. Heifer calves 300-400 lbs were 9.00-11.00 lower and 400-450-lbs sold 23.00 lower while 450-550 lbs were 8.00-9.00 lower and 550-600 lbs were 27.00 lower. Insufficient numbers on feeder heifers for comparison. Trade was lower on a lower market with unsteady demand.. Slaughter cows were 2.00 higher to 11.00 lower and slaughter bulls sold 5.00 higher to 11.00 lower. Lower numbers with excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $237.86/cwt on 407 head.
Average price
$237.86
407 head · 458 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,089
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$975
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small 3
$204.39/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−9.36
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1458264.691,213297
Medium 1-2401249.331,00027
Medium and Large 1-2540211.181,14029
Large 1527176.0692818thin
Small 339560.3123836
One grade step is worth $204.39/cwt here — about $975 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale407 hd
237.86
—
NM average2 barns · 876 hd
247.23
−9.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,44890.051,30422
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,34694.851,27720
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,30386.431,12699
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,08670.0876145

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,125$1,3001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)923$1,0333thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,113$1,0314thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)840$9028
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)700$5751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)1,066$2,57621
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,034$2,53039
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,035$1,2001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)984$8426

Every lot, as filed

99 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—568170.11/cwt160.00–175.0096610
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—678152.03/cwt144.00–160.001,0316
HeifersMedium and Large 1—283255.95/cwt250.00–262.007244
SteersMedium 1-2—378254.00/cwt254.00–254.009608
SteersLarge 1—530210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1132
SteersSmall 3—40760.00/cwt60.00–60.0024425
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—398220.00/cwt220.00–220.008764
HeifersSmall and Medium 2—355182.00/cwt182.00–182.006462
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—267280.00/cwt280.00–280.007485
SteersLarge 1—623219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,3646
SteersMedium and Large 1—468264.34/cwt246.00–272.001,23749
SteersLarge 1—657175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,1503
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—475247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,1732
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—310225.00/cwt225.00–225.006986
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—840140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,1761
SteersMedium and Large 1—331298.19/cwt284.00–305.0098725
SteersMedium 1-2—338262.00/cwt262.00–262.008865
SteersMedium 1-2—460225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,0354
SteersSmall 3—36861.00/cwt61.00–61.0022411
SteersMedium and Large 1Full—424246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,0434
SteersMedium and Large 1—427268.97/cwt250.00–277.001,14935
SteersMedium 1-2—427249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,06310
SteersMedium and Large 1—532242.43/cwt235.00–252.001,29015
SteersMedium and Large 1—864181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,5644
SteersMedium and Large 1—619222.46/cwt210.00–226.001,37723
SteersMedium and Large 1—374292.54/cwt280.00–300.001,09421
SteersLarge 1—389130.00/cwt130.00–130.005067
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—598200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1962
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—540220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1882
SteersMedium and Large 1—693214.60/cwt211.00–216.001,48712
SteersMedium and Large 1—288302.00/cwt302.00–302.008706
SteersMedium and Large 1—564233.84/cwt221.00–248.501,31933
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—333240.00/cwt240.00–240.007993
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—340320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,08811
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—323282.00/cwt282.00–282.0091120
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—685175.43/cwt175.00–176.001,2027
SteersMedium and Large 1—815170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3862
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—613191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,1714
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—408286.24/cwt286.00–287.001,1689
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—372317.17/cwt305.00–322.001,18011
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—380265.82/cwt265.00–266.001,01017
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—395252.00/cwt252.00–252.009951
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—433242.25/cwt230.00–247.001,0499
BullsMedium and Large 1—630168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,0584
BullsMedium and Large 1—435247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,0744
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—420190.00/cwt190.00–190.007982
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—678146.00/cwt146.00–146.009902
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—565205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,1582
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—319253.00/cwt253.00–253.008075
CowsLean 85-90%—1,12474.52/cwt71.00–77.5083821
CowsLean 85-90%—95878.92/cwt77.50–80.007564
CowsLean 85-90%—98768.53/cwt65.00–71.0067614
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,22882.29/cwt79.00–85.001,01136
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,400101.64/cwt94.00–117.001,4236
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,32391.94/cwt90.00–94.001,21614
CowsLean 85-90%—1,26652.24/cwt39.00–62.006616
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,36289.65/cwt88.00–93.001,22143
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,31286.94/cwt85.00–88.001,14120
Bulls——1,36178.72/cwt70.00–88.001,0718
Bulls——1,231102.47/cwt100.00–105.001,2614
Bulls——1,60594.15/cwt89.00–100.001,51110
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—819128.60/cwt94.00–165.001,0535
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,0412,584.21/head2,500.00–2,600.002,58438
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0351,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3—593475.00/head450.00–500.004752
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2321,200.00/head1,100.00–1,400.001,2003
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,0662,576.19/head2,100.00–2,600.002,57621
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1131,031.25/head1,000.00–1,125.001,0314
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—9231,033.33/head875.00–1,200.001,0333
Bred CowsSmall 3—700575.00/head575.00–575.005751
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—855148.38/cwt108.00–182.001,26924
Bred HeifersSmall 3—750475.00/head475.00–475.004751
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 3—685675.00/head675.00–675.006752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—892977.50/head725.00–1,525.009786
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1251,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3—1,020500.00/head500.00–500.005001
BullsMedium and Large 1—975127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,2381
HeifersMedium 1-2—270220.00/cwt220.00–220.005942
HeifersMedium and Large 1—365245.25/cwt230.00–259.0089545
HeifersMedium and Large 1—412230.00/cwt215.00–240.0094842
HeifersMedium and Large 1—721165.81/cwt160.00–176.001,19511
HeifersMedium and Large 1—623170.04/cwt160.00–180.001,0594
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—424200.00/cwt200.00–200.008486
HeifersMedium and Large 1—576200.97/cwt195.00–202.001,15823
HeifersMedium and Large 1—665184.61/cwt181.00–187.001,2285
HeifersMedium and Large 1—508217.95/cwt210.00–228.001,10715
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—418190.00/cwt190.00–190.007942
HeifersSmall and Medium 2—418115.00/cwt115.00–115.004815
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full—495200.00/cwt200.00–200.009903
HeifersMedium and Large 1—479226.24/cwt212.00–236.001,08421
HeifersMedium 1-2—361226.00/cwt226.00–226.008168
HeifersLarge 2—517194.51/cwt190.00–201.001,0065
HeifersLarge 2—454160.00/cwt160.00–160.007264
HeifersMedium and Large 1—322258.24/cwt241.00–264.0083251
HeifersMedium and Large 1—773176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,3602
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—471197.28/cwt185.00–205.009295
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—641212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,3597
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—571208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,1887
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—576164.00/cwt164.00–164.009455

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.