Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2024-07-31

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Jul 31
● Final86 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
726 head
214 vs last sale 512 29 vs year ago 755 · 3.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
34 head
1 vs last sale 33 5 vs year ago 29 · +17.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
18 head
3 vs last sale 15 12 vs year ago 6 · +200.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers overall traded 3.00-5.00 higher with those 450-650 lb. selling 7.00-9.00 higher. Better demand by feeder buyers today for a good quality offering which contained several packages of weaned, pre-conditioned calves. Slaughter cows sold steady and high dressing bulls were steady and average dressing bulls 8.00-10.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $269.27/cwt on 96 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 146.05 against this barn's trailing median of $415.33.
Average price
$269.27
96 head · 565 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,522
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$171
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$6.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.83
vs KY average
+10.81 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2567269.471,52793
Medium and Large 2515263.281,3563thin
One grade step is worth $6.19/cwt here — about $171 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
484431379327median 415.3312/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $469.65, low $340.68, median $415.33 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale96 hd
269.27
KY average26 barns · 1,814 hd
270.10
−0.83
National average139 barns · 7,218 hd
258.46
+10.81
This barn, trailing median31 sales
415.33
−146.05
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,870182.143,4068thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,385143.331,98414
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,010136.751,3812thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,073127.131,3644thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)935$1,7872thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,019$1,6694thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,090$1,6501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,023$1,6182thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)885$1,6251thin
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)920$1,5351thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)919$1,4313thin

Every lot, as filed

86 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650631292.63/cwt286.50–296.001,84619
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650621268.75/cwt268.75–268.751,66976
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550512305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,5622
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700659292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,92425
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650633226.97/cwt225.00–231.001,4373
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600590302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,7821
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500472301.78/cwt294.00–312.001,4245
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300260315.00/cwt315.00–315.008191
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250245355.00/cwt355.00–355.008701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750732264.69/cwt259.50–275.001,93843
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850835225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,8791
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550527281.98/cwt272.50–285.001,48613
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600573267.59/cwt262.50–277.501,53379
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500464283.02/cwt273.00–288.001,31313
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450438293.14/cwt290.00–298.001,2845
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800757233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,7642
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850846237.00/cwt237.00–237.002,0056
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400383327.75/cwt327.00–333.001,25513
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650610260.31/cwt257.00–265.001,5886
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600575265.77/cwt261.00–270.001,52814
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700673234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,5755
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450426285.78/cwt284.00–287.501,21711
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750718239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,7165
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1451,610.00/head1,610.00–1,610.001,6101
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750725229.86/cwt225.00–235.001,6662
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800785208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,6331
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350335325.00/cwt320.00–330.001,0892
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350318303.28/cwt302.50–304.009642
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850808207.65/cwt206.00–211.001,6783
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700660247.68/cwt238.00–257.501,6352
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400368295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,0867
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550503314.00/cwt314.00–314.001,57911
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550513282.83/cwt282.50–283.001,4516
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500483290.05/cwt284.00–293.001,4013
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250200345.00/cwt345.00–345.006901
Stock CowsSmall and Medium 1-28881,458.38/head1,300.00–1,625.001,4582
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300296331.64/cwt325.00–345.009823
Bulls1,818184.68/cwt180.00–195.003,3576
Bulls2,025174.53/cwt174.00–175.003,5342
CowsLean 85-90%1,073127.13/cwt124.00–130.001,3644
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,300127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,6511
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,391144.59/cwt139.00–155.002,01113
CowsBoner 80-85%1,130145.50/cwt145.50–145.501,6441
Bred CowsMedium 1-2Thin Fleshed9001,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Stock CowsMedium 1-2Thin Fleshed9801,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,0191,668.87/head1,525.00–1,750.001,6694
SteersLarge 1-2700–750722215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5522
SteersLarge 1-2600–650640224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,4342
CowsBoner 80-85%890128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,1391
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0901,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400385324.00/cwt324.00–324.001,2472
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600590306.72/cwt305.00–308.001,81046
Bred CowsMedium 1-29351,787.10/head1,775.00–1,800.001,7872
Bred HeifersMedium 1-28851,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Stock CowsMedium 1-29201,535.00/head1,535.00–1,535.001,5351
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550515263.28/cwt260.00–265.001,3563
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700660262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,7333
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600580287.66/cwt285.00–288.001,6689
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500493320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,57812
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600590255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,5051
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550509297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,51211
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600550267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,4711
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250205315.00/cwt315.00–315.006461
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500463269.67/cwt269.00–270.001,2493
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600580250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4501
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450422274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,1562
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500490260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2741
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450425270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1481
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250237307.00/cwt307.00–307.007282
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650628273.69/cwt260.00–280.001,7198
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750725216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,5661
Beef/Dairy HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450431196.00/cwt196.00–196.008459
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350335262.50/cwt262.50–262.508791
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550530288.37/cwt285.00–290.001,5288
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650630243.32/cwt240.00–245.001,5333
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450424314.12/cwt311.00–317.501,3324
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700678242.51/cwt240.50–243.501,64452
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500474292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,38611
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550525250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3131
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450402285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,1462
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650610305.28/cwt305.00–308.001,86211
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650624244.62/cwt243.50–246.001,52610
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900863238.00/cwt238.00–238.002,0546
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700659284.03/cwt276.00–289.001,8726
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800765235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,7981
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400380291.15/cwt287.50–295.001,1064

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.