Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-07-17

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jul 17
● Final143 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,107 head
271 vs last sale 836 283 vs year ago 1,390 · 20.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
262 head
31 vs last sale 293 41 vs year ago 221 · +18.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
70 head
138 vs last sale 208 19 vs year ago 89 · 21.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer calves under 300 lbs sold sharply higher; 300-500 lbs were 3.00-9.00 lower, while 500-600 lbs sold 9.00 higher. Feeder steers steady on a few sales. Heifer calves under 300 lbs were sharply higher; 300-500 lbs sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder heifers 600-650 lbs sold 6.00 higher on light receipts. Slaughter cows were 2.00-7.00 higher and slaughter bulls sold 1.00-5.00 higher. Trade was active with good demand on larger numbers.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $240.75/cwt on 369 head.
Average price
$240.75
369 head · 462 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,113
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$655
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 2-3
$174.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+16.08
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1408264.901,080224
Medium and Large 1-2529220.161,16460
Large 1-2419212.1888911thin
Medium and Large 2566199.131,12757
Large 2688173.571,19410thin
Large 3560150.008402thin
Medium 3572130.007443thin
Small and Medium 2-347390.004262thin
One grade step is worth $174.90/cwt here — about $655 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale369 hd
240.75
NM average4 barns · 1,246 hd
224.67
+16.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,464114.591,67737
CowsPremium White 65-75%Low1,915109.002,0871thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,290105.861,36650
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,29597.901,26876
CowsLean 85-90%High1,09787.2695855

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,136$1,5967
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,035$1,4583thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,450$1,4251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)844$1,4005
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)810$7502thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,088$1,5252thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)979$1,42118
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,037$1,3953thin
Heifer PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)495$4351thin

