Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2025-05-28

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, May 28
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
326 head
186 vs last sale 512 204 vs year ago 530 · 38.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
25 vs last sale 20 29 vs year ago 74 · 39.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
14 head
3 vs last sale 11 3 vs year ago 17 · 17.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold sharply higher. Feeder heifers traded 7.00-9.00 lower. The male calves continued to see strong demand, especially the "green", thinner conditioned calves and the demand for heifers was lower than in previous weeks. Slaughter cows sold 7.00-9.00 higher and no test on slaughter bulls due to low receipts today.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $397.98/cwt on 14 head. That ranks 2 of 32 comparable sales and sits 83.05 against this barn's trailing median of $481.03.
Average price
$397.98
14 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,139
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$255
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$59.75/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+34.81
vs KY average
+23.84 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2536402.252,15613thin
Medium and Large 2-3555342.501,9011thin
One grade step is worth $59.75/cwt here — about $255 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 800–900 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
538482425369median 481.0312/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Steers 500–600 lb: high $524.17, low $382.73, median $481.03 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale14 hd
397.98
KY average18 barns · 579 hd
363.17
+34.81
National average120 barns · 5,578 hd
374.14
+23.84
This barn, trailing median32 sales
481.03
−83.05
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,870200.003,7401thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,130169.021,91012
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,319168.792,22716
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,000155.481,55511
SteersChoiceAverage1,302198.002,5782thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,165$2,1001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)955$1,9132thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,098$1,8632thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,070$1,8251thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,085$1,8101thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)800$2,1002thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)845$1,9001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,205$2,5251thin

Every lot, as filed

76 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added950–1000978267.50/cwt267.50–267.502,61654
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600563385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,1684
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500456408.25/cwt400.00–412.501,8623
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650605295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,7851
SteersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,065214.00/cwt214.00–214.002,2791
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300270401.34/cwt400.00–402.501,0842
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617367.93/cwt355.00–380.002,2709
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650600308.33/cwt301.00–314.001,8503
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500486334.36/cwt320.00–340.001,6256
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750720280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,0161
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550522383.15/cwt379.00–390.002,0003
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550524409.92/cwt400.00–417.502,1489
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370368.51/cwt365.00–375.001,3633
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520327.31/cwt316.00–334.001,70210
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500468393.42/cwt385.00–410.001,8419
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450433401.24/cwt400.00–402.501,7372
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450417343.53/cwt342.50–345.001,4335
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650612368.51/cwt350.00–375.002,2555
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750700300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600569374.97/cwt365.00–390.002,1344
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600552325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,7942
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,3982
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000990240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,3761
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800765271.00/cwt271.00–271.002,0731
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300270480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,2961
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2052,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,5251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy650–700670291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,9501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305392.46/cwt390.00–395.001,1972
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-29101,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
Bred HeifersSmall and Medium 1-27902,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred HeifersSmall and Medium 1-28451,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450423417.64/cwt417.00–419.001,7673
Bulls1,870200.00/cwt200.00–200.003,7401
SteersChoice1,302198.00/cwt198.00–198.002,5782
CowsLean 85-90%942142.06/cwt137.50–145.001,3383
CowsLean 85-90%970169.02/cwt160.00–174.001,6394
CowsLean 85-90%1,074152.01/cwt149.00–158.001,6334
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,317170.77/cwt162.00–183.002,24914
Bred HeifersMedium 1-28102,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0851,810.00/head1,810.00–1,810.001,8101
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0652,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
CowsBoner 80-85%1,325152.00/cwt152.00–152.002,0141
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,335154.89/cwt152.00–158.002,0682
CowsBoner 80-85%1,112170.57/cwt166.00–180.001,89711
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1301,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,0701,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
HeifersMedium 1-2700–750720220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5841
BullsMedium 1-2350–400355340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,2071
BullsMedium 1-2600–650645255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,6451
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350310365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,1321
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300250385.00/cwt385.00–385.009631
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600590290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,7111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350333440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,4653
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450400440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,7601
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1652,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500484308.47/cwt287.50–317.501,4937
SteersMedium and Large 2-3800–850820222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,8201
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750735235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,7271
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600563351.20/cwt347.50–355.001,9772
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550523298.88/cwt290.00–307.501,5632
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450433323.16/cwt317.50–327.501,3996
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300260400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,0401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300255520.00/cwt520.00–520.001,3261
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550523309.97/cwt307.00–313.001,6213
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500480358.13/cwt355.00–365.001,7193
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700655264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,7291
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400360312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,1231
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500495350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,7331
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375449.00/cwt449.00–449.001,6843
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600555342.50/cwt342.50–342.501,9011
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350345368.75/cwt365.00–372.501,2722
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350313404.80/cwt400.00–410.001,2672
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450435350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,5231
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400380402.50/cwt402.50–402.501,5301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900855284.00/cwt284.00–284.002,4281

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.