Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-10-03

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Oct 3
● Final64 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
703 head
122 vs last sale 581 77 vs year ago 626 · +12.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
80 head
15 vs last sale 95 21 vs year ago 101 · 20.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
35 head
11 vs last sale 24 15 vs year ago 50 · 30.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Lightweight feeders sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers 500 lbs and under sold steady to 5.00 lower. Feeder heifers and bulls of most other classes sold sharply lower. Weaned feeders over 600 lbs to 700 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower. Unweaned and bawling calves was heavily discounted. Unfavorable weather conditions for weaning calves creates further discounting of feeders and lowered demand. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady .

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $198.62/cwt on 298 head.
Average price
$198.62
298 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,091
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$1
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$35.25/cwt at this weight
vs the market
2.12
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2523207.491,084223
Medium and Large 2-3629172.241,08375
One grade step is worth $35.25/cwt here — about $1 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale298 hd
198.62
KY average26 barns · 7,083 hd
200.74
−2.12
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,829122.702,24412
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,51086.731,3102thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,23686.471,06837
CowsLean 85-90%Average96367.896544thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,317$1,2122thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,310$1,2101thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,1101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,170$1,1093thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,205$1,0402thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,325$9692thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)885$8804thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,365$1,3101thin

Every lot, as filed

64 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2-31,060160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,6969
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2283232.00/cwt232.00–232.006579
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,23814
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2657216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,41912
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2567196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,11125
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3980142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,3922
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3613165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,0112
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added627225.50/cwt225.00–226.501,41418
SteersMedium and Large 2-3635200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2911207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,8868
SteersMedium and Large 2-3420182.00/cwt182.00–182.007642
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2614209.14/cwt207.50–218.001,28436
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3440145.48/cwt144.00–150.0064019
SteersMedium and Large 1-2684235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,60716
SteersMedium and Large 1-2614225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,38210
SteersMedium and Large 1-2702225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5809
SteersMedium and Large 2-3588160.00/cwt160.00–160.009413
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2355221.00/cwt221.00–221.0078522
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added456221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,0086
SteersMedium and Large 2-3975169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,6481
Dairy SteersLarge 3823110.00/cwt110.00–110.009052
SteersMedium and Large 1-2331247.43/cwt242.50–250.008196
SteersMedium and Large 2-3850191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,6247
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added446240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,07021
SteersMedium and Large 1-2523230.06/cwt223.00–240.001,20348
SteersMedium and Large 1-2409215.00/cwt215.00–215.008794
BullsMedium and Large 1-2710174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,23524
BullsMedium and Large 1-2476196.00/cwt196.00–196.0093317
BullsMedium and Large 1-2694181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,25616
BullsMedium and Large 1-2563194.50/cwt194.50–194.501,09531
BullsMedium and Large 1-2341238.00/cwt238.00–238.008126
BullsMedium and Large 1-2284231.18/cwt230.00–242.0065710
CowsLean 85-90%96367.89/cwt64.00–73.506544
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,51086.73/cwt86.00–87.501,3102
Bulls1,879122.24/cwt119.50–125.502,2975
CowsBoner 80-85%1,19778.58/cwt74.50–81.009413
CowsBoner 80-85%1,23987.17/cwt83.00–93.501,08034
Bulls1,625116.80/cwt111.00–118.001,8984
Bulls2,017131.32/cwt130.00–134.002,6493
Bred CowsMedium 1-2885880.00/head880.00–880.008804
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3651,310.00/head1,310.00–1,310.001,3101
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,100110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,2103
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3171,212.26/head1,120.00–1,300.001,2122
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,108.59/head995.00–1,175.001,1093
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0001,110.00/head1,110.00–1,110.001,1101
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3101,210.00/head1,210.00–1,210.001,2101
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,325969.09/head950.00–990.009692
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2051,040.12/head1,010.00–1,070.001,0402
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2761208.33/cwt208.00–209.001,5859
BullsMedium and Large 2-3639172.50/cwt172.50–172.501,1029
BullsMedium and Large 2-3525170.00/cwt170.00–170.0089312
BullsMedium and Large 2-3831154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,2808
BullsMedium and Large 2-3285141.00/cwt141.00–141.004022
BullsMedium and Large 1-2419202.00/cwt202.00–202.0084618
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2466202.00/cwt202.00–202.0094119
BullsMedium and Large 1-2511190.00/cwt190.00–190.0097118
BullsMedium and Large 2-3478175.00/cwt175.00–175.008373
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3481142.70/cwt130.00–180.006864
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3754194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,4637
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added535213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,1405
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3514185.31/cwt170.00–213.0095217
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3676201.39/cwt201.00–203.001,36115
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2508194.00/cwt194.00–194.0098644
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2404200.00/cwt200.00–200.0080818

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.