Sale reports / Montana / Billings Livestock Commission / 2022-10-10

Billings Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Mon, Oct 10
● Final63 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1775
Feeder Cattle receipts
492 head
▲ 492 vs last sale 0▼ 113 vs year ago 605 · −18.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
266 head
▼ 112 vs last sale 378▼ 1,033 vs year ago 1,299 · −79.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
505 head
▼ 1,794 vs last sale 2,299▲ 202 vs year ago 303 · +66.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Today was Billings livestock commissions first Monday sale of the season so no comparisons on feeders can be made. Demand and offerings for feeder cattle was light to moderate. Quality today was mostly plain to average. Limited offerings made it difficult for buyers to put together loads, which hampered demand. Market activity was mostly slow. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Compared to Thursdays sale slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 3.00 higher as packers opted to feed much of the bull offering this week. Packers showed increased demand for bulls as they opted to feed a portion that would normally go to slaughter. Young age cows sold generally steady with Thursdays sale. Quality was average to attractive today.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $166.70/cwt on 225 head.
Average price
$166.70
225 head · 539 lb average
Value per head Derived
$899
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$472
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1-2
$25.29/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−10.95
vs MT average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1507170.29864172
Medium and Large 1-2517160.1882834
Large 1577150.008663thin
Large 1-2921145.001,33516thin
One grade step is worth $25.29/cwt here — about −$472 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale225 hd
166.70
—
MT average5 barns · 2,530 hd
177.64
−10.95
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,69590.981,54249
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,59880.431,28521
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,40074.241,040136
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,15964.00742260

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,179$1,21011
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,222$1,2003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,249$1,02518

Every lot, as filed

63 lots · USDA AMS · Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Mon)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers16 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned385215.49/cwt215.00–216.008302
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned421203.96/cwt203.00–213.0085910
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned435197.50/cwt197.50–197.508591
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned455178.00/cwt178.00–178.008104
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned468195.55/cwt190.50–201.009152
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned521184.70/cwt184.50–187.0096225
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned548183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,0032
Steers—Large 1Unweaned553176.00/cwt176.00–176.009732
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned553173.66/cwt170.00–175.0096015
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned566183.78/cwt181.00–186.501,04027
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned608167.51/cwt165.00–170.001,0182
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned621180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,11810
Steers—Large 1Unweaned623170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,05910
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned663178.00/cwt178.00–178.001,18013
Steers—Large 1668158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,0552
Steers—Large 1Unweaned794148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,1758
Feeder Cattle · Heifers14 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned386196.45/cwt194.00–197.0075830
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned422180.07/cwt180.00–181.0076014
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned436169.42/cwt165.00–179.007396
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned460180.00/cwt180.00–180.0082813
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2462166.00/cwt166.00–166.007673
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2508158.00/cwt158.00–158.008034
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned523162.21/cwt159.00–164.0084867
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned531158.64/cwt158.00–160.0084215
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned568162.95/cwt162.00–164.0092617
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned570153.98/cwt152.00–156.008782
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned577150.00/cwt150.00–150.008663
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned611153.00/cwt153.00–153.009354
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned615157.99/cwt157.00–162.0097231
Heifers—Large 1-2921145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,33516
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2925111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,0271
Bulls—Large 11,180101.50/cwt101.50–101.501,1981
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight85771.00/cwt71.00–71.006083
Bulls——Return to Feed1,69292.41/cwt86.00–95.001,56413
Bulls——1,74980.18/cwt74.00–85.001,4026
Bulls——1,77194.80/cwt87.00–97.501,67926
Bulls——1,95598.00/cwt98.00–98.001,9161
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight90468.00/cwt68.00–68.006154
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92157.34/cwt52.00–62.0052822
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,08053.12/cwt51.00–53.5057410
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17461.53/cwt53.00–64.5072279
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18363.26/cwt60.00–66.0074847
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20667.98/cwt65.00–75.0082086
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,21883.74/cwt83.50–84.001,0202
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22172.65/cwt68.00–77.5088710
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36865.95/cwt59.00–68.5090221
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37771.29/cwt69.50–77.5098228
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39983.24/cwt82.00–84.001,16512
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,40765.00/cwt65.00–65.009156
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41276.42/cwt70.00–81.001,07963
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,47880.49/cwt80.00–81.001,1902
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,49685.32/cwt83.00–86.501,2766
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,53085.50/cwt85.50–85.501,3083
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,59482.10/cwt78.50–84.001,30911
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,69473.69/cwt71.50–75.001,2485
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1791,210.00/head1,210.00–1,210.001,21011
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2221,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2491,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,02518
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2895100.00/cwt100.00–100.008951
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1953108.31/cwt92.00–116.001,03282
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,01968.61/cwt62.00–73.006994
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,05788.46/cwt79.50–98.5093591
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,09071.00/cwt71.00–71.007741

How this sale compares

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.