Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-11-06

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Nov 6
● Final89 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,512 head
226 vs last sale 1,286 355 vs year ago 1,867 · 19.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
382 head
8 vs last sale 374 90 vs year ago 292 · +30.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
313 head
43 vs last sale 270 149 vs year ago 164 · +90.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week sale, steer calves 300-400 lbs were sharply higher and 400-600 lbs sold 13.00-17.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs sold 11.00-23.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-450 lbs were 17.00-21.00 higher, instances sharply higher, and 450-500 lbs sold 2.00 lower while 500-600 lbs were 14.00-32.00 higher. Feeder heifers 600-700 lbs sold 3.00-6.00 higher. Trade was active on a moderately higher market with good demand on larger numbers. Slaughter cows were steady to 7.00 higher while slaughter bulls sold steady to 5.00 lower. Weaned and started vaccination programs are being rewarded. Evcellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $256.70/cwt on 677 head.
Average price
$256.70
677 head · 525 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,348
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$816
per head · Medium 1 over Small 3
$190.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.08
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1428260.001,11310thin
Medium and Large 1546257.991,408522
Small and Medium 2-3431256.581,106101
Medium and Large 1-2487253.641,23433
Large 1644232.461,4979thin
Small 342370.002962thin
One grade step is worth $190.00/cwt here — about $816 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale677 hd
256.70
NM average4 barns · 2,441 hd
248.63
+8.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,518102.841,56131
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,398117.221,6392thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,236100.251,23981
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,13793.511,063221
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,02982.18846105

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)910$1,4182thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,161$1,28721
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,070$1,23711
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,080$1,1251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,130$1,5802thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,131$1,57510
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,211$1,4847
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,220$1,4623thin

Every lot, as filed

89 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium 1450258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,1615
SteersMedium and Large 1-2483220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0632
SteersSmall 342370.00/cwt70.00–70.002962
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28901,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29651,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 19101,417.50/head1,350.00–1,485.001,4182
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0801,236.00/head1,100.00–1,450.001,23610
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1825158.67/cwt144.00–186.001,3099
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2111,483.57/head1,350.00–1,585.001,4847
Bulls1,475102.34/cwt94.00–109.001,51011
Bulls1,43883.70/cwt75.00–95.001,2047
Bulls1,598113.57/cwt110.00–117.001,81513
CowsBoner 80-85%1,13893.44/cwt90.00–96.501,063152
CowsBoner 80-85%1,17095.79/cwt95.00–99.001,12147
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,236100.25/cwt97.00–111.001,23981
CowsLean 85-90%1,03784.77/cwt80.00–88.0087956
CowsLean 85-90%99987.95/cwt87.50–90.0087923
CowsLean 85-90%1,02177.34/cwt72.00–81.0079013
CowsLean 85-90%1,05665.62/cwt54.00–71.0069313
CowsBoner 80-85%1,05889.16/cwt88.50–90.5094322
CowsPremium White 65-75%1,398117.22/cwt116.00–118.001,6392
SteersMedium and Large 1-2542214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,1603
SteersMedium and Large 1-2389284.07/cwt280.00–285.001,10511
SteersMedium and Large 1782227.30/cwt213.00–231.001,77723
SteersMedium and Large 1327296.53/cwt285.00–317.0097019
SteersMedium and Large 1365318.02/cwt290.00–327.001,16119
SteersLarge 1465278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,2933
SteersMedium and Large 1821223.35/cwt205.00–238.001,8348
SteersMedium and Large 1635240.69/cwt235.00–250.001,52851
SteersMedium and Large 1515257.77/cwt240.00–278.001,328127
SteersMedium and Large 1420284.51/cwt269.00–307.001,19578
SteersMedium and Large 1673231.19/cwt212.00–240.001,55653
SteersMedium and Large 1717234.20/cwt217.00–239.001,67931
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added336328.33/cwt325.00–335.001,1036
SteersMedium 1503240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2073
SteersLarge 1788187.04/cwt174.00–200.001,4744
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned430247.34/cwt230.00–262.001,06412
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5602
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added546292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,59414
BullsMedium and Large 1-2461237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,0935
BullsMedium and Large 1-2908159.00/cwt159.00–159.001,4442
BullsMedium and Large 1-2530234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,2404
BullsMedium and Large 1-2566226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,2794
BullsMedium and Large 1-2995115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,1442
BullsMedium and Large 1-2723179.60/cwt167.00–193.001,2992
SteersMedium and Large 1-2345275.00/cwt275.00–275.009494
SteersMedium and Large 1475265.59/cwt250.00–287.001,26226
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3330253.00/cwt253.00–253.008357
SteersMedium and Large 1574241.75/cwt224.00–258.001,38853
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3494240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,18626
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3436258.83/cwt258.00–261.001,12845
SteersMedium and Large 1-2685236.50/cwt236.50–236.501,6207
SteersMedium and Large 1-2444247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,0974
HeifersMedium and Large 1294274.00/cwt274.00–274.008066
SteersMedium and Large 1-2618210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2982
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned528215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,1352
SteersLarge 1625255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,5942
SteersMedium 1260295.00/cwt295.00–295.007672
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2569213.71/cwt205.00–222.001,2166
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3381272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,03623
HeifersMedium 1-2496219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,0864
HeifersMedium and Large 1427253.97/cwt245.00–273.001,08455
HeifersMedium and Large 1470240.05/cwt225.00–248.001,12888
HeifersMedium and Large 1712212.97/cwt210.00–216.001,51616
HeifersMedium 1-2394192.00/cwt192.00–192.007565
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned383240.00/cwt240.00–240.009192
HeifersLarge 1-2597217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,2953
HeifersLarge 1-2310225.00/cwt225.00–225.006982
HeifersMedium and Large 1321258.76/cwt245.00–275.0083125
HeifersMedium and Large 1688188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,2933
HeifersSmall 346370.00/cwt70.00–70.003248
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2327198.55/cwt164.00–252.006497
HeifersSmall 359866.00/cwt66.00–66.003953
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2723166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,2003
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2374235.00/cwt235.00–235.008795
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2415246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,02110
HeifersMedium 1-2589188.13/cwt170.00–196.001,10810
HeifersMedium and Large 1801206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,6507
BullsMedium and Large 1178340.83/head300.00–445.003416
HeifersMedium and Large 1532232.67/cwt215.00–267.001,238121
HeifersMedium and Large 1565223.73/cwt218.00–240.001,26429
HeifersMedium and Large 1378263.60/cwt245.00–280.0099638
HeifersMedium and Large 1633210.60/cwt194.00–216.001,33348
HeifersSmall 341673.56/cwt56.00–78.003065
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1311,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,57510
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2201,461.67/head1,385.00–1,600.001,4623
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1301,580.00/head1,500.00–1,660.001,5802
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0801,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1751,300.50/head1,175.00–1,400.001,30120

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.