Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2024-11-15

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Fri, Nov 15
● Final85 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1776
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,016 head
▼ 418 vs last sale 2,434▲ 611 vs year ago 1,405 · +43.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
136 head
▲ 122 vs last sale 14▲ 56 vs year ago 80 · +70.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
88 head
▲ 58 vs last sale 30▲ 66 vs year ago 22 · +300.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steer calves under 500 lbs sold 10.00-20.00 higher in a narrow comparison; 500-649 lbs steers sold mostly 5.00 to 15.00 higher; steers over 650 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher. Heifer calves under 450 lbs sold mostly steady; heifer calves over 450 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher. All yearling cattle were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Calf quality was mostly average to very attractive. Steer quality this week was similar to last week. Heifer quality overall was not as attractive as last week. Demand for steer calves was good to very good for all weight classes. Heifers were met with moderate demand as quality hindered demand at times. Demand for weaned calves was stronger this week. Package sizes today were moderate with one load lot and several part loads noticed. Demand for packages under 5 head remains light. Market activity was mostly active today with a larger buyer pool noticed. Weigh up cows and bulls were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand was mostly light for light offerings.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $319.06/cwt on 494 head. That ranks 1 of 6 comparable sales and sits −111.30 against this barn's trailing median of $430.35.
Average price
$319.06
494 head · 543 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,733
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$30
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1
$5.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.05
vs MT average
+13.62 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2517320.501,65681
Medium and Large 1549318.811,749409
Large 1535315.001,6854thin
One grade step is worth $5.50/cwt here — about −$30 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale494 hd
319.06
—
MT average5 barns · 2,135 hd
312.00
+7.05
National average190 barns · 31,255 hd
305.44
+13.62
This barn, trailing median6 sales
430.35
−111.30
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

6 sales
518483449414median 430.3502/2710/0210/1610/2310/30
Steers 500–600 lb: high $503.89, low $428.05, median $430.35 across 6 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,792139.102,4938thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,578111.181,7544thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,397107.931,50838
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,12898.961,11765

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,085$1,5002thin

Every lot, as filed

85 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Fri)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers26 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned284495.67/cwt490.00–497.001,40810
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned287440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,2636
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned310475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,4733
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1332440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,46118
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned342420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,4366
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned380418.49/cwt412.00–445.001,59031
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned390385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5028
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned414391.03/cwt369.00–402.001,61963
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1424385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,63216
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned430349.57/cwt345.00–352.501,50312
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1472360.14/cwt359.00–370.001,70027
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned476356.09/cwt335.00–385.001,695178
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned514322.05/cwt310.00–327.501,65576
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned523332.33/cwt320.00–359.001,738167
Steers500–550Large 1Unweaned535315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,6854
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1537327.71/cwt323.00–342.001,76034
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2556297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,6515
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned571307.20/cwt291.00–314.501,754189
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1572299.50/cwt299.50–299.501,71319
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1600288.00/cwt288.00–288.001,7283
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned615294.53/cwt284.50–305.001,811101
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1671268.81/cwt267.00–272.001,80414
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned678268.91/cwt268.00–270.001,82313
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1706268.50/cwt268.50–268.501,89630
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned720255.50/cwt255.50–255.501,84013
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1Unweaned870242.00/cwt242.00–242.002,1052
Feeder Cattle · Heifers34 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned324407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,3197
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1350362.50/cwt362.50–362.501,2695
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned373320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,1943
Heifers350–400Medium 1Unweaned374338.00/cwt338.00–338.001,2645
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned383343.32/cwt330.00–370.001,31519
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Fancy406350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,42122
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1411327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,3468
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned430320.48/cwt318.00–325.001,37853
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned438300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3146
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1465328.00/cwt328.00–328.001,5255
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned481312.30/cwt300.00–318.001,50298
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned482283.52/cwt280.00–300.001,36716
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1512309.16/cwt279.00–322.001,58344
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned531291.26/cwt284.00–303.001,54790
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned536259.99/cwt259.00–261.001,39422
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned556274.73/cwt248.00–288.001,52783
Heifers550–600Medium 1Unweaned564241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,3595
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Full580249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,4447
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1586256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,5009
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned613243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,4902
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned615252.36/cwt245.00–258.001,55226
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1615249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,5315
Heifers600–650Medium 1Unweaned617243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,49911
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Replacement632255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,61212
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Replacement652250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6303
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned655230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5072
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1689239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,6474
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2733235.25/cwt235.00–236.001,72412
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2771236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,8206
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2862224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,9313
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2915218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,9951
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1919221.00/cwt221.00–221.002,0316
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1Full976204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,9917
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,083201.00/cwt201.00–201.002,1772
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned481314.46/cwt309.00–335.001,5139
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned707233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,6473
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 11,035215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,2251
Bulls1150–1200Large 11,155195.00/cwt195.00–195.002,2521
Bulls1250–1300Large 11,250180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,2502
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,510131.58/cwt125.00–135.001,9873
Bulls——1,908142.00/cwt142.00–142.002,7092
Bulls——1,997144.69/cwt144.00–145.002,8893
Slaughter Cattle · Cows12 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight86864.26/cwt60.00–67.505582
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92085.00/cwt85.00–85.007821
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,06792.29/cwt87.00–94.009858
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,14599.25/cwt92.00–104.501,13637
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,161109.07/cwt108.00–111.001,26615
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16575.00/cwt75.00–75.008741
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20597.50/cwt97.50–97.501,1751
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,376112.41/cwt106.00–119.001,54724
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41096.98/cwt96.00–98.001,3672
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,436100.81/cwt93.00–105.001,44812
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,505121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,8212
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,650101.35/cwt99.00–103.501,6722
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2983138.16/cwt120.00–155.001,3587
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,001168.56/cwt140.00–195.001,68726
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,047148.04/cwt123.00–182.501,55034
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,077124.39/cwt115.00–130.001,3403
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0851,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5002

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.