Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-04-09

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 9
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
558 head
23 vs last sale 535 4 vs year ago 562 · 0.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
101 head
24 vs last sale 125 8 vs year ago 109 · 7.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
42 head
16 vs last sale 58 60 vs year ago 102 · 58.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold unevenly steady with instances of gains and losses in different feeder classes. Demand was still strong for most classes of feeders. Slaughter cows sold steady to firm and slaughter bulls sold steady to sharply higher for high dress slaughter bulls .

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $244.55/cwt on 38 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 156.51 against this barn's trailing median of $401.06.
Average price
$244.55
38 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,335
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$75
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$19.48/cwt at this weight
vs the market
5.16
vs KY average
19.41 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2543249.681,35528
Medium and Large 2-3556230.201,27910thin
One grade step is worth $19.48/cwt here — about $75 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
439400362323median 401.0612/1603/0304/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $337.41, median $401.06 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
244.55
KY average25 barns · 1,227 hd
249.71
−5.16
National average181 barns · 13,137 hd
263.96
−19.41
This barn, trailing median31 sales
401.06
−156.51
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,573160.322,52113
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,570135.252,1248thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,251126.661,58569
CowsLean 85-90%High996102.171,0185thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,213$2,0263thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,265$1,8801thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,110$1,7092thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$1,6301thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,226$1,5574thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,050$9701thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,475$1,9752thin

Every lot, as filed

70 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400352255.00/cwt255.00–255.008989
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350300291.00/cwt291.00–291.008733
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650619233.45/cwt228.50–244.001,44537
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300285290.00/cwt290.00–290.008271
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800752216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,6246
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600564247.57/cwt247.57–247.571,39613
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550524251.50/cwt251.50–251.501,31815
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750734214.15/cwt213.00–217.001,57214
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450410342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,4027
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950937205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,9217
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700695220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5296
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650618237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4656
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750711245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7424
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250220350.00/cwt350.00–350.007701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650623275.98/cwt270.00–283.001,71911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550520290.57/cwt288.00–294.001,51112
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2651,880.00/head1,880.00–1,880.001,8801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,050970.00/head970.00–970.009701
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2261,557.00/head1,410.00–1,650.001,5574
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6002,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850838218.99/cwt216.50–224.501,83525
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500467305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,42416
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3501,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,020145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,4791
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1101,708.78/head1,610.00–1,825.001,7092
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2132,025.82/head1,875.00–2,100.002,0263
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300265300.00/cwt300.00–300.007953
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,0827
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550506263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,3314
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850837192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,6073
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400358291.85/cwt290.00–300.001,0458
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600562269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,51211
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,591136.00/cwt131.00–136.752,1647
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,425130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,8531
CowsBoner 80-85%1,325135.42/cwt133.00–155.001,79415
CowsBoner 80-85%1,228124.87/cwt115.00–131.001,53352
CowsBoner 80-85%1,311107.46/cwt107.00–108.001,4092
CowsLean 85-90%1,063114.38/cwt113.00–116.001,2162
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500476289.00/cwt289.00–289.001,37622
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450416297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,23612
Bulls1,180139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,6401
Bulls1,800178.10/cwt170.00–192.503,2064
CowsLean 85-90%95294.03/cwt77.00–112.008953
Bulls1,508154.09/cwt147.00–163.502,3248
SteersMedium and Large 2-3800–850815190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5492
SteersMedium and Large 2-3700–750718201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,4432
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2909151.89/cwt122.00–183.001,3815
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1001,630.00/head1,630.00–1,630.001,6301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800776235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,8245
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600572283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,61911
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550501248.76/cwt235.00–262.501,2468
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500488239.61/cwt234.00–243.751,16912
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350340298.00/cwt298.00–298.001,0131
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700662240.05/cwt234.50–255.001,58934
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650607224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,36021
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450418260.12/cwt245.00–280.001,08717
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600575229.50/cwt229.50–229.501,3206
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400358290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,0382
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550536271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,4532
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800751215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,61510
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550527231.24/cwt230.00–235.001,2194
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500471256.79/cwt255.00–257.501,20933
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450405325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3166
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400358283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,0134
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750727213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,5494
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700652242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,5785
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400354283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,0029
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400379307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,1648
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700683260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7766
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600591215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2713

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.