Sale reports / Kentucky / Russell Springs Livestock Auction / 2024-07-24

Russell Springs Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Russell Springs, Kentucky · Wed, Jul 24
● Final93 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2208
Feeder Cattle receipts
512 head
104 vs last sale 408 187 vs year ago 325 · +57.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
54 vs last sale 87 9 vs year ago 24 · +37.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
15 head
3 vs last sale 12 13 vs year ago 2 · +650.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 2.00-4.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 500 lbs. traded 6.00-8.00 lower and those over 500 lbs. were 6.00-8.00 higher. Today's offering varied greatly in quality and kind. The feeder buyers very strongly preferred the highest quality weaned calves in all classes. Lower quality and "bawling" calves were discounted heavily. Slaughter cows sold steady and slaughter bulls were 3.00-5.00 higher.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $296.87/cwt on 44 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits 184.16 against this barn's trailing median of $481.03.
Average price
$296.87
44 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,637
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$304
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$54.83/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.58
vs KY average
0.95 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2555307.911,70831
Medium and Large 2537278.311,4969thin
Medium and Large 2-3555253.081,4054thin
One grade step is worth $54.83/cwt here — about $304 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
538482425369median 481.0312/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Steers 500–600 lb: high $524.17, low $382.73, median $481.03 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale44 hd
296.87
KY average23 barns · 706 hd
290.29
+6.58
National average149 barns · 6,483 hd
297.82
−0.95
This barn, trailing median32 sales
481.03
−184.16
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,617162.262,6246thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,444135.331,95415
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,185128.951,5282thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,02291.069304thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,240170.002,1081thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,113$2,0632thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)933$1,4034thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)780$1,1501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,195$2,3251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,120$1,9851thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)925$1,3751thin

Every lot, as filed

93 lots · USDA AMS · Russell Co. Stockyard - Russell Springs, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700665242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,6091
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500466291.48/cwt288.00–294.001,3584
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750736235.50/cwt235.50–235.501,7334
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850816208.20/cwt205.00–209.001,6995
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300257315.00/cwt315.00–315.008102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800757228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,7262
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650630241.94/cwt236.50–244.501,5247
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450430288.06/cwt286.00–290.001,2394
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550530272.55/cwt260.00–280.001,44531
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350333306.58/cwt296.00–310.001,0214
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400361287.56/cwt285.00–295.001,0384
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800769250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,9237
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700660276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,8221
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850815243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,9801
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650628296.27/cwt294.00–304.001,86117
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500481277.90/cwt271.00–286.001,33712
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550515307.81/cwt296.00–313.001,58512
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750726271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,9678
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700658296.53/cwt296.00–297.001,95115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600587306.57/cwt306.50–307.001,80013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750735258.49/cwt246.00–263.001,90020
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400383339.45/cwt320.00–345.001,3005
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500472286.22/cwt278.00–290.001,3516
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250230315.00/cwt315.00–315.007251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550516280.33/cwt274.00–289.001,44712
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600576256.04/cwt250.00–265.001,4758
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700670243.88/cwt242.00–245.001,6348
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650635248.83/cwt244.50–253.001,5808
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400378334.45/cwt332.00–337.001,2642
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300255355.00/cwt355.00–355.009051
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250200405.00/cwt405.00–405.008101
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1952,325.00/head2,325.00–2,325.002,3251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1201,985.00/head1,985.00–1,985.001,9851
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350313339.07/cwt330.00–350.001,0614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600567272.56/cwt264.00–277.001,5453
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800762260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,98126
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500478307.96/cwt301.00–315.001,4722
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-2Thin Fleshed7801,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-28801,392.84/head1,385.00–1,400.001,3932
Bred CowsSmall 1-28701,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
CowsLean 85-90%98784.75/cwt80.00–90.008363
CowsLean 85-90%1,125110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,2381
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,520144.86/cwt144.00–146.002,2022
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,432133.86/cwt130.00–138.001,91713
CowsBoner 80-85%1,185128.95/cwt125.00–133.501,5282
Bulls1,260137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,7261
HeifersLarge 1-2650–700673210.15/cwt200.00–221.001,4142
SteersLarge 1-2250–300285300.00/cwt300.00–300.008551
BullsLarge 1-2600–650605224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,3552
Bulls1,760185.00/cwt185.00–185.003,2561
Bulls1,671162.89/cwt161.50–165.002,7224
HeifersChoice1,240170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,1081
SteersMedium 1-2450–500465265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2321
BullsMedium 1-2650–700665225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4961
BullsMedium 1-2550–600560230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2881
Stock CowsMedium 1-29251,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Bred CowsMedium 1-29601,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
SteersLarge 1-2600–650600220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3201
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600565311.00/cwt311.00–311.001,7576
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1001,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2652,225.00/head2,225.00–2,225.002,2251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750734231.53/cwt224.00–243.001,6994
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450425304.00/cwt304.00–304.001,2922
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450407343.00/cwt343.00–343.001,3962
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400355257.50/cwt257.50–257.509141
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350330305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0071
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300262290.00/cwt290.00–290.007602
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500475202.50/cwt202.50–202.509621
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450423240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0153
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400385310.68/cwt310.00–311.001,1963
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800793225.34/cwt223.00–230.001,7873
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650633309.13/cwt309.00–310.001,95729
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650613254.25/cwt253.00–256.501,55929
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450435310.17/cwt299.00–317.001,3499
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450431274.76/cwt272.50–277.501,1847
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700665220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4631
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330280.71/cwt272.50–285.009263
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500470280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3163
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400385295.45/cwt285.00–305.001,1374
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650605277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,6761
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700677251.17/cwt240.00–256.001,70011
Beef/Dairy HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450430187.50/cwt187.50–187.508063
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550513283.45/cwt277.00–290.001,4545
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350335315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0551
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450420270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1341
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600575243.23/cwt238.00–247.501,3995
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600555253.08/cwt240.00–257.501,4054
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600555192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,0681
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750733190.24/cwt188.00–192.501,3942
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500495261.33/cwt254.00–265.001,2943
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550543247.99/cwt246.00–250.001,3472
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600568271.89/cwt265.00–280.001,5444
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400395250.00/cwt250.00–250.009881

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.