Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-08-26

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Aug 26
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
758 head
419 vs last sale 339 436 vs year ago 322 · +135.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
94 head
11 vs last sale 83 19 vs year ago 113 · 16.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
71 head
21 vs last sale 50 50 vs year ago 21 · +238.1%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 8.00 higher, with instances of 10.00 to 12.00 higher. Strong demand for all classes of feeders. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to firm .

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $354.63/cwt on 65 head. That ranks 4 of 31 comparable sales and sits 46.43 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$354.63
65 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,935
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$98
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$33.56/cwt at this weight
vs the market
3.64
vs KY average
15.18 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2535368.581,97438
Medium and Large 2-3560335.011,87527
One grade step is worth $33.56/cwt here — about $98 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale65 hd
354.63
KY average25 barns · 1,156 hd
358.28
−3.64
National average160 barns · 10,603 hd
369.81
−15.18
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−46.43
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,595207.413,30822
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,260163.172,05646
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,607160.002,5718thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average930140.851,31014
SteersChoiceAverage1,435201.002,8841thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,175$2,6001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,100$2,5001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,391$2,4495
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)953$2,1752thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,063$1,8132thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)850$3,2251thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)823$2,68611
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,050$2,6501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,020$2,6501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)993$2,6442thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)775$2,2902thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,185$2,7282thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,150$3,1501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,250$2,8501thin

Every lot, as filed

81 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,000232.00/cwt232.00–232.002,3201
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added250–300282549.50/cwt549.50–549.501,55027
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600572351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,00820
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550518370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,91712
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400377387.58/cwt385.00–390.001,4614
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450406384.00/cwt384.00–384.001,5596
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950928338.00/cwt338.00–338.003,13722
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550526374.56/cwt373.50–375.001,97025
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650633314.00/cwt314.00–314.001,98810
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750725306.00/cwt306.00–306.002,2196
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750708318.00/cwt318.00–318.002,2518
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400365377.50/cwt377.50–377.501,3783
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700675366.00/cwt366.00–366.002,4715
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300287412.50/cwt412.50–412.501,1849
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600582348.68/cwt346.50–353.002,02912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500466375.50/cwt375.50–375.501,75030
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850828300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,4842
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700679352.37/cwt350.00–356.002,39315
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500465396.00/cwt396.00–396.001,84122
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1503,150.00/head3,150.00–3,150.003,1501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400355442.00/cwt442.00–442.001,56920
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28392,771.19/head2,750.00–2,850.002,7719
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450419413.98/cwt405.00–415.001,73510
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600562369.66/cwt365.00–373.002,07719
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500450412.00/cwt412.00–412.001,85410
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2868193.83/cwt170.00–225.001,6824
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29932,643.95/head2,450.00–2,800.002,6442
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27752,290.32/head2,200.00–2,375.002,2902
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300290500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,4501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550514377.76/cwt375.00–379.001,94226
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2502,850.00/head2,850.00–2,850.002,8501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3912,449.03/head2,150.00–2,900.002,4495
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1752,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0252,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
CowsLean 85-90%890151.40/cwt150.00–153.001,3475
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,607160.00/cwt160.00–160.002,5718
SteersChoice1,435201.00/cwt201.00–201.002,8841
Bulls1,258187.06/cwt180.00–190.002,3534
CowsBoner 80-85%1,175179.18/cwt178.00–181.002,1056
CowsBoner 80-85%1,148145.33/cwt115.50–155.001,6687
Bred CowsMedium 1-28801,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
CowsLean 85-90%913109.79/cwt97.00–124.001,0025
CowsLean 85-90%1,001166.47/cwt153.00–179.001,6664
CowsBoner 80-85%1,299164.04/cwt156.00–172.002,13133
Bulls1,800220.26/cwt218.00–222.003,9653
Bulls1,644210.26/cwt202.00–216.003,45715
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1002,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,1852,728.16/head2,600.00–2,825.002,7282
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0502,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0202,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0631,813.24/head1,800.00–1,825.001,8132
Bred HeifersMedium 1-27502,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3002
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000987254.00/cwt254.00–254.002,50711
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450415354.00/cwt331.00–375.001,46919
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650620292.66/cwt289.00–310.001,81417
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350341328.97/cwt317.50–336.001,1228
HeifersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,005228.00/cwt228.00–228.002,2916
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28503,225.00/head3,225.00–3,225.003,2251
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400360345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,2422
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600555335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,8591
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550516334.36/cwt324.00–365.001,72524
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3900–950925247.00/cwt247.00–247.002,2852
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800777324.73/cwt297.50–330.002,5236
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650645358.00/cwt358.00–358.002,3091
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450437346.84/cwt345.00–352.001,51623
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900886352.75/cwt352.75–352.753,12535
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550507407.00/cwt407.00–407.002,0635
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550543371.00/cwt371.00–371.002,0153
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600555310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7211
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700669338.64/cwt325.00–347.002,2668
BullsMedium and Large 2-31050–11001,055219.00/cwt219.00–219.002,3101
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850840318.00/cwt318.00–318.002,67128
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650612340.50/cwt340.50–340.502,08415
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650611332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,0294
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550522329.19/cwt320.00–330.001,71812
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600590339.67/cwt333.00–343.002,00415
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800754350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,6396
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450402435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,7498
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650639365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,3329
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900889245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,1785
SteersMedium and Large 2-3900–950900267.50/cwt265.00–270.002,4082

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.