Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2024-10-28

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Oct 28
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
530 head
▲ 229 vs last sale 301▲ 225 vs year ago 305 · +73.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
705 head
▼ 4 vs last sale 709▲ 382 vs year ago 323 · +118.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
249 head
▲ 110 vs last sale 139▲ 151 vs year ago 98 · +154.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: All feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality today was mostly plain to average. Demand was mostly moderate for light offerings. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows comprised most of the market today. Demand for cows was mostly light to moderate for mostly moderate to heavy offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 5.00-8.00 lower on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Feeding cows sold mostly 4.00-6.00 lower. Good demand was seen for a limited offering of bred cows. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were average to below average. Cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly good demand. Quality was mostly average. Young age offerings sold generally steady on a light offering.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $265.64/cwt on 45 head. That ranks 1 of 3 comparable sales and sits −93.86 against this barn's trailing median of $359.50.
Average price
$265.64
45 head · 529 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,405
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$157
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1
$31.41/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−8.02
vs MT average
+5.18 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1519281.411,46017thin
Medium and Large 1-2540258.101,39321
Medium 1521250.001,3037thin
One grade step is worth $31.41/cwt here — about $157 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale45 hd
265.64
—
MT average5 barns · 1,199 hd
273.67
−8.02
National average194 barns · 26,693 hd
260.46
+5.18
This barn, trailing median3 sales
359.50
−93.86
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

3 sales
384366348329median 359.5010/1210/1210/1910/2610/26
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $370.05, low $343.45, median $359.50 across 3 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,708140.152,39325
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,608122.461,96931
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,392118.081,644396
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,168108.101,263218

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,359$2,3317
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,277$2,13018
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,248$1,9502thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,430$1,9501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,464$1,6754thin

Every lot, as filed

81 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1Unweaned258450.98/cwt450.00–455.001,16410
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned275435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,1961
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned322408.14/cwt400.00–412.501,31414
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2Unweaned328370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2142
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned362390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,4123
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned384359.42/cwt350.00–379.001,38043
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned416338.01/cwt322.00–347.501,40622
Steers450–500Medium 2Unweaned467192.50/cwt192.50–192.508996
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned487314.88/cwt309.00–332.501,53310
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned497309.50/cwt309.50–309.501,5383
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned526298.63/cwt283.00–311.001,57152
Steers500–550Medium 1-2Unweaned546202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,1064
Steers550–600Large 1596252.50/cwt252.50–252.501,5054
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned614259.91/cwt255.00–262.501,5966
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned619259.93/cwt259.00–262.501,60911
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned675250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6882
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned686244.10/cwt240.00–247.501,6759
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2815236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,9232
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2890237.00/cwt237.00–237.002,1092
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2938215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,0172
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned286366.06/cwt355.00–370.001,04714
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned313344.48/cwt340.00–347.501,07820
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned372330.59/cwt327.00–337.501,23027
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned419293.19/cwt281.00–300.001,22868
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned422301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,27030
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned480270.99/cwt260.00–280.001,30110
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned511286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,46114
Heifers500–550Medium 1Unweaned521250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3037
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned536260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,39419
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned555260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4433
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned575240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3802
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned678230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5595
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2925216.80/cwt214.50–220.002,0055
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1953217.00/cwt217.00–217.002,0683
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1Full995213.00/cwt213.00–213.002,1194
Heifers1050–1100Large 1Fleshy1,053211.00/cwt211.00–211.002,2223
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,075207.00/cwt207.00–207.002,2251
Heifers1100–1150Large 11,135203.63/cwt198.00–205.502,3114
Feeder Cattle · Bulls9 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned383351.00/cwt351.00–351.001,3448
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned435320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3922
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned465287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,3371
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2Unweaned490260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2742
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned688232.49/cwt231.00–234.001,6002
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned740227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,6841
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,020207.50/cwt207.50–207.502,1171
Bulls1100–1150Large 11,110197.50/cwt197.50–197.502,1922
Bulls1150–1200Large 11,150200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,3001
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,593135.76/cwt122.50–146.002,16317
Bulls——1,951149.47/cwt147.00–153.502,9168
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92586.91/cwt80.00–97.008045
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,03082.50/cwt82.50–82.508501
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13494.95/cwt87.00–98.001,07729
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,171123.72/cwt120.00–128.001,44930
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,172113.43/cwt109.00–121.001,32974
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,184101.97/cwt97.00–112.001,20733
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,200104.89/cwt99.00–111.001,25946
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,366110.20/cwt103.00–114.001,505108
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,369129.47/cwt128.00–132.001,77224
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,402122.11/cwt113.00–127.001,712239
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,423108.40/cwt105.00–113.001,5436
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,442100.93/cwt94.00–105.501,45519
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,600120.37/cwt110.00–123.501,92612
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,601125.19/cwt123.00–128.002,00411
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,622105.70/cwt105.00–106.001,7143
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,636131.52/cwt130.00–135.002,1525
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,174175.10/cwt169.00–178.002,0566
Bred Cows—Large 11,2221,836.77/head1,775.00–1,925.001,8375
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2481,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9502
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2952,282.05/head2,000.00–2,400.002,28212
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3401,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3592,330.68/head2,200.00–2,350.002,3317
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4301,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4641,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6754
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,645117.48/cwt111.00–122.001,9334
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1941189.02/cwt141.00–205.001,77977
Stock Cows—Medium 1965140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3511
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1968142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,3792
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2971153.07/cwt130.00–171.001,48610
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2980138.01/cwt131.00–153.001,3523
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Fleshy1,045165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,7241
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,077163.04/cwt128.00–188.501,75689

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.