Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2023-02-14

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 14
● Final72 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
910 head
230 vs last sale 1,140 214 vs year ago 696 · +30.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
66 head
70 vs last sale 136 14 vs year ago 52 · +26.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
95 head
26 vs last sale 69 52 vs year ago 43 · +120.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $163.02/cwt on 362 head.
Average price
$163.02
362 head · 582 lb average
Value per head Derived
$949
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$223
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$19.35/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.04
vs KY average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2587164.41966336
Medium and Large 2-3512145.0674226
One grade step is worth $19.35/cwt here — about $223 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale362 hd
163.02
KY average24 barns · 7,502 hd
167.06
−4.04
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,581105.401,66711
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,26679.441,00625
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,51579.321,20211
CowsLean 85-90%Low99371.107066thin
SteersSelectHigh1,565129.002,0191thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,193$1,10720
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,450$1,0001thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)950$8143thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,300$1,1401thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,200$1,3701thin

Every lot, as filed

72 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersSelect1,565129.00/cwt129.00–129.002,0191
CowsLean 85-90%1,00865.53/cwt64.50–66.006613
CowsLean 85-90%88585.00/cwt85.00–85.007521
CowsLean 85-90%1,02572.50/cwt71.00–74.007432
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,52083.68/cwt82.50–84.001,2725
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,51175.69/cwt75.50–76.501,1446
CowsBoner 80-85%1,25373.30/cwt70.50–77.009189
CowsBoner 80-85%1,25090.00/cwt90.00–90.001,1252
CowsBoner 80-85%1,27781.88/cwt78.00–86.001,04614
Bulls1,555102.95/cwt100.00–105.001,6015
Bulls1,811115.38/cwt113.00–118.002,0904
Bulls1,18891.55/cwt90.00–93.001,0882
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950813.86/head720.00–940.008143
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,4501,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1931,106.61/head630.00–1,360.001,10720
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,370.00/head1,370.00–1,370.001,3701
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,3001,140.00/head1,140.00–1,140.001,1401
BullsMedium and Large 1-2471192.00/cwt192.00–192.0090412
BullsMedium and Large 2-3535163.00/cwt163.00–163.008721
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600141.00/cwt141.00–141.008464
BullsMedium and Large 2-3402140.00/cwt140.00–140.005632
BullsMedium and Large 2-3327160.00/cwt160.00–160.005232
BullsMedium and Large 2-3573139.18/cwt138.00–141.0079815
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2718158.77/cwt152.00–163.501,14068
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2626155.00/cwt155.00–155.0097023
BullsMedium and Large 2-3370155.00/cwt155.00–155.005747
BullsMedium and Large 1-2512185.50/cwt185.50–185.5095019
BullsMedium and Large 1-2560176.50/cwt176.50–176.5098815
BullsMedium and Large 1-2740137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,01414
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3519145.00/cwt145.00–145.007539
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3413158.29/cwt156.00–159.006549
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2756157.50/cwt157.50–157.501,1919
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2913137.50/cwt137.50–137.501,2558
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2292194.00/cwt194.00–194.005666
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2676160.07/cwt156.00–164.001,08235
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3310151.00/cwt151.00–151.004682
BullsMedium and Large 1-2775132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,0231
BullsMedium and Large 1-2845110.00/cwt110.00–110.009303
BullsMedium and Large 1-2625157.26/cwt150.00–158.0098322
BullsMedium and Large 1-2405200.00/cwt200.00–200.008109
BullsMedium and Large 1-2288200.00/cwt200.00–200.005767
BullsMedium and Large 1-2357203.00/cwt203.00–203.007257
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added711175.50/cwt175.50–175.501,24835
SteersMedium and Large 1-2734171.49/cwt170.50–174.001,25946
SteersMedium and Large 1-2618179.24/cwt174.00–190.001,10819
SteersMedium and Large 1-2660185.25/cwt185.25–185.251,22319
SteersMedium and Large 1-2471209.52/cwt202.00–214.0098723
SteersMedium and Large 1-2779167.31/cwt166.00–170.001,30321
SteersMedium and Large 1-2930137.27/cwt130.00–140.001,2778
SteersMedium and Large 1-2446214.00/cwt214.00–214.009547
SteersMedium and Large 1-2985120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,1821
SteersMedium and Large 1-2572193.02/cwt190.50–194.501,10429
SteersMedium and Large 1-2854168.50/cwt168.50–168.501,43910
SteersMedium and Large 1-2537203.36/cwt195.00–208.001,09225
SteersMedium and Large 1-2377214.77/cwt210.00–216.0081010
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2470172.06/cwt160.00–179.0080937
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2572165.05/cwt163.00–168.0094450
SteersMedium and Large 2-3380184.00/cwt184.00–184.006991
SteersMedium and Large 2-3582158.00/cwt158.00–158.009202
SteersMedium and Large 2-3639166.75/cwt166.00–167.001,0664
SteersMedium and Large 1-2826164.54/cwt164.00–168.001,35915
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2361165.00/cwt165.00–165.005963
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2801132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,0573
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2517169.87/cwt164.00–174.0087854
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2411177.57/cwt174.50–183.0073027
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2855129.00/cwt129.00–129.001,1032
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2348175.00/cwt175.00–175.0060910
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3457130.00/cwt130.00–130.005941
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3740121.00/cwt121.00–121.008951
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3365150.00/cwt150.00–150.005481
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3912113.00/cwt113.00–113.001,0313
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2955113.00/cwt113.00–113.001,0791

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.