Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2024-11-04

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Nov 4
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
469 head
▼ 61 vs last sale 530▲ 31 vs year ago 438 · +7.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
840 head
▲ 135 vs last sale 705▲ 67 vs year ago 773 · +8.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
230 head
▼ 19 vs last sale 249▲ 14 vs year ago 216 · +6.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: All feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers. Quality today was mostly average, but overall more attractive than last weeks sale. Demand was mostly moderate for light offerings. The best demand continues to be for calves under 500 lbs which buyers can develop into yearlings. Calves over 500 lbs sold on light to moderate demand. Demand for steers was better than demand for heifers today as more takers were seen for steers. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows comprised most of the market today. Demand for cows was mostly moderate for mostly moderate to heavy offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 higher on all classes. Quality was most average to attractive and more attractive than last weeks sale. Feeding cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 higher. Many feeding cow buyers were in the seats today, which, along with higher quality cows, helped improve feeding cow prices. Good demand was seen for a limited offering of bred cows. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00-3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average. Cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly good demand. Young age offerings sold generally steady on a light offering.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $263.33/cwt on 38 head. That ranks 1 of 3 comparable sales and sits −96.17 against this barn's trailing median of $359.50.
Average price
$263.33
38 head · 533 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,405
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$55
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$38.30/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.85
vs MT average
+4.94 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1524269.301,41132
Medium 1580232.001,3463thin
Medium and Large 1-2587231.001,3563thin
One grade step is worth $38.30/cwt here — about $55 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
263.33
—
MT average5 barns · 944 hd
269.19
−5.85
National average194 barns · 18,518 hd
258.39
+4.94
This barn, trailing median3 sales
359.50
−96.17
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

3 sales
384366348329median 359.5010/1210/1210/1910/2610/26
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $370.05, low $343.45, median $359.50 across 3 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,833147.202,69919
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,663120.942,01122
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,406120.941,700362
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,193107.981,28894

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,155$2,0572thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,355$1,7001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,187$1,7003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,275$1,6003thin

Every lot, as filed

77 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned277442.01/cwt440.00–445.001,2247
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned311437.00/cwt437.00–437.001,3599
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned378368.28/cwt358.00–375.001,39244
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned503302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,5223
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned509297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,5144
Steers500–550Medium 1Unweaned510262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,3393
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2Unweaned550242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,3342
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned564264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,4895
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned578266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,5374
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned604272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,6434
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned667252.70/cwt250.00–253.001,68620
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned707249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,7609
Steers750–800Large 1Unweaned764235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,7956
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2783239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,8713
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1980230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,2541
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned278375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,0433
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned292330.00/cwt330.00–330.009643
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned300350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,05011
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned327370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2106
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned369350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,29235
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned374317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,18711
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned422285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,2035
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned437305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,3335
Heifers450–500Medium 1450270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2151
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned477290.69/cwt283.00–291.001,38750
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2Unweaned481241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,1596
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned524269.30/cwt248.00–280.001,41132
Heifers550–600Medium 1Unweaned580232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,3463
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned587231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,3563
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned634238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,50917
Heifers650–700Large 1Unweaned675223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,50513
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2810210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,7011
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2855211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,8041
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2945213.00/cwt213.00–213.002,0131
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,062214.75/cwt214.75–214.752,2819
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 11,080206.00/cwt206.00–206.002,2252
Heifers1050–1100Large 1-21,080203.50/cwt203.50–203.502,1981
Feeder Cattle · Bulls10 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned310402.50/cwt402.50–402.501,2481
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned385366.47/cwt365.00–380.001,41119
Bulls400–450Medium 1Unweaned440310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3643
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned471297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,4014
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned523277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,4492
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned531272.69/cwt255.00–282.001,44827
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned555257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,4266
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned620250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,5502
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1780232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,8101
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 11,000217.00/cwt217.00–217.002,1701
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,315150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,9731
Bulls——1,790165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,9541
Bulls——1,791139.82/cwt125.00–146.002,5049
Bulls——1,951152.93/cwt147.00–159.002,9848
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93598.00/cwt98.00–98.009161
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight96592.01/cwt91.00–94.008884
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,149109.40/cwt106.00–111.001,2576
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15869.24/cwt62.00–75.008022
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,203106.80/cwt100.00–115.001,28522
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,212116.95/cwt110.50–125.001,41738
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,22199.78/cwt92.00–105.001,21821
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,339104.15/cwt95.00–107.001,39514
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,387113.77/cwt104.00–119.001,57843
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,411123.65/cwt117.00–129.001,745287
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,416110.03/cwt108.00–112.001,55817
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,540130.00/cwt130.00–130.002,0021
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,56072.00/cwt72.00–72.001,1231
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,582112.63/cwt107.00–119.001,7823
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,642117.12/cwt115.50–119.001,9235
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,672122.12/cwt120.00–126.002,04210
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,780128.00/cwt128.00–128.002,2782
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,800130.00/cwt130.00–130.002,3401
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1552,056.82/head1,825.00–2,250.002,0572
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1871,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,2751,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3551,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1946192.62/cwt130.00–206.001,822103
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,079139.72/cwt126.00–157.001,5089
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,135148.10/cwt121.00–174.001,68140
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,238127.34/cwt120.00–136.001,5762

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.