Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2019-11-22

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Fri, Nov 22
● Final71 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1776
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,837 head
▲ 647 vs last sale 2,190▲ 2,837 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
121 head
▲ 61 vs last sale 60▲ 121 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
92 head
▼ 28 vs last sale 120▲ 92 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Fridays sale: Yearling steers and heifers were all too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Steer calves weighing less than 500 lbs sold sharply higher, with most sales 10.00-15.00 higher; steers 500-649 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher; 650 lbs steers and heavier were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, lower undertones were noticed. All weights of heifer calves sold steady to 3.00 lower. Quality this sale was average to attractive, and higher than last weeks sale. Buyers were able to purchase calves in load lots and large packages this sale making it easy to put together loads. Rain is in the forecast for the west coast this helped improve demand for lightweight calves suitable to run on grass. Weaned calves are staring to be marketed. Buyers showed good demand for healthy appearing, weaned calves which were given two rounds of shots and weaned over 45 days. Many sets of weaned calves showed signs of stress this week. Calves with fall preconditioning shots continue to sell with a premium to non vaccinated of calves with only one round of preconditioning shots. Market activity this week was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly very light to light demand for light offerings. Lean and boning cows all sold sharply lower. With heavy supplies of cows seen over the last month packers have filled feedlots and have dropped prices due to heavy supplies. Feeding cows sold sharply lower as well on light offerings. All cows and bulls were full again this sale offering buyers below average weigh up conditions. Cow quality this week was mostly poor. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Young age cows suitable to re-breed were too lightly tested to develop any market trend.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $155.95/cwt on 1,311 head.
Average price
$155.95
1,311 head · 567 lb average
Value per head Derived
$885
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$18
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 2
$20.43/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−2.53
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1570156.988951,095
Medium and Large 1-2543152.32828192
Medium and Large 2432150.006483thin
Small and Medium 2643136.5587821
One grade step is worth $20.43/cwt here — about $18 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,311 hd
155.95
—
MT average5 barns · 4,698 hd
158.49
−2.53
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,89174.951,41823
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,46839.065736thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,18130.2935865

Every lot

71 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Fri)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers29 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned363175.00/cwt175.00–175.006354
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned364189.86/cwt187.50–196.0069122
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned425183.57/cwt179.00–187.0078041
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned428173.33/cwt171.00–178.0074231
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned432150.00/cwt150.00–150.006483
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned464154.56/cwt153.00–155.0071718
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned480175.47/cwt168.50–182.0084298
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full492156.00/cwt156.00–156.007685
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned521161.67/cwt153.00–167.00842147
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned526151.47/cwt144.50–155.5079730
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2536152.50/cwt152.50–152.508178
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned572154.91/cwt150.00–157.25886450
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned577146.51/cwt146.00–149.0084524
Steers—Medium and Large 1589153.29/cwt150.00–154.0090333
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2594148.02/cwt146.00–148.5087941
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full595145.00/cwt145.00–145.0086327
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned619150.10/cwt145.00–156.00929137
Steers—Small and Medium 2621135.00/cwt135.00–135.008388
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned628140.23/cwt137.00–142.0088129
Steers—Small and Medium 2656137.50/cwt137.50–137.5090213
Steers—Medium and Large 1657145.74/cwt145.50–146.0095819
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned679142.65/cwt139.00–145.0096979
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned684139.11/cwt134.00–143.009527
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned724138.00/cwt138.00–138.009995
Steers—Medium and Large 1730137.50/cwt137.50–137.501,0047
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned757137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,0373
Steers—Medium and Large 1777141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,0966
Steers—Medium and Large 1807135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0895
Steers—Medium and Large 1852143.50/cwt143.50–143.501,22311
Feeder Cattle · Heifers24 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned366156.04/cwt150.00–162.0057115
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned376156.83/cwt154.00–162.0059035
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned403147.00/cwt147.00–147.005925
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned414144.00/cwt144.00–144.005964
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned441155.42/cwt151.00–162.0068578
Heifers—Medium and Large 1482149.24/cwt148.00–150.5071912
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned488149.45/cwt145.00–153.00729103
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned494146.00/cwt146.00–146.007217
Heifers—Medium and Large 1520142.00/cwt142.00–142.0073815
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned531139.92/cwt135.00–148.00743287
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2544134.00/cwt134.00–134.007299
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned544129.17/cwt127.00–133.0070313
Heifers—Medium and Large 1572134.00/cwt134.00–134.0076617
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned574135.18/cwt130.00–137.50776114
Heifers—Small and Medium 1-2587115.00/cwt115.00–115.0067513
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned607125.00/cwt125.00–125.007593
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned611131.22/cwt129.00–132.0080217
Heifers—Medium and Large 1614133.72/cwt131.50–134.7582156
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned662129.47/cwt127.00–134.0085732
Heifers—Medium 2666123.80/cwt120.00–126.0082542
Heifers—Medium and Large 1675130.71/cwt130.00–132.0088223
Heifers—Medium 2754122.00/cwt122.00–122.009205
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2869125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,0867
Heifers—Medium and Large 1941130.50/cwt130.50–130.501,22822
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned454165.00/cwt165.00–165.007497
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned563138.00/cwt138.00–138.007779
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned610135.00/cwt135.00–135.008245
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned674130.00/cwt130.00–130.008768
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,70468.19/cwt63.00–70.001,1627
Bulls——1,93477.20/cwt75.00–77.501,49313
Bulls——2,14381.00/cwt81.00–81.001,7363
Slaughter Cattle · Cows4 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,11423.38/cwt20.00–28.0026028
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23235.52/cwt32.00–42.0043837
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44535.00/cwt35.00–35.005061
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,47239.87/cwt36.00–43.005875
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,16567.96/cwt63.00–72.007926
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,22553.00/cwt53.00–53.006491
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,30640.00/cwt40.00–40.005229
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,32761.19/cwt55.00–64.0081215
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,34744.02/cwt42.00–45.005936
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,44048.09/cwt46.00–49.5069210
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,44949.71/cwt44.00–57.0072021

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.