Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2025-06-10

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jun 10
● Final66 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
195 head
28 vs last sale 167 109 vs year ago 86 · +126.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
756 head
285 vs last sale 471 244 vs year ago 512 · +47.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
390 head
160 vs last sale 230 271 vs year ago 119 · +227.7%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were both too lightly tested either this week or last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Feeder quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive. Demand for feeders was mostly good to very good despite a light offering. A single load lot of feeder steers was seen today and these offerings were met with very good demand. CME positions continue to push higher driven by very tight market ready supplies and good demand for box beef items. The boxed beef cutout closed today at 371.76 on choice and 359.84 on select, 4.51 and 0.91 higher respectively. Demand for cutting bulls remains very good as several buyers were looking for bulls to cut and make steers. Market activity was mostly active today with a large number of order buyers on hand as well as internet buyers noticed for todays sale. Weigh up cows comprised a majority of the offering this week. Demand was mostly good for heavy offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was mostly moderate to good. Packers pick around to try to find cows to fit slaughter cow buying orders, however demand for feeding cows kept cow prices mostly above slaughter cow tickets. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher on breaking cows, boning and lean cows sold steady to 3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Additional packer buyers were in the market this week with helped improve slaughter cow prices. Feeding cow demand was good to very good again this week. Feeding cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher on a significantly higher quality, higher yielding offering. Quality this week was mostly attractive to very attractive. Weigh up conditions were mostly above average with many very empty cows coming off grass. Slaughter bulls sold on moderate to good demand this week. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 3.00 lower in a narrow comparison. Bull quality was average to attractive this week. Bull prices started the day fully steady with last week but prices eased as the sale progressed and additional packer buyers exited the market. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on very good demand for light to moderate offerings. Most offerings sold unevenly steady. Quality was mixed which led to uneven prices. Additionally a large portion of the young cow offering continues to be comprised of open baron cows which have never had a calf. A large offering of 3 and 4 year old cows were seen today. Very little difference in price was seen between high quality 2 and 3 year old cows which had lost calves as demand for rebreed and recip cows remains very good.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $443.98/cwt on 100 head. That ranks 2 of 13 comparable sales and sits 42.26 against this barn's trailing median of $486.23.
Average price
$443.98
100 head · 530 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,352
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$352
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$59.09/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+18.19
vs MT average
+62.97 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1530445.752,36297
Medium and Large 1-2520386.662,0113thin
One grade step is worth $59.09/cwt here — about $352 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

13 sales
526493459426median 486.2312/1601/2002/1003/1706/23
Steers 500–600 lb: high $512.23, low $440.01, median $486.23 across 13 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale100 hd
443.98
MT average3 barns · 120 hd
425.79
+18.19
National average158 barns · 9,089 hd
381.01
+62.97
This barn, trailing median13 sales
486.23
−42.26
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,806181.173,27348
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,398162.652,274433
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,664158.782,64236
CowsLean 85-90%High1,190153.451,826159

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,517$3,5755
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,598$3,34619
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,539$3,1004thin

Every lot, as filed

66 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,219160.56/cwt158.00–167.001,95762
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,582163.23/cwt161.50–164.002,58218
CowsLean 85-90%1,285146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,8761
BullsNatural1,800171.00/cwt171.00–171.003,0781
Bulls1,712165.80/cwt155.00–172.002,8383
BullsReturn to Feed1,623176.42/cwt171.00–183.002,86311
Bulls1,908177.00/cwt170.00–180.003,3773
Bulls2,260201.00/cwt201.00–201.004,5431
CowsBoner 80-85%1,445146.64/cwt146.00–148.002,1193
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,940146.00/cwt146.00–146.002,8321
CowsBoner 80-85%1,497164.32/cwt157.00–165.752,46039
CowsBoner 80-85%1,400126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,7641
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,820140.00/cwt140.00–140.002,5481
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,380145.46/cwt139.00–149.002,00716
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,381159.17/cwt153.00–162.002,19882
CowsLean 85-90%1,080112.53/cwt106.00–119.001,2153
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight920115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,0581
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,101138.65/cwt117.00–149.001,52728
BullsNatural2,185207.46/cwt206.00–209.004,5332
BullsNatural2,195194.00/cwt194.00–194.004,2581
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,390164.64/cwt162.50–168.502,288292
BullsLarge 11200–12501,210227.50/cwt227.50–227.502,7531
BullsLarge 1Fleshy1250–13001,277192.00/cwt192.00–192.002,4529
Bulls1,743178.63/cwt172.00–185.003,1146
Bulls1,982193.50/cwt185.00–207.503,83513
BullsReturn to Feed1,830185.00/cwt185.00–185.003,3861
BullsReturn to Feed1,552162.36/cwt150.00–168.002,5206
BullsLarge 1-21250–13001,283186.99/cwt186.00–188.002,3992
BullsLarge 1-21350–14001,380181.00/cwt181.00–181.002,4981
BullsLarge 1-21200–12501,225200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,4501
BullsLarge 11150–12001,161248.00/cwt248.00–248.002,8798
BullsLarge 11100–11501,120257.50/cwt257.50–257.502,8841
BullsLarge 11300–13501,320197.80/cwt193.00–202.502,6112
SteersMedium 2700–750740257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,9062
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,208155.68/cwt145.00–158.001,88164
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,836152.12/cwt151.00–157.002,7939
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,593160.43/cwt158.00–168.002,5567
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,5393,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1004
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,5173,575.00/head3,575.00–3,575.003,5755
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,245225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,8011
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy700–750735287.50/cwt287.50–287.502,1131
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700660325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,14529
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy900–950923290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,6772
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800770302.50/cwt302.50–302.502,3293
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650603331.00/cwt331.00–331.001,9965
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600566365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,0664
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520386.66/cwt385.00–387.502,0113
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750731312.71/cwt297.00–315.002,2868
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900880272.50/cwt272.50–272.502,3981
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400360397.50/cwt397.50–397.501,4312
BullsMedium and Large 1150–200175750.00/head750.00–750.007501
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550530445.75/cwt445.75–445.752,36297
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700680285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,9381
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650630308.40/cwt302.50–312.501,9433
BullsMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,005252.50/cwt252.50–252.502,5381
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,133204.09/cwt163.00–254.002,312202
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,279172.37/cwt162.00–202.502,20515
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,009240.70/cwt185.00–267.502,42948
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,129187.60/cwt182.50–190.002,1189
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,090225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,4531
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,5983,345.97/head3,150.00–3,500.003,34619
BullsLarge 1-21050–11001,085240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,6041
BullsLarge 1-21100–11501,105240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,6521
Stock CowsMedium 1670270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,8091
Stock CowsMedium 1905190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,7201
SteersMedium 2650–700692260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7993

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.