Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-07-10

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jul 10
● Final121 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
836 head
▲ 263 vs last sale 573▼ 554 vs year ago 1,390 · −39.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
293 head
▲ 110 vs last sale 183▲ 72 vs year ago 221 · +32.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
208 head
▲ 58 vs last sale 150▲ 119 vs year ago 89 · +133.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to the last sale in June; steer calves 400-450 lbs were 6.00 higher while 450-500 lbs sold 17.00 higher. 500-600 lb steers were 5.00- 10.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-650 sold 18.00 higher while 800-850 lbs were 2.00 higher. Heifer calves 400-500 lbs were sharply higher. Feeder heifers had too small of numbers last week to compare. Slaughter cows sold 1.00-3.00 higher while slaughter bulls were 2.00-4.00 higher.Trade was very active with high demand on a stronger market with larger numbers. Excellent buyer attendance

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $255.57/cwt on 303 head.
Average price
$255.57
303 head · 585 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,495
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$438
per head · Large 1-2 over Medium 2
$105.33/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+13.28
vs NM average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1-2505275.331,3906thin
Medium and Large 1606258.161,563244
Medium and Large 2376250.009404thin
Medium and Large 1-2508243.741,23847
Medium 2560170.009522thin
One grade step is worth $105.33/cwt here — about $438 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale303 hd
255.57
—
NM average2 barns · 578 hd
242.29
+13.28
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,507117.771,77527
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,200106.791,28159
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,16997.151,13674
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,07879.2785553

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,137$1,59618
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,070$1,36817
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,080$1,1673thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,123$1,1252thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)940$1,0251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)648$5002thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)960$1,6132thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)798$1,1673thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)759$1,0884thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,000$1,47217
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)981$1,3507
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,056$1,31310
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,050$1,30321
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)752$9333thin