Every lot, as filed

143 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1365270.00/cwt270.00–270.009863
BullsMedium and Large 1775168.50/cwt168.50–168.501,3062
BullsMedium and Large 1315322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,0142
BullsMedium and Large 196086.00/cwt86.00–86.008261
BullsMedium and Large 1408284.00/cwt284.00–284.001,15942
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250311.00/cwt311.00–311.007784
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3545700.00/head675.00–725.007002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19971,641.67/head1,325.00–1,725.001,6426
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2381,875.00/head1,700.00–2,025.001,8755
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3775860.00/head860.00–860.008601
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1880179.73/cwt150.00–187.001,58215
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,012147.33/cwt135.00–154.001,4913
Heifer PairsSmall and Medium 3495435.00/head435.00–435.004351
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 11,0881,525.00/head1,225.00–1,825.001,5252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1361,596.43/head1,075.00–1,825.001,5967
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,4501,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1810750.00/head700.00–800.007502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 18441,400.00/head1,225.00–1,525.001,4005
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,0351,458.33/head1,200.00–1,675.001,4583
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 2780740.00/head700.00–760.007403
Bulls1,615123.11/cwt119.00–129.001,98818
Bulls1,20194.12/cwt80.00–110.001,1308
Bulls1,408115.52/cwt110.00–119.001,62711
CowsBoner 80-85%1,32895.38/cwt94.00–98.001,26719
CowsBoner 80-85%1,270101.97/cwt97.00–106.001,29540
CowsBoner 80-85%1,31891.13/cwt85.00–94.501,20117
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,289104.98/cwt102.00–111.001,35321
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,289105.89/cwt102.00–109.001,36526
CowsLean 85-90%1,05997.81/cwt88.00–119.001,03624
CowsLean 85-90%1,32952.83/cwt39.00–65.007025
CowsLean 85-90%1,08481.36/cwt76.00–90.0088212
CowsLean 85-90%1,09286.54/cwt84.00–91.0094514
CowsPremium White 65-75%1,915109.00/cwt109.00–109.002,0871
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,313111.69/cwt110.00–114.001,4663
SteersMedium and Large 2-3795159.00/cwt159.00–159.001,2642
SteersMedium and Large 2-3545162.00/cwt162.00–162.008832
SteersMedium 3588140.00/cwt140.00–140.008232
HeifersMedium and Large 1332276.33/cwt265.00–280.0091738
SteersMedium and Large 1363330.00/head330.00–330.003303
SteersMedium and Large 1230320.00/head320.00–320.003201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2678209.88/cwt202.00–215.001,4235
SteersMedium 1-2720187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,3462
SteersMedium and Large 2588212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,2473
SteersMedium and Large 1Full470262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,2313
SteersMedium and Large 2482223.63/cwt215.00–232.001,0787
SteersLarge 2287260.21/cwt220.00–300.007474
SteersMedium and Large 1793220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7452
SteersLarge 1-2546198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,0814
SteersLarge 1-2600202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,2122
SteersMedium and Large 1325275.00/head275.00–275.002751
SteersMedium and Large 1471286.55/cwt275.00–300.001,35033
SteersMedium and Large 1-2477256.74/cwt248.00–268.001,22521
SteersMedium and Large 1415298.13/cwt287.00–302.001,23720
SteersMedium and Large 1-2381277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,0556
SteersMedium and Large 1-2533243.76/cwt237.00–247.001,29911
SteersMedium and Large 2543230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2492
SteersMedium and Large 1668245.12/cwt240.00–251.001,63719
SteersMedium and Large 1221311.81/cwt306.00–318.0068919
SteersMedium and Large 1-2613221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,3552
SteersMedium and Large 1370292.89/cwt285.00–297.001,0846
SteersMedium and Large 1257322.00/cwt322.00–322.0082821
SteersLarge 1-2426258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,0996
SteersMedium 1-2548238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,3042
SteersMedium and Large 1166322.00/cwt322.00–322.005357
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned322274.50/cwt272.00–285.008845
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added304315.81/cwt315.00–317.0096010
Dairy HeifersLarge 2689177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,2205
Dairy HeifersLarge 21,045166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,73513
Dairy HeifersLarge 21,088173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,8823
SteersMedium and Large 1600270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,62017
SteersMedium and Large 1595247.00/cwt246.00–248.001,4708
SteersMedium and Large 1-2428269.46/cwt265.00–273.001,15318
SteersMedium and Large 1700221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,5473
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250285.00/cwt285.00–285.007133
Dairy SteersLarge 2-3776162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,2574
Dairy SteersLarge 2-31,087175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,90215
Dairy SteersLarge 2-31,243165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,0513
Dairy SteersLarge 2-3719168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,2084
Dairy SteersLarge 2-3630170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0717
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed360310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1162
SteersMedium and Large 1336299.01/cwt287.00–307.001,00515
HeifersMedium and Large 1637228.03/cwt215.00–231.001,45316
HeifersMedium and Large 1415266.36/cwt258.00–272.001,10549
HeifersLarge 1-2435200.00/cwt200.00–200.008702
SteersMedium and Large 1525283.89/cwt277.00–294.001,49022
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added553275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5212
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added432312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,3486
HeifersMedium and Large 1563226.68/cwt225.00–230.001,2766
HeifersMedium and Large 1296281.41/cwt280.00–282.0083324
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2682208.77/cwt208.00–210.001,4245
HeifersMedium and Large 1246292.00/cwt292.00–292.0071820
HeifersMedium and Large 1860224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,9264
HeifersMedium and Large 1380257.65/cwt252.00–260.0097914
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2623195.05/cwt190.00–200.001,21514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2586220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2892
HeifersMedium and Large 2584195.51/cwt190.00–202.001,14212
HeifersLarge 1-2518199.00/cwt199.00–199.001,0314
HeifersLarge 1-2363200.00/cwt200.00–200.007263
HeifersMedium and Large 1487256.79/cwt255.00–265.001,25142
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2434238.67/cwt230.00–245.001,03619
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2332225.00/cwt225.00–225.007473
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-347390.00/cwt90.00–90.004262
HeifersLarge 1-2288269.00/cwt269.00–269.007752
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2395230.00/cwt230.00–230.009093
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2489228.73/cwt223.00–240.001,11810
HeifersMedium and Large 2437224.00/cwt224.00–224.009793
HeifersMedium and Large 2465218.49/cwt215.00–220.001,01610
HeifersMedium 3572130.00/cwt130.00–130.007443
HeifersMedium and Large 2528203.79/cwt198.00–210.001,07617
HeifersMedium and Large 2752165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,2413
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2776202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,5684
HeifersMedium and Large 1395240.00/head240.00–240.002401
HeifersMedium and Large 2624185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,1544
HeifersMedium and Large 2658181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,1914
HeifersLarge 2734168.19/cwt161.00–178.001,2357
HeifersMedium and Large 2733181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,3274
HeifersLarge 2580186.13/cwt180.00–189.001,0803
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full291260.00/cwt260.00–260.007579
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added488277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,3522
HeifersMedium and Large 1145410.00/head410.00–410.004101
HeifersLarge 3560150.00/cwt150.00–150.008402
HeifersMedium and Large 1160520.00/head520.00–520.005201
HeifersMedium and Large 1280215.00/head215.00–215.002151
BullsMedium and Large 1-2382280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,0703
BullsMedium and Large 190335.00/head335.00–335.003351
BullsMedium and Large 1-2953139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,3254
BullsMedium and Large 1-2512224.02/cwt220.00–230.001,1475
BullsMedium and Large 1-2575209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,2022
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,0893
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2751
BullsMedium and Large 2521211.57/cwt200.00–217.001,1029
BullsMedium and Large 1-2243300.00/cwt300.00–300.007292
BullsMedium and Large 1-2343289.14/cwt287.00–298.0099225
BullsLarge 1-21,135125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,4191
BullsMedium and Large 1-2835140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,1692
BullsMedium and Large 1738188.47/cwt181.00–191.001,3914
BullsMedium and Large 1-2682211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,43930
BullsMedium and Large 1-2747162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,2103
BullsMedium and Large 2378245.00/cwt245.00–245.009262
BullsMedium and Large 1185525.00/head525.00–525.005251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2786202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,58822
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 21,0081,362.50/head1,250.00–1,475.001,3632
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1681,662.50/head1,600.00–1,725.001,6632

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.