Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-06-25

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 25
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
532 head
13 vs last sale 545 36 vs year ago 496 · +7.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
108 head
19 vs last sale 89 21 vs year ago 87 · +24.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
54 head
22 vs last sale 76 0 vs year ago 54 · +0.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $264.23/cwt on 38 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 136.83 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$264.23
38 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,416
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$82
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$11.64/cwt at this weight
vs the market
9.10
vs KY average
5.05 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539268.521,44624
Medium and Large 2-3531256.881,36414thin
One grade step is worth $11.64/cwt here — about $82 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
264.23
KY average24 barns · 1,362 hd
273.33
−9.10
National average153 barns · 8,958 hd
269.28
−5.05
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−136.83
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,711171.912,94214
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,402141.001,9778thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,215135.391,64554
CowsLean 85-90%High959113.411,0887thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,225164.002,0091thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,300$1,8484thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,050$1,8101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,200$1,8001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,750$1,7001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,047$2,3173thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,348$2,1685
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,139$1,9453thin

Every lot, as filed

67 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600561270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5158
BullsMedium and Large 2-3750–800782207.43/cwt202.00–210.001,6226
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500461294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,35511
SteersMedium and Large 1-21100–11501,133196.00/cwt196.00–196.002,22111
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300280290.00/cwt290.00–290.008126
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400377330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,2442
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650630251.50/cwt251.50–251.501,58421
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550508306.65/cwt302.00–310.001,55822
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800773232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,7935
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500468310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,45113
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750703236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,65910
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650624245.87/cwt244.50–254.001,53454
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1582,192.75/head2,000.00–2,400.002,1932
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400385301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,1592
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1001,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750726233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,69220
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,43513
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600563258.50/cwt258.50–258.501,45511
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2943138.90/cwt126.00–150.001,3103
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450418301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,25811
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3001,847.69/head1,700.00–1,900.001,8484
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,7501,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1152,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3751
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500460332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,5272
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700253.00/cwt253.00–253.001,77118
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1651,935.00/head1,935.00–1,935.001,9351
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0501,810.00/head1,810.00–1,810.001,8101
CowsBoner 80-85%1,213134.85/cwt119.00–139.501,63651
CowsLean 85-90%965126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,2161
Bulls1,983183.76/cwt183.00–184.503,6442
CowsLean 85-90%958111.31/cwt97.00–117.501,0666
Bulls1,190153.89/cwt152.00–156.001,8312
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,600132.00/cwt132.00–132.002,1121
Bred CowsMedium 1-21,2001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-29002,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bulls1,761173.15/cwt168.00–177.503,04910
SteersSelect and Choice1,225164.00/cwt164.00–164.002,0091
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,374142.28/cwt141.00–145.001,9557
CowsBoner 80-85%1,247144.53/cwt143.50–145.501,8023
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650619278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,72123
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650629269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,6929
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3942,225.81/head1,985.00–2,475.002,2264
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550515290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,49410
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1252,275.00/head2,275.00–2,275.002,2751
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400388326.00/cwt326.00–326.001,2652
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700695248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,7244
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650637287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,8283
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700653231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,5083
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750700228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,59611
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350315252.50/cwt252.50–252.507952
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800774224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,7346
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650612241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4755
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600590257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,5161
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450424258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,0944
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3850–900894190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6998
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550530291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,5429
SteersMedium and Large 2-31050–11001,078204.33/cwt200.00–204.502,20352
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900895204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,8261
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650605241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4581
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400390230.00/cwt230.00–230.008972
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550531256.88/cwt253.50–263.001,36414
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300283337.00/cwt337.00–337.009542
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500493271.92/cwt258.00–277.001,34115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450443320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,41815
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600571295.50/cwt295.50–295.501,6877
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600583289.00/cwt289.00–289.001,6855
SteersMedium and Large 2-31000–10501,001202.00/cwt202.00–202.002,0223

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.