Every lot, as filed

121 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersSmall and Medium 2—239236.00/cwt236.00–236.005644
HeifersMedium and Large 1—766203.50/cwt203.50–203.501,5597
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—418226.00/cwt226.00–226.009452
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—566205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,1605
HeifersMedium and Large 1—517253.08/cwt240.00–258.001,30824
HeifersMedium and Large 1—321276.21/cwt272.00–282.008875
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—409277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,13311
HeifersLarge 1-2—312232.58/cwt225.00–240.007264
BullsMedium and Large 1—173525.00/head500.00–550.005252
BullsMedium and Large 2—683167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,1413
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—671222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,4904
BullsLarge 1-2—160500.00/head500.00–500.005001
BullsMedium and Large 1—135400.00/head400.00–400.004001
BullsMedium and Large 1—95400.00/head400.00–400.004001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0981,505.00/head1,200.00–1,810.001,5052
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,3411,687.50/head950.00–1,950.001,6886
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3—700800.00/head800.00–800.008003
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0801,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 2—830900.00/head900.00–900.009004
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1921,715.63/head1,400.00–1,850.001,71616
Stock CowsMedium 2—728106.00/cwt106.00–106.007724
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—1,004168.75/cwt129.00–182.001,6944
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 3—838735.00/head735.00–735.007353
Bred CowsSmall 3—1,030800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—9601,612.50/head1,375.00–1,850.001,6132
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—8081,291.67/head900.00–1,600.001,2923
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—7981,166.67/head1,100.00–1,200.001,1673
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—994145.60/cwt115.00–149.001,44710
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2151,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2131,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4002
Bred CowsSmall 3—815700.00/head700.00–700.007001
Bred CowsSmall 3—693635.00/head635.00–635.006352
Bred CowsSmall 3—648500.00/head500.00–500.005002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1201,503.21/head1,200.00–1,675.001,50314
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,0901,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2321,546.00/head1,250.00–1,735.001,5465
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 2—8571,179.17/head800.00–1,255.001,1796
Heifer PairsSmall 3—8601,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Heifer PairsSmall 3—698850.00/head800.00–900.008502
Bred HeifersMedium 2—610475.00/head475.00–475.004751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1911,762.50/head1,200.00–1,950.001,7634
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2431,900.00/head1,500.00–2,000.001,9005
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 3—595860.00/head860.00–860.008602
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1151,681.25/head1,600.00–1,800.001,6814
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 2—875975.00/head975.00–975.0097511
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—9401,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,24991.27/cwt90.00–95.001,14018
Bulls——1,710125.84/cwt118.00–134.002,15215
Bulls——1,272100.36/cwt78.00–111.001,2776
Bulls——1,234115.00/cwt112.00–118.001,4196
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,119100.73/cwt96.50–105.001,12731
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—905110.00/cwt110.00–110.009961
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,239104.14/cwt100.00–106.001,29017
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,223108.23/cwt106.00–113.001,32435
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed—989106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,0487
CowsLean 85-90%—1,02358.58/cwt45.00–69.0059913
CowsLean 85-90%—1,15483.76/cwt80.00–86.0096710
CowsLean 85-90%—1,08288.23/cwt86.00–90.0095523
CowsLean 85-90%—1,08477.14/cwt73.00–80.008366
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,17396.95/cwt93.00–101.001,13725
BullsMedium and Large 1—233302.00/cwt302.00–302.007042
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—787200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5743
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—410258.50/cwt250.00–267.001,0604
BullsLarge 1-2—615225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3842
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—463255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,1812
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—630222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,3992
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—1,125115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,2943
Dairy SteersLarge 3—410195.00/cwt195.00–195.008003
Dairy HeifersLarge 2—1,255115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,4431
SteersMedium and Large 1—940205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,9271
SteersMedium and Large 1—527273.82/cwt263.00–285.001,44325
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,065160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,7041
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,210125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,5131
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned—465238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,1072
SteersMedium and Large 1—968203.43/cwt190.00–210.001,9693
SteersMedium and Large 1—770223.32/cwt191.00–232.001,72029
SteersMedium and Large 1—728231.82/cwt210.00–240.001,68824
SteersMedium and Large 1—872183.98/cwt168.00–204.001,6047
SteersMedium and Large 1—576261.98/cwt236.00–274.001,50918
SteersMedium and Large 1—423293.17/cwt274.00–308.001,24021
SteersMedium and Large 1—275290.00/cwt290.00–290.007982
SteersMedium and Large 1—624260.29/cwt244.00–272.001,62427
SteersLarge 1-2—576262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,5094
SteersLarge 1-2—363302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,0962
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—653205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3392
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—895198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,7721
SteersMedium and Large 1—333306.41/cwt290.00–320.001,02016
SteersMedium and Large 2—376250.00/cwt250.00–250.009404
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—466258.57/cwt255.00–260.001,20511
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—544247.97/cwt232.00–260.001,3499
HeifersLarge 1-2—437235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,0273
HeifersMedium and Large 1—140475.00/head475.00–475.004751
HeifersLarge 2—462200.00/cwt200.00–200.009243
HeifersMedium and Large 2—348202.00/cwt202.00–202.007032
HeifersMedium and Large 1—478245.26/cwt236.00–264.001,17224
HeifersMedium 1-2—528180.00/cwt180.00–180.009502
HeifersMedium 1-2—453240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0872
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—465205.00/cwt205.00–205.009532
HeifersLarge 1-2—578222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,2832
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—545215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,1722
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—328275.66/cwt270.00–285.009046
HeifersMedium and Large 1—427249.27/cwt245.00–254.001,0647
HeifersLarge 1-2—453241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,0923
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—800172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,3763
HeifersMedium and Large 1—626220.07/cwt210.00–225.001,37822
HeifersMedium and Large 1—369272.93/cwt260.00–279.001,00712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—630209.32/cwt209.00–210.001,3196
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—475273.17/cwt267.00–277.001,2985
HeifersMedium and Large 1—293277.00/cwt277.00–277.008123
HeifersMedium and Large 1—225225.00/cwt225.00–225.005063
HeifersMedium and Large 1—668206.01/cwt190.00–218.001,37618
HeifersMedium and Large 1—714205.98/cwt202.00–207.001,47110
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—575240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3804
SteersMedium and Large 1—825215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,7744
SteersMedium and Large 1—482289.33/cwt278.00–309.001,39520
SteersMedium and Large 1—664251.63/cwt240.00–264.001,67137
HeifersLarge 1—525220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1552
HeifersMedium and Large 1—577232.73/cwt224.00–244.001,34319
SteersMedium and Large 1—355317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,1256
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—449237.76/cwt229.00–243.001,0688
SteersMedium 2—560170.00/cwt170.00–170.009522

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.