Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2022-10-17

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Oct 17
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
668 head
▲ 176 vs last sale 492▲ 249 vs year ago 419 · +59.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
498 head
▲ 232 vs last sale 266▼ 989 vs year ago 1,487 · −66.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
177 head
▼ 328 vs last sale 505▼ 328 vs year ago 505 · −65.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested either this week or last to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on steers under 600 lbs, while steady to weak undertones were noticed on steer calves over 600 lbs. Heifer calves all sold with with higher undertones. Yearlings of both sexes were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand was mostly moderate today for light offerings. Quality today was average to attractive and overall better than last week. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Slaughter cows sold generally steady on breaking and boning cows lean cows sold weak. Feeding cows sold 1.00-3.00 lower however quality was not as attractive as last week. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, steady undertones were noticed.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $189.78/cwt on 251 head.
Average price
$189.78
251 head · 466 lb average
Value per head Derived
$884
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$20
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$45.08/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+10.39
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1447198.08886192
Medium and Large 1-2521165.2386145
Medium 1505156.257888thin
Large 1592153.009066thin
One grade step is worth $45.08/cwt here — about −$20 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale251 hd
189.78
—
MT average5 barns · 2,858 hd
179.39
+10.39
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,96185.311,67311
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,54977.421,19939
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,41970.941,007128
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,15158.29671164

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,158$1,2606
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,358$1,2507
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,297$1,2253thin

Every lot, as filed

64 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned290264.00/cwt264.00–264.0076637
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned310225.00/cwt225.00–225.006982
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned311215.00/cwt215.00–215.006696
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned362220.00/cwt220.00–220.007966
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned380212.50/cwt212.50–212.508084
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned406172.00/cwt172.00–172.006989
Steers—Medium 2Unweaned414127.50/cwt127.50–127.5052812
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned415216.00/cwt216.00–216.008962
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned437201.97/cwt198.00–205.008837
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned468202.21/cwt198.00–208.0094640
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned492189.38/cwt180.00–191.0093213
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned507180.00/cwt180.00–180.009133
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned538191.24/cwt189.00–194.001,02936
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned557185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,03016
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned576176.29/cwt174.50–177.001,0157
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned613175.83/cwt175.00–176.001,07812
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned650171.00/cwt171.00–171.001,11210
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned695162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,1262
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2770169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,3014
Steers—Medium and Large 1953161.50/cwt161.50–161.501,5393
Feeder Cattle · Heifers16 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned287227.00/cwt227.00–227.0065113
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned307228.65/cwt205.00–229.0070268
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned386197.29/cwt195.00–202.0076212
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned438174.11/cwt172.00–179.0076317
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned457165.00/cwt165.00–165.007543
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned470184.52/cwt174.00–187.5086738
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned482167.00/cwt167.00–167.0080514
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned505162.50/cwt162.50–162.508211
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned533151.00/cwt151.00–151.008055
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned535175.55/cwt171.00–176.0093922
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned552145.00/cwt145.00–145.008007
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full558156.00/cwt156.00–156.008709
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned583165.45/cwt164.00–166.5096516
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned592153.00/cwt153.00–153.009066
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2816160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,3066
Heifers—Medium and Large 1904160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,44614
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned481165.00/cwt165.00–165.007945
Bulls—Medium and Large 1763147.50/cwt147.50–147.501,1253
Bulls—Large 11,030121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,2463
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,69080.00/cwt80.00–80.001,3521
Bulls——1,91979.31/cwt70.00–85.001,5224
Bulls——2,03590.19/cwt88.00–93.001,8356
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight78745.58/cwt45.00–47.0035923
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12566.01/cwt64.00–73.0074326
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21547.02/cwt45.00–48.0057115
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21656.30/cwt51.00–63.0068565
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,25769.94/cwt66.00–75.5087933
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,30561.00/cwt61.00–61.007962
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,39958.09/cwt56.50–65.5081312
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41372.58/cwt68.00–76.501,02683
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41565.80/cwt65.00–67.509313
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43079.24/cwt78.50–80.001,1332
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44471.56/cwt68.00–73.501,03328
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,52276.00/cwt76.00–76.001,15723
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,53979.67/cwt79.00–83.001,2266
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,60483.00/cwt83.00–83.001,3315
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,62875.68/cwt72.00–77.001,2325
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-271095.00/cwt95.00–95.006751
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,030106.08/cwt87.00–120.001,09339
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,08863.26/cwt57.00–77.006887
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,13478.77/cwt64.00–84.5089310
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1581,260.00/head1,260.00–1,260.001,2606
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2971,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2253
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3581,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2507

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.