Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-02-21

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 21
● Final65 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
538 head
372 vs last sale 910 166 vs year ago 704 · 23.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
90 head
24 vs last sale 66 6 vs year ago 84 · +7.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
49 head
46 vs last sale 95 42 vs year ago 91 · 46.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers and heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $171.22/cwt on 209 head.
Average price
$171.22
209 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$947
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$158
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$10.95/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.57
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2556171.75954199
Medium and Large 2-3495160.8079610thin
One grade step is worth $10.95/cwt here — about $158 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale209 hd
171.22
KY average24 barns · 5,719 hd
168.65
+2.57
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,624111.421,81010
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,51788.841,34822
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,23683.341,03035
CowsLean 85-90%Average89878.3970410
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,580112.001,7701thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage980111.001,0881thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,345$1,2601thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,157$9449
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,180$8302thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,025$1,0503thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,015$8352thin

Every lot, as filed

65 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2406183.00/cwt183.00–183.0074313
SteersMedium and Large 1-2641182.31/cwt181.00–185.001,1696
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added876171.00/cwt171.00–171.001,49829
SteersMedium and Large 1-2815167.99/cwt165.50–170.001,36922
SteersMedium and Large 1-2495200.00/cwt200.00–200.009902
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added530220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,16641
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2788150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1823
SteersMedium and Large 1-2323210.00/cwt210.00–210.006783
Dairy SteersLarge 371090.00/cwt90.00–90.006393
SteersMedium and Large 1-2740171.00/cwt171.00–171.001,2651
SteersMedium and Large 1-2566205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,1608
SteersMedium and Large 1-2445211.00/cwt211.00–211.009398
BullsMedium and Large 2-3645136.00/cwt136.00–136.008771
SteersMedium and Large 1-2695183.50/cwt183.50–183.501,2759
SteersMedium and Large 1-2760170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2926
BullsMedium and Large 1-2367204.00/cwt204.00–204.007492
BullsMedium and Large 1-2302206.00/cwt206.00–206.006226
BullsMedium and Large 1-2669155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,0378
BullsMedium and Large 1-2722151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,0909
BullsMedium and Large 1-2572173.43/cwt170.00–177.0099230
BullsMedium and Large 1-2476200.47/cwt198.00–203.0095426
SteersMedium and Large 1-2530216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,1453
SteersMedium and Large 2-3555186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,0321
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2563168.09/cwt166.50–171.0094629
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2521175.23/cwt173.50–178.5091349
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2461179.13/cwt178.00–179.5082617
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2630152.00/cwt152.00–152.009582
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3488169.00/cwt169.00–169.008252
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,0131
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3528161.00/cwt161.00–161.008503
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,1252
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2828144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,1928
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2722158.50/cwt158.50–158.501,1448
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2291175.00/cwt175.00–175.005093
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2669160.15/cwt153.00–167.001,07131
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added529191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,01024
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3370165.00/cwt165.00–165.006111
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700136.00/cwt136.00–136.009521
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2348179.49/cwt178.00–181.0062510
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3441162.00/cwt162.00–162.007143
BullsMedium and Large 1-2616161.00/cwt161.00–161.0099219
BullsMedium and Large 1-2426212.56/cwt210.00–214.0090611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2508189.19/cwt185.00–195.0096119
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450158.00/cwt158.00–158.007112
BullsMedium and Large 2-3593141.00/cwt141.00–141.008363
BullsMedium and Large 2-3448160.00/cwt160.00–160.007177
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,180829.66/head810.00–850.008302
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,157944.16/head780.00–1,310.009449
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3451,260.00/head1,260.00–1,260.001,2601
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,015835.00/head835.00–835.008352
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0251,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0503
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,108107.29/cwt102.00–113.001,1892
Bulls1,632113.20/cwt110.00–115.001,8473
Bulls2,030122.40/cwt120.00–126.502,4853
CowsBoner 80-85%1,28993.05/cwt89.00–95.001,1995
CowsBoner 80-85%1,21474.73/cwt72.00–76.509077
Bulls1,314101.86/cwt100.00–105.001,3384
CowsBoner 80-85%1,23183.85/cwt81.50–88.501,03223
SteersSelect and Choice980111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,0881
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,60092.50/cwt92.50–92.501,4801
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,51388.67/cwt88.00–88.751,34221
CowsLean 85-90%80277.86/cwt76.00–80.506243
CowsLean 85-90%92591.78/cwt90.00–95.008493
HeifersSelect and Choice1,580112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,7701
CowsLean 85-90%95068.74/cwt67.00–70.506534

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.