Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-09-15

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Sep 15
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
302 head
▼ 36 vs last sale 338▼ 199 vs year ago 501 · −39.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▲ 14 vs last sale 31▼ 44 vs year ago 89 · −49.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
146 head
▲ 43 vs last sale 103▲ 46 vs year ago 100 · +46.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $334.69/cwt on 28 head, up $8.66 from the prior sale. That ranks 5 of 33 comparable sales and sits −65.85 against this barn's trailing median of $400.54.
Average price
$334.69
▲ 8.66 vs prior sale
28 head · 545 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,824
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$35.18/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.67
vs KY average
−19.62 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539346.001,86619thin
Medium and Large 2-3557310.821,7319thin
One grade step is worth $35.18/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

33 sales
439395351307median 400.5402/1004/0706/0208/0409/29
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $400.54 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale28 hd
334.69
—
KY average24 barns · 857 hd
341.36
−6.67
National average171 barns · 9,246 hd
354.31
−19.62
This barn, trailing median33 sales
400.54
−65.85
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,482193.782,87210
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,453155.712,2623thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,316154.292,03024
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,050128.621,35113
HeifersChoiceAverage1,285230.002,9561thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,125$3,2754thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,217$3,12213
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,357$2,87510
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,142$2,49812
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,159$2,4485
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,063$2,3185
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)800$2,7001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)990$2,5665
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)900$2,5501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)792$1,7673thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,850$4,1001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,159$3,3476
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,069$3,3367
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,040$3,2251thin

Every lot, as filed

72 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650624337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,1034
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500451432.82/cwt425.00–437.501,9528
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,5751
BullsMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,006193.54/cwt185.00–195.001,9477
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500473336.46/cwt325.00–342.501,5913
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650640320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,04818
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550529350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,85215
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400365422.50/cwt422.50–422.501,5422
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450419420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,7607
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700694300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0827
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550515360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,8545
BullsMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,075220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,3651
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450405437.00/cwt437.00–437.001,7705
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500472363.00/cwt363.00–363.001,71310
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650622325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,0227
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450428380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,6266
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550517370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,9132
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600578331.00/cwt331.00–331.001,9134
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375462.50/cwt462.50–462.501,7346
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2053,426.24/head3,400.00–3,450.003,4262
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1123,076.87/head2,825.00–3,200.003,0773
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1003,400.00/head3,000.00–3,500.003,4005
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750745309.00/cwt309.00–309.002,30213
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600581340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9759
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1042,447.11/head2,375.00–2,600.002,4474
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1592,597.63/head2,025.00–2,930.002,59811
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1253,275.00/head3,275.00–3,275.003,2754
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—9902,565.91/head2,550.00–2,575.002,5665
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,3572,874.78/head2,650.00–3,700.002,87510
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—1,8504,100.00/head4,100.00–4,100.004,1001
HeifersChoice—1,285230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,9561
Bulls——1,943216.85/cwt213.00–220.004,2132
CowsLean 85-90%—920100.00/cwt100.00–100.009201
CowsLean 85-90%—1,061131.00/cwt120.00–138.001,39012
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,272167.73/cwt165.00–173.002,1345
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,328153.84/cwt148.00–160.002,04314
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650631355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,2405
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550505322.45/cwt317.50–325.001,6283
SteersMedium and Large 2-31100–11501,131220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,4888
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600567355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,0133
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400375450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,6882
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300260470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,2221
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800780285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,2231
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500475417.50/cwt417.50–417.501,9833
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700672331.00/cwt331.00–331.002,2243
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450431315.49/cwt290.00–380.001,3609
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650622276.65/cwt250.00–280.001,7219
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650641338.00/cwt338.00–338.002,1677
SteersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000988235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,3222
HeifersMedium and Large 2-31100–11501,107205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,2695
SteersMedium and Large 2-3850–900865271.00/cwt271.00–271.002,3443
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400365364.38/cwt355.00–400.001,3305
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700685280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9182
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600583305.00/cwt300.00–315.001,7786
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,098177.80/cwt171.00–186.001,9522
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2054,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0004,025.00/head4,025.00–4,025.004,0251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—8751,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1592,448.45/head2,375.00–2,750.002,4485
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500495317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,5722
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2—8002,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—9001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—9501,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2—7501,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2—9852,325.00/head2,325.00–2,325.002,3251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2173,121.85/head2,525.00–3,600.003,12213
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,326142.10/cwt129.00–147.001,8845
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,453155.71/cwt153.00–160.002,2623
Bulls——1,353193.42/cwt185.00–203.002,6176
Bulls——1,408171.78/cwt164.00–177.002,4192
Bred HeifersMedium 1-2—9002,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2—1,0403,225.00/head3,225.00–3,225.003,2251

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.