Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2022-06-07

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jun 7
● Final45 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
134 head
19 vs last sale 153 877 vs year ago 1,011 · 86.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
874 head
237 vs last sale 637 267 vs year ago 1,141 · 23.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
301 head
464 vs last sale 765 71 vs year ago 230 · +30.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were scarcely tested this week, thus no trend can be established. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly moderate to good. Quality was mostly plain to average this week. CME positions continue to inch higher, the August contract closed at 172.45. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows comprised most of the offering today. Slaughter cows and feeding cows both sold 1.00-3.00 higher on all classes. Cow quality today was attractive to very attractive as load after load of high quality cows sold. Additionally, weigh up conditions were ideal for buyers as most cows were slicked off and very empty. Demand for cows was stronger this week as both packers and feeding buyers showed very good demand throughout the sale. Slaughter bulls sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher aided by better weigh conditions this week. Young age cows sold steady to firm. Quality was mostly attractive this week. Demand for cow calf pairs was moderate to good this week. Quality was not as attractive as last week.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $171.16/cwt on 38 head.
Average price
$171.16
38 head · 657 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,124
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$226
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 1-2
$3.92/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.22
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2542174.009436thin
Medium and Large 1639173.001,1056thin
Medium and Large 1-2688170.081,16926
One grade step is worth $3.92/cwt here — about −$226 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
171.16
MT average3 barns · 467 hd
177.38
−6.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,805105.121,89721
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,39482.761,153407
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,51582.531,25057
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,18580.13950213

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,271$1,82914
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,460$1,75037
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,318$1,70011
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,691$1,57523

Every lot, as filed

45 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2725162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,17511
SteersMedium and Large 2608172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,0462
SteersMedium and Large 2509175.00/cwt175.00–175.008914
HeifersMedium and Large 1544174.50/cwt174.50–174.5094920
BullsLarge 11,130112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,2661
BullsMedium and Large 1-2978118.32/cwt118.00–118.501,15714
HeifersMedium and Large 1638172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,0972
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2443177.00/cwt177.00–177.007843
HeifersMedium and Large 1671170.42/cwt157.00–173.001,14412
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned639173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,1056
SteersMedium and Large 1-2609185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,12712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2865140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,2113
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,2111,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9009
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3181,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,70011
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1970112.72/cwt92.00–122.001,09357
Stock CowsLarge 199584.46/cwt84.00–85.008402
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,12080.00/cwt79.00–81.008962
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,035100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,0351
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,11093.18/cwt83.50–113.001,03467
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,6911,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,57523
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3791,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7005
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,4601,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,75037
BullsReturn to Feed1,568103.78/cwt98.50–106.001,6275
Bulls1,920108.60/cwt105.00–112.002,08510
Bulls1,858102.51/cwt98.50–104.501,9055
Bulls1,56590.00/cwt90.00–90.001,4091
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight93073.00/cwt73.00–73.006791
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37783.26/cwt81.50–88.501,146249
CowsLean 85-90%1,15977.63/cwt74.50–79.0090058
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,67775.40/cwt74.50–77.501,2643
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,61587.00/cwt87.00–87.001,4051
CowsBreaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,05083.00/cwt83.00–83.001,7021
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,50881.50/cwt81.50–81.501,2293
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22883.23/cwt81.00–84.501,02249
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight93578.00/cwt78.00–78.007291
CowsLean 85-90%Light Weight99068.50/cwt68.50–68.506781
CowsBoner 80-85%1,35574.50/cwt74.50–74.501,0091
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,58887.73/cwt87.00–88.501,3932
CowsLean 85-90%1,16070.70/cwt65.00–72.5082014
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,38380.63/cwt79.50–82.501,11546
CowsLean 85-90%1,18981.83/cwt79.50–88.0097387
CowsBoner 80-85%1,44079.85/cwt74.50–82.001,15033
CowsBoner 80-85%1,43483.77/cwt80.50–87.001,20178
CowsBreaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,48882.73/cwt82.50–83.501,23147
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,26779.26/cwt78.50–80.001,0042

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.