Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-04-08

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 8
● Final40 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
162 head
636 vs last sale 798 396 vs year ago 558 · 71.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
51 vs last sale 84 68 vs year ago 101 · 67.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
33 head
17 vs last sale 50 9 vs year ago 42 · 21.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends available due to low receipts. Cattle movement slowed by widespread flooding.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $285.89/cwt on 23 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 115.17 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$285.89
23 head · 533 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,523
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$188
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$18.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
23.35
vs KY average
30.66 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2540290.001,56518thin
Medium and Large 2-3508271.101,3775thin
One grade step is worth $18.90/cwt here — about $188 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale23 hd
285.89
KY average23 barns · 853 hd
309.24
−23.35
National average178 barns · 10,561 hd
316.55
−30.66
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−115.17
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,922166.293,1965thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,344131.951,77424
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,130104.001,1752thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,322$2,0525
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,310$1,8001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,310$1,7422thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,063$2,0772thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)963$1,7204thin

Every lot, as filed

40 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300280290.00/cwt290.00–290.008121
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650641250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6035
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600571296.00/cwt296.00–296.001,6906
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300288335.00/cwt335.00–335.009651
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700685200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3702
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850831264.00/cwt264.00–264.002,19432
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600595306.00/cwt306.00–306.001,8214
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750748230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,7204
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3800–850808222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,7944
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550524287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,50412
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550508271.10/cwt240.00–284.001,3775
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400363300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,0893
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800780270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1061
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450413388.00/cwt388.00–388.001,6025
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900886228.00/cwt228.00–228.002,02010
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700693267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,8503
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550500320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6005
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600562300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6862
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800777237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,8414
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650625277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,7312
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450417352.00/cwt352.00–352.001,4689
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500469305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,4306
SteersMedium and Large 2-31050–11001,063209.00/cwt209.00–209.002,2222
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550544345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,8774
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700661308.00/cwt308.00–308.002,0365
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450410310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,2713
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400357317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,1333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3101,741.83/head1,500.00–1,980.001,7422
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3222,052.42/head1,975.00–2,250.002,0525
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3101,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0632,076.76/head2,025.00–2,125.002,0772
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29631,720.13/head1,550.00–2,050.001,7204
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2850150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2751
Bulls1,976164.11/cwt158.00–168.003,2434
CowsBoner 80-85%1,494150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,2413
CowsBoner 80-85%1,113115.18/cwt110.00–122.001,2822
CowsBoner 80-85%1,345130.87/cwt124.00–140.001,76019
Bulls1,705175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,9841
CowsLean 85-90%1,15098.00/cwt98.00–98.001,1271
CowsLean 85-90%1,110110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,2211

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.