Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-06-04

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 4
● Final69 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
528 head
3 vs last sale 525 73 vs year ago 601 · 12.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
106 head
1 vs last sale 107 3 vs year ago 103 · +2.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
96 head
82 vs last sale 14 24 vs year ago 72 · +33.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 6.00 to 10.00 higher. Strong demand for quality offering of feeders. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $268.73/cwt on 51 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 132.34 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$268.73
51 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,485
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$33
per head · Medium and Large 2-3 over Medium and Large 1-2
$13.07/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.20
vs KY average
4.30 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2-3520280.001,4567thin
Medium and Large 1-2558266.931,48944
One grade step is worth $13.07/cwt here — about −$33 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale51 hd
268.73
KY average25 barns · 1,351 hd
268.52
+0.20
National average170 barns · 13,742 hd
273.03
−4.30
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−132.34
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,533168.952,59023
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,650132.252,1822thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,254130.031,63068
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,025108.001,1071thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,9751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,120$1,6604thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,212$1,6047
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,5555
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,119$1,3564thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)975$1,3332thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)800$1,6252thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,200$2,5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,224$2,4234thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)909$2,2956
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,217$2,2254thin

Every lot, as filed

69 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700667243.95/cwt242.00–247.501,62729
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300282306.00/cwt306.00–306.008635
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500470300.89/cwt291.50–308.001,41419
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650618265.50/cwt265.50–265.501,64111
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800756250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,8907
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500482317.45/cwt317.00–318.001,53011
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750728247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,7983
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1191,356.26/head1,130.00–1,430.001,3564
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750719242.75/cwt242.75–242.751,74537
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1002,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300295295.00/cwt295.00–295.008701
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600571261.90/cwt255.50–264.501,49518
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,003201.00/cwt201.00–201.002,0164
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450408299.50/cwt299.50–299.501,2227
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1201,660.00/head1,660.00–1,660.001,6604
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650605261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,57912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400350305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,06814
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2121,604.24/head1,000.00–1,850.001,6047
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29382,355.47/head2,000.00–2,750.002,3554
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2901129.77/cwt116.50–150.001,1695
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,2002,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2722,162.79/head1,950.00–2,320.002,1633
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1001,585.00/head1,585.00–1,585.001,5851
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28001,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6252
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0502,410.00/head2,410.00–2,410.002,4101
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600593261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,54813
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700651266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,7329
CowsBoner 80-85%1,397138.27/cwt137.50–145.501,93213
CowsBoner 80-85%1,224129.16/cwt120.00–139.001,58152
CowsBoner 80-85%1,152109.43/cwt105.00–111.001,2613
Bulls1,753179.17/cwt173.00–184.503,1416
CowsLean 85-90%1,025108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,1071
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,650132.25/cwt132.00–132.502,1822
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400361346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,24911
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-28501,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Bred CowsMedium 1-28501,080.00/head1,080.00–1,080.001,0801
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-28502,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bulls1,474166.65/cwt151.50–176.002,45616
Bulls1,160144.50/cwt144.50–144.501,6761
SteersMedium and Large 2-3850–900850232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,9727
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450415328.00/cwt328.00–328.001,3618
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1501,555.00/head1,525.00–1,575.001,5555
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2652,480.00/head2,480.00–2,480.002,4803
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950937225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,1084
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550529294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,55512
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500496254.00/cwt254.00–254.001,2602
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650624229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,4297
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800767232.78/cwt225.00–238.001,78510
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3750–800773226.93/cwt221.00–228.001,75413
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550520280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4567
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3800–850818214.50/cwt214.00–215.001,75516
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900897240.50/cwt240.50–240.502,15757
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650623290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,80720
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450442262.69/cwt260.00–272.001,1619
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500453238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,0783
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350330200.00/cwt200.00–200.006602
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600595240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4282
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750704263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,85212
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550505279.83/cwt278.00–281.001,41313
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550522251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,3107
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400369272.62/cwt260.00–282.001,00611
SteersMedium and Large 2-3950–1000993211.00/cwt211.00–211.002,0959
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400390328.00/cwt328.00–328.001,2791
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650602241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4515
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750718251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,8022
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550518312.47/cwt310.00–314.001,61916
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650601236.35/cwt215.00–247.001,4209
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550503187.00/cwt187.00–187.009413

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.